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RU2015149000A - LIQUID FUEL GAS STORAGE TANK - Google Patents

LIQUID FUEL GAS STORAGE TANK Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015149000A
RU2015149000A RU2015149000A RU2015149000A RU2015149000A RU 2015149000 A RU2015149000 A RU 2015149000A RU 2015149000 A RU2015149000 A RU 2015149000A RU 2015149000 A RU2015149000 A RU 2015149000A RU 2015149000 A RU2015149000 A RU 2015149000A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
tank
tank according
valve
emergency shut
storing
Prior art date
Application number
RU2015149000A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2663930C2 (en
Inventor
Йозеф ИРЛЬ
Мариан КРОЛЬ
Маттиас БРЮНТРУП
Original Assignee
Линде Акциенгезелльшафт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Линде Акциенгезелльшафт filed Critical Линде Акциенгезелльшафт
Publication of RU2015149000A publication Critical patent/RU2015149000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2663930C2 publication Critical patent/RU2663930C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/14—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of aluminium; constructed of non-magnetic steel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0604—Liners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0621—Single wall with three layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636—Metals
    • F17C2203/0639—Steels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0678—Concrete
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0134—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed above the ground
    • F17C2270/0139—Fuel stations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Claims (19)

1. Резервуар (80) для хранения пулевидной формы полной герметизации, содержащий:1. A tank (80) for storing a bullet-shaped form of complete sealing, containing: внутренний резервуар (82) из криогенной стали;cryogenic steel inner tank (82); внешний резервуар (83) из криогенной стали;external tank (83) made of cryogenic steel; ножки для опоры резервуара (80) для хранения на опорной конструкции (81); иlegs for supporting the tank (80) for storage on a supporting structure (81); and выпускную трубу (84), сообщающуюся с внутренней частью внутреннего резервуара (82).an exhaust pipe (84) in communication with the inside of the inner tank (82). 2. Резервуар по п.1, дополнительно включающий в себя клапан (85) аварийного отключения.2. The tank according to claim 1, further comprising an emergency shut-off valve (85). 3. Резервуар по п.2, в котором клапан (85) аварийного отключения соединен с выпускной трубой (84).3. The tank according to claim 2, in which the emergency shut-off valve (85) is connected to the exhaust pipe (84). 4. Резервуар по п.2, в котором клапан (85) аварийного отключения расположен внутри внутреннего резервуара (82).4. The tank according to claim 2, in which the emergency shut-off valve (85) is located inside the internal tank (82). 5. Резервуар по п.2, в котором клапан (85) аварийного отключения обеспечивает отключение в случае протекания и разрыва смежного трубопровода.5. The tank according to claim 2, in which the emergency shut-off valve (85) provides shutdown in case of leakage and rupture of an adjacent pipeline. 6. Резервуар по п.1, дополнительно включающий в себя разрывную мембрану во внешнем резервуаре (83).6. The reservoir according to claim 1, further comprising a bursting disc in the external reservoir (83). 7. Резервуар по п.6, в котором разрывная мембрана допускает управляемый выпуск пара.7. The tank according to claim 6, in which the bursting disc allows controlled release of steam. 8. Резервуар по п.7, в котором пар выпускается в безопасное место в случае протекания внутреннего резервуара (82).8. The tank according to claim 7, in which the steam is discharged to a safe place in case of leakage of the internal tank (82). 9. Резервуар по п.1, в котором ножки выполнены из стали.9. The tank according to claim 1, in which the legs are made of steel. 10. Резервуар по п.1, в котором опорная конструкция (81) выполнена из бетона.10. The tank according to claim 1, in which the supporting structure (81) is made of concrete. 11. Резервуар по п.1, обеспечиваемый для хранения сжиженных криогенных газов.11. The tank according to claim 1, provided for storing liquefied cryogenic gases. 12. Резервуар по п.11, предусмотренный для хранения сжиженных горючих газов.12. The tank according to claim 11, provided for the storage of liquefied combustible gases. 13. Резервуар по п.12, предусмотренный для хранения сжиженных природных газов (СПГ).13. The reservoir of claim 12, provided for storing liquefied natural gases (LNG). 14. Резервуар по п.13, предусмотренный для хранения СПГ на автозаправочных станциях.14. The tank according to item 13, provided for storing LNG at gas stations. 15. Резервуар по п.14, предусмотренный на автозаправочных станциях для обслуживания грузовых автомобилей.15. The tank of claim 14, provided at gas stations for servicing trucks.
RU2015149000A 2013-04-17 2014-04-17 Storage tank for liquefied flammable gases RU2663930C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361812840P 2013-04-17 2013-04-17
US61/812,840 2013-04-17
PCT/EP2014/057842 WO2014170415A1 (en) 2013-04-17 2014-04-17 Storage tank for liquefied flammable gases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2015149000A true RU2015149000A (en) 2017-05-22
RU2663930C2 RU2663930C2 (en) 2018-08-13

Family

ID=50721754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2015149000A RU2663930C2 (en) 2013-04-17 2014-04-17 Storage tank for liquefied flammable gases

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2986883B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105378367A (en)
AU (1) AU2014255682B2 (en)
RU (1) RU2663930C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014170415A1 (en)

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CN106392350B (en) * 2016-09-08 2019-07-23 武汉钢铁集团气体有限责任公司 A kind of processing method and processing device of the branch tracheal rupture of inflammable cryogenic liquid storage tank
CN112142017A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 西南石油大学 Nitrogen preparation device based on pressure swing adsorption separation technology

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2014255682A1 (en) 2015-10-15
CN105378367A (en) 2016-03-02
EP2986883B1 (en) 2020-12-23
RU2663930C2 (en) 2018-08-13
EP2986883A1 (en) 2016-02-24
WO2014170415A1 (en) 2014-10-23
AU2014255682B2 (en) 2019-04-04

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Date Code Title Description
MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20180809

NF4A Reinstatement of patent

Effective date: 20210618