RU2015121644A - A method of obtaining superearly potatoes through seedlings by drip irrigation - Google Patents
A method of obtaining superearly potatoes through seedlings by drip irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2015121644A RU2015121644A RU2015121644A RU2015121644A RU2015121644A RU 2015121644 A RU2015121644 A RU 2015121644A RU 2015121644 A RU2015121644 A RU 2015121644A RU 2015121644 A RU2015121644 A RU 2015121644A RU 2015121644 A RU2015121644 A RU 2015121644A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- seedlings
- tubers
- decade
- potatoes
- planting
- Prior art date
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 14
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ получения сверхраннего урожая картофеля через рассадную культуру при капельном орошении включает закладку на яровизацию клубней массой 30-50 г на период 15-25 суток при температуре 12-15°С до достижения длины ростков у пророщенных клубней 20 мм, раскладку клубней в ячейки пластиковых кассет высотой 6 см, диаметром нижней части 6,5 см, верхней 9 см, выращивание рассады до высоты 20-25 см, число листьев 8-10 шт., высадку рассады в открытый грунт в III декаде марта - I декаде апреля по схеме 1,4×0,15 м в предварительно нарезанные, политые борозды, раскладку гибких поливных трубопроводов системы капельного орошения, установку на дугах временного укрытия агроспан плотностью 42 г/м, вегетационные поливы, две междурядные культивации, вторая - с подокучиванием, две ручные прополки в ряду, защиту от болезней и вредителей, отличающийся тем, что высадка рассадных растений картофеля обеспечивает ускорение в развитии растений и способствует формированию сверхраннего высокотоварного качественного урожая клубней, опережая на 10-12 суток его поступление по сравнению с посадкой картофеля клубнями.2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что выращивание рассады картофеля производят в обогреваемой теплице.3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что рассада картофеля выращивается в пластиковых кассетах высотой 6 см, диаметром нижней части 6,5 см, верхней 9 см.4. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что высадку рассады картофеля производят в открытый грунт в III декаде марта - I декаде апреля по схеме 1,4×0,15 м под временные укрытия.5. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что выращивание рассадного картофеля в открытом грунте ведется при капельном орошении.1. A method of obtaining an early harvest of potatoes through a seedling culture under drip irrigation includes laying for vernalization of tubers weighing 30-50 g for a period of 15-25 days at a temperature of 12-15 ° C until the length of the shoots of the grown tubers is 20 mm, laying the tubers in cells plastic cassettes with a height of 6 cm, diameter of the lower part 6.5 cm, upper 9 cm, growing seedlings to a height of 20-25 cm, the number of leaves is 8-10 pcs., planting seedlings in open ground in the third decade of March - the first decade of April according to the scheme 1.4 × 0.15 m in pre-cut, poured furrows, layout flexible irrigation pipelines of the drip irrigation system, installation of 42 g / m agrospans on arcs of temporary shelter, vegetation irrigation, two inter-row cultivations, the second with podkomuchny, two manual weeding in a row, protection against diseases and pests, characterized in that the planting of seedlings potato provides acceleration in the development of plants and contributes to the formation of a super-high-quality high-quality harvest of tubers, 10-12 days ahead of its receipt in comparison with planting potatoes with tubers. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cultivation of potato seedlings is carried out in a heated greenhouse. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the potato seedlings are grown in plastic cassettes with a height of 6 cm, a diameter of the bottom of 6.5 cm, and the top of 9 cm. 4. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting of potato seedlings is carried out in open ground in the 3rd decade of March - the 1st decade of April according to the scheme 1.4 × 0.15 m for temporary shelters. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the cultivation of seedlings of potatoes in the open field is carried out under drip irrigation.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015121644A RU2015121644A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A method of obtaining superearly potatoes through seedlings by drip irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015121644A RU2015121644A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A method of obtaining superearly potatoes through seedlings by drip irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015121644A true RU2015121644A (en) | 2016-12-20 |
Family
ID=57759179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015121644A RU2015121644A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A method of obtaining superearly potatoes through seedlings by drip irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2015121644A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926228A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of trickle irrigation wheat seeder |
| RU2685146C1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-04-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации имени А.Н. Костякова" (ФГБНУ "ВНИИГиМ им. А.Н. Костякова") | Method of early potato cultivation with drop irrigation |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 RU RU2015121644A patent/RU2015121644A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926228A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of trickle irrigation wheat seeder |
| RU2685146C1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-04-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации имени А.Н. Костякова" (ФГБНУ "ВНИИГиМ им. А.Н. Костякова") | Method of early potato cultivation with drop irrigation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HZ9A | Changing address for correspondence with an applicant | ||
| FA94 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (non-payment of fees) |
Effective date: 20170912 |