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RU2015109699A - Способ и установка для получения жидкого топлива и выработки энергии - Google Patents

Способ и установка для получения жидкого топлива и выработки энергии Download PDF

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RU2015109699A
RU2015109699A RU2015109699A RU2015109699A RU2015109699A RU 2015109699 A RU2015109699 A RU 2015109699A RU 2015109699 A RU2015109699 A RU 2015109699A RU 2015109699 A RU2015109699 A RU 2015109699A RU 2015109699 A RU2015109699 A RU 2015109699A
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reforming
gas
overheating
water vapor
stage
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RU2015109699A
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RU2603961C2 (ru
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Масаки ИИДЗИМА
Риюдзи ЙОСИЯМА
Харуаки ХИРАЯМА
Ёсио СЕЙКИ
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Мицубиси Хеви Индастриз, Лтд.
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Abstract

1. Способ получения жидкого топлива из углеводородного газа и выработки энергии, в котором:осуществляют риформинг углеводородного газа для получения газа риформинга путем реакции парового риформинга углеводородного газа;осуществляют синтез бензина, диметилового эфира, или дизельного топлива из газа риформинга через метанол;извлекают тепло термической энергии газа риформинга для получения насыщенного водяного пара, имеющего температуру не более 180°C, до использования указанного газа риформинга на стадии синтеза;осуществляют перегревание указанного насыщенного водяного пара с использованием теплового источника, имеющего температуру по меньшей мере 200°C, образовавшегося в указанном способе, чтобы получить перегретый водяной пар; иосуществляют выработку энергии с использованием указанного перегретого водяного пара.2. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют водяной пар, образовавшийся за счет экзотермической реакции на стадии синтеза.3. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют часть газа риформинга, полученного на стадии риформинга.4. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют дымовой газ, образовавшийся на стадии риформинга.5. Установка для получения жидкого топлива из углеводородного газа и для выработки энергии, содержащая:устройство парового риформинга для получения газа риформинга путем реакции риформинга углеводородного газа;колонну синтеза для получения бензина, диметилового эфира, или дизельного топлива из газа

Claims (8)

1. Способ получения жидкого топлива из углеводородного газа и выработки энергии, в котором:
осуществляют риформинг углеводородного газа для получения газа риформинга путем реакции парового риформинга углеводородного газа;
осуществляют синтез бензина, диметилового эфира, или дизельного топлива из газа риформинга через метанол;
извлекают тепло термической энергии газа риформинга для получения насыщенного водяного пара, имеющего температуру не более 180°C, до использования указанного газа риформинга на стадии синтеза;
осуществляют перегревание указанного насыщенного водяного пара с использованием теплового источника, имеющего температуру по меньшей мере 200°C, образовавшегося в указанном способе, чтобы получить перегретый водяной пар; и
осуществляют выработку энергии с использованием указанного перегретого водяного пара.
2. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют водяной пар, образовавшийся за счет экзотермической реакции на стадии синтеза.
3. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют часть газа риформинга, полученного на стадии риформинга.
4. Способ по п. 1, в котором в качестве теплового источника для перегревания на стадии перегревания используют дымовой газ, образовавшийся на стадии риформинга.
5. Установка для получения жидкого топлива из углеводородного газа и для выработки энергии, содержащая:
устройство парового риформинга для получения газа риформинга путем реакции риформинга углеводородного газа;
колонну синтеза для получения бензина, диметилового эфира, или дизельного топлива из газа риформинга через метанол;
устройство теплообмена для получения насыщенного водяного пара, имеющего температуру не более 180°C, за счет теплообмена газа риформинга до введения указанного газа риформинга в колонну синтеза;
устройство перегревания для перегревания насыщенного водяного пара с использованием теплового источника, имеющего температуру по меньшей мере 200°C, образовавшегося внутри указанной установки, чтобы получить перегретый водяной пар; и
устройство выработки энергии для генерации энергии с использованием указанного перегретого водяного пара.
6. Установка по п. 5, в которой тепловой источник, используемый в устройстве перегревания, представляет собой водяной пар, образовавшийся за счет экзотермической реакции в колонне синтеза.
7. Установка по п. 5, в которой тепловой источник, используемый в устройстве перегревания, представляет собой часть газа риформинга, полученного с помощью устройства парового риформинга.
8. Установка по п. 5, в которой тепловой источник, используемый в устройстве перегревания, представляет собой дымовой газ, образовавшийся в устройстве парового риформинга.
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