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RU2015108209A - Device for restoring and developing hand function - Google Patents

Device for restoring and developing hand function Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015108209A
RU2015108209A RU2015108209A RU2015108209A RU2015108209A RU 2015108209 A RU2015108209 A RU 2015108209A RU 2015108209 A RU2015108209 A RU 2015108209A RU 2015108209 A RU2015108209 A RU 2015108209A RU 2015108209 A RU2015108209 A RU 2015108209A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
control object
hand trainer
puppet
accommodating
fingers
Prior art date
Application number
RU2015108209A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2617199C2 (en
Inventor
Олег Алексеевич Шамро
Original Assignee
Олег Алексеевич Шамро
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Publication of RU2015108209A publication Critical patent/RU2015108209A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2617199C2 publication Critical patent/RU2617199C2/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
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    • A61B5/0064—Body surface scanning
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    • A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1071—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring angles, e.g. using goniometers
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    • G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
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    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
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    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

1. Устройство для восстановления и развития функций кистей рук, содержащее ручной тренажер, объект управления, взаимодействующий с ручным тренажером, тензодатчики, блок сбора и предварительной обработки информации, персональный компьютер для сбора, обработки и хранения информации, устройство зрительной и слуховой связи, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит регулируемое средство для размещения пользователя, на котором закреплен с возможностью регулирования положения в горизонтальной плоскости, по меньшей мере с одной стороны, ручной тренажер, снабженный фиксаторами руки.2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что регулируемое средство для размещения пользователя дополнительно содержит экраны для предоставления визуальной информации.3. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что ручной тренажер на свободных концах пластинчатых пружин со стороны пальцев дополнительно содержит сменные элементы с различной степенью шероховатости и плотности для стимуляции тактильных рецепторов.4. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве тензодатчиков оно содержит двухпозиционные тензодатчики.5. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве объекта управления содержит марионетку.6. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве объекта управления содержит набор конструкторов марионеток.7. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит систему для бесконтактного жестового управления персональным компьютером в трехмерном пространстве.8. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит элементы для предварительной разработки мелкой моторики пальцев рук.1. A device for restoring and developing the functions of the hands, containing a hand trainer, a control object that interacts with a hand trainer, strain gauges, a data collection and preprocessing unit, a personal computer for collecting, processing and storing information, a visual and auditory communication device, characterized in that additionally contains adjustable means for accommodating the user, on which is mounted with the ability to adjust the position in the horizontal plane, at least on one side Manual discharge simulator, equipped with clamps ruki.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustable means for accommodating the user further comprises screens for providing visual information. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hand trainer at the free ends of the leaf springs from the fingers further comprises interchangeable elements with varying degrees of roughness and density for stimulating tactile receptors. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains two-position strain gauges as load cells. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control object comprises a puppet. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that as the control object contains a set of puppet designers. 7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a system for contactless gesture control of a personal computer in three-dimensional space. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises elements for the preliminary development of fine motor skills of the fingers.

Claims (8)

1. Устройство для восстановления и развития функций кистей рук, содержащее ручной тренажер, объект управления, взаимодействующий с ручным тренажером, тензодатчики, блок сбора и предварительной обработки информации, персональный компьютер для сбора, обработки и хранения информации, устройство зрительной и слуховой связи, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит регулируемое средство для размещения пользователя, на котором закреплен с возможностью регулирования положения в горизонтальной плоскости, по меньшей мере с одной стороны, ручной тренажер, снабженный фиксаторами руки.1. A device for restoring and developing the functions of the hands, containing a hand trainer, a control object that interacts with a hand trainer, strain gauges, a data collection and preprocessing unit, a personal computer for collecting, processing and storing information, a visual and auditory communication device, characterized in that additionally contains adjustable means for accommodating the user, on which is mounted with the ability to adjust the position in the horizontal plane, at least on one side Manual discharge simulator, equipped with clamps hands. 2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что регулируемое средство для размещения пользователя дополнительно содержит экраны для предоставления визуальной информации.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustable means for accommodating the user further comprises screens for providing visual information. 3. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что ручной тренажер на свободных концах пластинчатых пружин со стороны пальцев дополнительно содержит сменные элементы с различной степенью шероховатости и плотности для стимуляции тактильных рецепторов.3. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the hand trainer at the free ends of the leaf springs from the fingers further comprises interchangeable elements with varying degrees of roughness and density to stimulate tactile receptors. 4. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве тензодатчиков оно содержит двухпозиционные тензодатчики.4. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that as load cells it contains on-off load cells. 5. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве объекта управления содержит марионетку.5. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that as a control object contains a puppet. 6. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что в качестве объекта управления содержит набор конструкторов марионеток.6. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that as the control object contains a set of puppet designers. 7. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит систему для бесконтактного жестового управления персональным компьютером в трехмерном пространстве.7. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that it further comprises a system for contactless gesture control of a personal computer in three-dimensional space. 8. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит элементы для предварительной разработки мелкой моторики пальцев рук. 8. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that it further comprises elements for the preliminary development of fine motor skills of the fingers.
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