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RU2017129710A - Непосредственная стыковка трубопроводов с помощью дополнительного искривления - Google Patents

Непосредственная стыковка трубопроводов с помощью дополнительного искривления Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2017129710A
RU2017129710A RU2017129710A RU2017129710A RU2017129710A RU 2017129710 A RU2017129710 A RU 2017129710A RU 2017129710 A RU2017129710 A RU 2017129710A RU 2017129710 A RU2017129710 A RU 2017129710A RU 2017129710 A RU2017129710 A RU 2017129710A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
float
tension
pipeline
attached
tension element
Prior art date
Application number
RU2017129710A
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English (en)
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RU2696726C2 (ru
RU2017129710A3 (ru
Inventor
Гейр Эндаль
Енс ХАУГЕН
Original Assignee
Статойл Петролеум Ас
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Статойл Петролеум Ас filed Critical Статойл Петролеум Ас
Publication of RU2017129710A publication Critical patent/RU2017129710A/ru
Publication of RU2017129710A3 publication Critical patent/RU2017129710A3/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2696726C2 publication Critical patent/RU2696726C2/ru

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/26Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/01Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/01Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
    • E21B43/0107Connecting of flow lines to offshore structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/01Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
    • E21B43/013Connecting a production flow line to an underwater well head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/16Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water on the bottom
    • F16L1/163Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water on the bottom by varying the apparent weight of the pipe during the laying operation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/20Accessories therefor, e.g. floats or weights
    • F16L1/23Pipe tensioning apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/20Accessories therefor, e.g. floats or weights
    • F16L1/24Floats; Weights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L1/00Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/12Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
    • F16L1/20Accessories therefor, e.g. floats or weights
    • F16L1/202Accessories therefor, e.g. floats or weights fixed on or to vessels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Claims (23)

1. Способ непосредственной стыковки трубопровода, содержащий следующее:
прикрепляют натяжной элемент вдоль участка трубопровода в по меньшей мере двух местах;
прикрепляют поплавковый элемент к натяжному элементу для изгибания участка трубопровода; и
отсоединяют поплавковый элемент, тем самым обеспечивая непосредственную стыковку трубопровода.
2. Способ по п. 1, в котором натяжной элемент прикрепляют к трубопроводу хомутами.
3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором натяжной элемент прикрепляют к трубопроводу в месте непосредственной стыковки.
4. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором натяжной элемент прикрепляют при укладывании трубопровода на борту трубоукладочного судна.
5. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу на борту трубоукладочного судна.
6. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу при подготовке к буксировке в море.
7. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу под водой.
8. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу с помощью соединительного элемента.
9. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором между натяжным элементом и трубопроводом обеспечивают элемент регулирования смещения.
10. Способ по п. 9, в котором соединительный элемент и элемент регулирования смещения образуют единый элемент.
11. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором перед прикреплением к натяжному элементу поплавковый элемент располагают на морском дне.
12. Способ по п. 11, в котором поплавковый элемент заякоривают на морском дне с помощью якорного элемента посредством весового элемента.
13. Способ по п. 12, в котором весовой элемент представляет собой груз-якорь.
14. Способ по п. 11, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу путем введения крюкового элемента в зацепление с натяжным элементом.
15. Способ по п. 11, в котором между поплавковым элементом и трубопроводом обеспечивают элемент регулирования смещения.
16. Способ по п. 11, в котором поплавковый элемент прикрепляют к натяжному элементу с использованием подводного аппарата с дистанционным управлением.
17. Способ по п. 1, в котором поплавковый элемент отсоединяют посредством подводного аппарата с дистанционным управлением.
18. Устройство для непосредственной стыковки трубопровода, содержащее:
натяжной элемент для прикрепления вдоль участка трубопровода в по меньшей мере двух местах;
поплавковый элемент для прикрепления к натяжному элементу в целях изгибания участка трубопровода.
RU2017129710A 2015-02-24 2016-02-22 Непосредственная стыковка трубопроводов с помощью дополнительного искривления RU2696726C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1503069.5 2015-02-24
GB1503069.5A GB2535716B (en) 2015-02-24 2015-02-24 Direct tie-in of pipelines by added curvature
PCT/NO2016/050030 WO2016137333A1 (en) 2015-02-24 2016-02-22 Direct tie-in of pipelines by added curvature

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2017129710A true RU2017129710A (ru) 2019-03-25
RU2017129710A3 RU2017129710A3 (ru) 2019-06-03
RU2696726C2 RU2696726C2 (ru) 2019-08-05

Family

ID=52822092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2017129710A RU2696726C2 (ru) 2015-02-24 2016-02-22 Непосредственная стыковка трубопроводов с помощью дополнительного искривления

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10571048B2 (ru)
AU (1) AU2016224099B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR112017015911B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2976754C (ru)
GB (1) GB2535716B (ru)
MX (1) MX2017010784A (ru)
NO (1) NO20171508A1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2696726C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2016137333A1 (ru)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016137333A1 (en) 2016-09-01
US20180017186A1 (en) 2018-01-18
RU2696726C2 (ru) 2019-08-05
RU2017129710A3 (ru) 2019-06-03
MX2017010784A (es) 2017-12-04
GB2535716A (en) 2016-08-31
AU2016224099B2 (en) 2020-11-05
NO20171508A1 (en) 2017-09-19
BR112017015911A2 (pt) 2018-03-27
GB201503069D0 (en) 2015-04-08
BR112017015911B1 (pt) 2022-12-06
AU2016224099A1 (en) 2017-08-17
CA2976754C (en) 2024-01-16
CA2976754A1 (en) 2016-09-01
GB2535716B (en) 2020-11-25
US10571048B2 (en) 2020-02-25

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