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RU2018106648A - METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING TWO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AT LEAST ONE GUARDING DESIGN AND TRANSPORT UNIT - Google Patents

METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING TWO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AT LEAST ONE GUARDING DESIGN AND TRANSPORT UNIT Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2018106648A
RU2018106648A RU2018106648A RU2018106648A RU2018106648A RU 2018106648 A RU2018106648 A RU 2018106648A RU 2018106648 A RU2018106648 A RU 2018106648A RU 2018106648 A RU2018106648 A RU 2018106648A RU 2018106648 A RU2018106648 A RU 2018106648A
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Prior art keywords
wall
elements
walls
edge
transported
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RU2018106648A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2018106648A3 (en
Inventor
Франк ЛЕМЭР
Original Assignee
Л'Эр Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседе Жорж Клод
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Publication of RU2018106648A publication Critical patent/RU2018106648A/en
Publication of RU2018106648A3 publication Critical patent/RU2018106648A3/ru

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/0489Modularity and arrangement of parts of the air fractionation unit, in particular of the cold box, e.g. pre-fabrication, assembling and erection, dimensions, horizontal layout "plot"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04945Details of internal structure; insulation and housing of the cold box
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/42Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Способ транспортировки по меньшей мере одного первого и одного второго элемента (A, B), предназначенных для образования части по меньшей мере одной ограждающей конструкции для окружения промышленной установки, например, части криогенной дистилляционной установки, предназначенной для функционирования при температурах ниже комнатной температуры, причем упомянутые первый и второй элементы (A, A') по существу идентичны и каждый из них содержит первую стенку (1) и вторую стенку (2), причем первую стенку располагают перпендикулярно второй стенке с образованием элемента, имеющего L-образное сечение, при этом каждая из стенок каждого элемента имеет прямоугольную главную поверхность, имеющую длину и ширину, причем все четыре первые и вторые стенки первого и второго элементов имеют одинаковую длину, причем стенки состоят из металлического каркаса, при этом во время транспортировки первый свободный край (11) первого элемента (A, A') крепят ко второму свободному краю (17) второго элемента (A, A') или даже смыкают с этим краем, а второй свободный край (13) первого элемента крепят к первому свободному краю (15) второго элемента или даже смыкают с этим краем, и таким образом первый и второй элементы образуют первый узел во время транспортировки, и их открепляют друг от друга после транспортировки, образуя после этого часть по меньшей мере одной ограждающей конструкции.1. A method of transporting at least one first and one second element (A, B) intended to form part of at least one building envelope to surround an industrial installation, for example, a part of a cryogenic distillation installation designed to operate at temperatures below room temperature, moreover, the aforementioned first and second elements (A, A ') are essentially identical and each of them contains a first wall (1) and a second wall (2), and the first wall is perpendicular to the second wall with the formation of an element having an L-shaped cross-section, with each of the walls of each element having a rectangular main surface having a length and width, wherein all four first and second walls of the first and second elements have the same length, and the walls consist of a metal frame, during transportation, the first free edge (11) of the first element (A, A ') is attached to the second free edge (17) of the second element (A, A') or even close to this edge, and the second free edge (13) of the first element fasten to the first freely mu edge (15) of the second member are brought together or even with this edge, and thus the first and second elements form a first assembly during transport, and are detached from each other after the transport, forming thereafter a portion of at least one of the partition structure. 2. Способ по п.1, в котором в ограждающей конструкции, сооружаемой на монтажной площадке, для сооружения ограждающей конструкции используют первый элемент и - если он применяется - второй элемент, но первый и второй элементы не находятся в контакте сразу же после сооружения ограждающей конструкции.2. The method according to claim 1, in which in the building envelope being constructed at the installation site, for the construction of the building envelope, the first element is used and, if it is used, the second element, but the first and second elements are not in contact immediately after the construction of the building . 3. Способ по п.1, в котором размеры первого и второго элементов выбирают так, чтобы обеспечить возможность их транспортировки грузовиком.3. The method according to claim 1, in which the dimensions of the first and second elements are chosen so as to ensure the possibility of their transportation by truck. 4. Способ по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором длина (W1) первого элемента (A, A') равна по меньшей мере удвоенной ширине (L1) стенки (1, 2) первого элемента.4. The method according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the length (W1) of the first element (A, A ') is equal to at least twice the width (L1) of the wall (1, 2) of the first element. 5. Способ по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором после транспортировки один из транспортируемых элементов (A, A') образует часть первой ограждающей конструкции, а другой транспортируемый элемент (A, A') – часть второй ограждающей конструкции.5. The method according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which after transportation one of the transported elements (A, A ') forms part of the first enclosing structure, and the other transported element (A, A') forms part of the second enclosing structure. 6. Способ по любому из пп. 1-3, в котором первый из транспортируемых элементов (A, A') крепят ко второму из транспортируемых элементов (A, A'), образуя часть упомянутой по меньшей мере одной ограждающей конструкции или даже образуя ограждающую конструкцию.6. The method according to any one of paragraphs. 1-3, in which the first of the transported elements (A, A ') is attached to the second of the transported elements (A, A'), forming part of the at least one enclosing structure or even forming a enclosing structure. 7. Способ по п.5, в котором свободный край первого из транспортируемых элементов (A, A') соединяют со свободным краем другого транспортируемого элемента, образуя часть упомянутой по меньшей мере одной ограждающей конструкции или даже образуя ограждающую конструкцию.7. The method according to claim 5, in which the free edge of the first of the transported elements (A, A ') is connected to the free edge of the other transported element, forming part of the at least one enclosing structure or even forming the enclosing structure. 8. Способ по п.5, в котором первый из транспортируемых элементов (A, A') располагают над другим транспортируемым элементом или даже на нем, образуя ограждающую конструкцию, так что стенки (1, 2) первого элемента образуют стенки, общие с другим элементом (A, A').8. The method according to claim 5, in which the first of the transported elements (A, A ') is placed on top of another transported element or even on it, forming a walling, so that the walls (1, 2) of the first element form walls that are common with another element (A, A '). 9. Способ по любому из предшествующих пунктов, в котором по меньшей мере один из первого и второго элементов (A, A') содержит стержень (D), соединяющий первую стенку со второй стенкой, причем этот стержень образует с первой и второй стенками острый угол в направлении ширины.9. The method according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which at least one of the first and second elements (A, A ') contains a rod (D) connecting the first wall to the second wall, and this rod forms an acute angle with the first and second walls in the direction of the width. 10. Узел для транспортировки по меньшей мере одного первого и одного второго элемента (A, A'), предназначенных для образования части по меньшей мере одной ограждающей конструкции, предназначенной для окружения промышленной установки (11, 12), например - части криогенной дистилляционной установки, предназначенной для функционирования при температурах ниже комнатной температуры, при этом упомянутые первый и второй элементы (A, A') по существу идентичны и каждый из них содержит первую стенку (1) и вторую стенку (2), при этом каждая из стенок каждого элемента имеет прямоугольную главную поверхность, имеющую длину и ширину, причем обе - первая и вторая - стенки первого и второго элементов имеют одинаковую длину, при этом стенки состоят из металлического каркаса, при этом первая и вторая стенки смыкаются на краю (13) первой стенки и первом краю (15) второй стенки, причем оба края проходят в направлении длины стенок, так что между первой и второй стенками образуется прямой угол, при этом первая стенка имеет первый свободный край (11), параллельный краю, смыкающемуся со второй стенкой, причем во время транспортировки первый свободный край (11) первого элемента (A, A') крепится ко второму свободному краю (17) второго элемента (A, A') или даже смыкается с этим краем, а второй свободный край первого элемента крепится к первому свободному краю второго элемента или даже смыкается с этим краем.10. A unit for transporting at least one first and one second element (A, A '), intended to form part of at least one building envelope designed to surround the industrial plant (11, 12), for example, part of a cryogenic distillation plant, designed to operate at temperatures below room temperature, while the said first and second elements (A, A ') are essentially identical and each of them contains a first wall (1) and a second wall (2), with each of the walls of each electric ment has a rectangular main surface having a length and a width, and both the first and second walls of the first and second elements have the same length, the walls consist of a metal frame, while the first and second walls are joined at the edge (13) of the first wall and the first edge (15) of the second wall, both edges extending in the direction of the length of the walls, so that a right angle is formed between the first and second walls, while the first wall has a first free edge (11) parallel to the edge adjacent to the second wall, and the time of transportation, the first free edge (11) of the first element (A, A ') is attached to the second free edge (17) of the second element (A, A') or even closes with this edge, and the second free edge of the first element is attached to the first free edge of the second element or even closes with this edge. 11. Узел по п.10, размеры которого позволяют транспортировать его в стандартном контейнере.11. The node of claim 10, the dimensions of which allow it to be transported in a standard container. 12. Узел по пп.10 и 11, содержащий по меньшей мере одну плоскую панель (B, B'), предпочтительно - крепящуюся к стенке элемента.12. The assembly according to claims 10 and 11, comprising at least one flat panel (B, B '), preferably attached to the wall of the element.
RU2018106648A 2017-02-23 2018-02-22 METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING TWO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AT LEAST ONE GUARDING DESIGN AND TRANSPORT UNIT RU2018106648A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1751447 2017-02-23
FR1751447A FR3063133B1 (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 PROCESS FOR TRANSPORTING TWO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS OF AT LEAST ONE ENCLOSURE AND TRANSPORT ASSEMBLY

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2018106648A true RU2018106648A (en) 2019-08-22
RU2018106648A3 RU2018106648A3 (en) 2021-06-21

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RU2018106648A RU2018106648A (en) 2017-02-23 2018-02-22 METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING TWO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AT LEAST ONE GUARDING DESIGN AND TRANSPORT UNIT

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CN (1) CN108466738A (en)
FR (1) FR3063133B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2018106648A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111968B1 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-05-20 Air Liquide Thermally insulated enclosure for a cryogenic distillation apparatus and method for transporting and constructing such an enclosure

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3945157A (en) * 1970-09-11 1976-03-23 Zdzislaw Borys Prefabricated wall elements
US3875711A (en) * 1974-09-06 1975-04-08 Evan Palmer Modular display frame structure
SE8003269L (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-10-31 Plymoth Inge Alexander COMBINED TRANSPORT AND BUILDING SYSTEM
DE3312322A1 (en) * 1982-04-08 1983-10-20 Kozelkin, Tatiana, Milano METAL CONSTRUCTION FOR MODULAR ELEMENT BUILDING
JP3407108B2 (en) * 2000-01-20 2003-05-19 英雄 松原 Method of forming the structure of a building
CN101654929B (en) * 2008-08-19 2011-06-08 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 Combined type house and assembly method thereof
CN201373957Y (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-12-30 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 Welded and jointed panel framework
FR2946075A1 (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-03 Air Liquide Structural element for enclosure to surround industrial instrument e.g. cryogenic distillation installation part, has walls placed adjacent to edges, where one wall comprises free edge parallel to edge adjacent to other wall
DE102013012606B4 (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-08-06 CRYOTEC Anlagenbau GmbH Modular process plant, in particular air separation plant with a variety of plant components

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FR3063133B1 (en) 2021-05-21
FR3063133A1 (en) 2018-08-24
CN108466738A (en) 2018-08-31
RU2018106648A3 (en) 2021-06-21

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