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RU2012111266A - TURBINE INSTALLATION - Google Patents

TURBINE INSTALLATION Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012111266A
RU2012111266A RU2012111266/06A RU2012111266A RU2012111266A RU 2012111266 A RU2012111266 A RU 2012111266A RU 2012111266/06 A RU2012111266/06 A RU 2012111266/06A RU 2012111266 A RU2012111266 A RU 2012111266A RU 2012111266 A RU2012111266 A RU 2012111266A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
radial
impeller
turbine installation
installation according
rotor shaft
Prior art date
Application number
RU2012111266/06A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2498079C1 (en
Inventor
Франк ВИБЕ
Original Assignee
Атлас Копко Энергаз Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Атлас Копко Энергаз Гмбх filed Critical Атлас Копко Энергаз Гмбх
Publication of RU2012111266A publication Critical patent/RU2012111266A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2498079C1 publication Critical patent/RU2498079C1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/16Arrangement of bearings; Supporting or mounting bearings in casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/06Arrangements of bearings; Lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/40Application in turbochargers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/76Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/50Bearings
    • F05D2240/51Magnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/50Bearings
    • F05D2240/52Axial thrust bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/50Bearings
    • F05D2240/54Radial bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/30Retaining components in desired mutual position
    • F05D2260/34Balancing of radial or axial forces on regenerative rotors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1. Турбинная установка, содержащая, по меньшей мере, одно первое и одно второе рабочие колеса (1, 2), задние поверхности (3а, 3b) которых обращены друг к другу, а также вал (4) ротора, на котором установлены радиальные рабочие колеса (1, 2) и систему подшипников, причем в области обоих радиальных рабочих колес (1, 2) установлены упорные подшипники (5а, 5b) соответственно с одной половиной (6а, 6b) подшипника ротора и одной половиной (7а, 7b) подшипника статора, причем половина (6а, 6b) подшипника ротора расположена на задней поверхности (3а, 3b) сопряженного радиального рабочего колеса (1, 2), отличающаяся тем, что первое радиальное рабочее колесо (1) выполнено неразъемным, а второе радиальное рабочее колесо (2) с возможностью демонтажа соединено с валом (4) ротора, причем вал (4) ротора на выходе из первого радиального рабочего колеса (1) в направлении второго рабочего колеса (2) сужается или имеет постоянный диаметр.2. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что первое радиальное рабочее колесо (1) установлено на вал (4) ротора посредством горячей запрессовки.3. Турбинная установка по п.1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что каждая половина (7а, 7b) подшипников статора имеет цельную опору (8) со сквозным отверстием для вала (4) ротора.4. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что половины (7а, 7b) подшипников статора содержат обмотку (9) возбуждения или постоянные магниты.5. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одно из радиальных рабочих колес (1) сформировано из включающей в себя систему (10) лопаток заготовки (11) рабочего колеса и закрепленной на задней стороне заготовки (11) рабочего колеса шайбы, выполненной из другого материала, при1. A turbine installation comprising at least one first and one second impellers (1, 2), the rear surfaces (3a, 3b) of which are facing each other, and also the rotor shaft (4), on which the radial working wheels (1, 2) and a bearing system, and in the region of both radial impellers (1, 2) thrust bearings (5a, 5b) are installed, respectively with one half (6a, 6b) of the rotor bearing and one half (7a, 7b) of the bearing stator, and half (6a, 6b) of the rotor bearing is located on the rear surface (3a, 3b) of the conjugated radially th impeller (1, 2), characterized in that the first radial impeller (1) is integral, and the second radial impeller (2) is removably connected to the rotor shaft (4), and the rotor shaft (4) at the outlet from the first radial impeller (1) in the direction of the second impeller (2) narrows or has a constant diameter. 2. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the first radial impeller (1) is mounted on the shaft (4) of the rotor by hot pressing. A turbine installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each half (7a, 7b) of the stator bearings has an integral support (8) with a through hole for the rotor shaft (4). 4. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the halves (7a, 7b) of the stator bearings comprise a field winding (9) or permanent magnets. A turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the radial impellers (1) is formed from a blade system (10) of a workpiece blade (11) of the impeller and a workpiece (11) fixed to the rear side wheels of a washer made of another material, when

Claims (9)

1. Турбинная установка, содержащая, по меньшей мере, одно первое и одно второе рабочие колеса (1, 2), задние поверхности (3а, 3b) которых обращены друг к другу, а также вал (4) ротора, на котором установлены радиальные рабочие колеса (1, 2) и систему подшипников, причем в области обоих радиальных рабочих колес (1, 2) установлены упорные подшипники (5а, 5b) соответственно с одной половиной (6а, 6b) подшипника ротора и одной половиной (7а, 7b) подшипника статора, причем половина (6а, 6b) подшипника ротора расположена на задней поверхности (3а, 3b) сопряженного радиального рабочего колеса (1, 2), отличающаяся тем, что первое радиальное рабочее колесо (1) выполнено неразъемным, а второе радиальное рабочее колесо (2) с возможностью демонтажа соединено с валом (4) ротора, причем вал (4) ротора на выходе из первого радиального рабочего колеса (1) в направлении второго рабочего колеса (2) сужается или имеет постоянный диаметр.1. A turbine installation containing at least one first and one second impellers (1, 2), the rear surfaces (3a, 3b) of which are facing each other, and also the rotor shaft (4), on which the radial working wheels (1, 2) and a bearing system, and in the region of both radial impellers (1, 2) thrust bearings (5a, 5b) are installed, respectively with one half (6a, 6b) of the rotor bearing and one half (7a, 7b) of the bearing stator, with half (6a, 6b) of the rotor bearing located on the rear surface (3a, 3b) of the conjugated radially th impeller (1, 2), characterized in that the first radial impeller (1) is integral, and the second radial impeller (2) is removably connected to the rotor shaft (4), and the rotor shaft (4) at the outlet from the first radial impeller (1) in the direction of the second impeller (2) narrows or has a constant diameter. 2. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что первое радиальное рабочее колесо (1) установлено на вал (4) ротора посредством горячей запрессовки.2. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the first radial impeller (1) is mounted on the rotor shaft (4) by means of a hot press fitting. 3. Турбинная установка по п.1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что каждая половина (7а, 7b) подшипников статора имеет цельную опору (8) со сквозным отверстием для вала (4) ротора.3. A turbine installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each half (7a, 7b) of the stator bearings has an integral support (8) with a through hole for the rotor shaft (4). 4. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что половины (7а, 7b) подшипников статора содержат обмотку (9) возбуждения или постоянные магниты.4. A turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the halves (7a, 7b) of the stator bearings comprise a field winding (9) or permanent magnets. 5. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что, по меньшей мере, одно из радиальных рабочих колес (1) сформировано из включающей в себя систему (10) лопаток заготовки (11) рабочего колеса и закрепленной на задней стороне заготовки (11) рабочего колеса шайбы, выполненной из другого материала, причем шайба образует половину (6а) подшипника ротора соответствующего упорного подшипника.5. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the radial impellers (1) is formed from a blade system (10) of a workpiece blade (11) of the impeller and mounted on the rear side of the workpiece (11) ) an impeller of a washer made of another material, the washer forming half (6a) of the rotor bearing of the corresponding thrust bearing. 6. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что между упорными подшипниками (5а, 5b) на валу (4) ротора расположен радиальный подшипник (12).6. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that between the thrust bearings (5a, 5b) on the rotor shaft (4) there is a radial bearing (12). 7. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что первое радиальное рабочее колесо (1) с другими компонентами машины жестко установлено в главном корпусе (15), причем вал (4) ротора выходит за пределы главного корпуса (15) и, причем второе радиальное рабочее колесо (2) расположено вне главного корпуса (15).7. Turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the first radial impeller (1) with other components of the machine is rigidly mounted in the main body (15), and the rotor shaft (4) extends beyond the main body (15) and, moreover, the second radial impeller (2) is located outside the main body (15). 8. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что между радиальными рабочими колесами (1, 2) расположена электрическая машина.8. A turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric machine is located between the radial impellers (1, 2). 9. Турбинная установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что оба радиальных рабочих колеса (1, 2) консольно установлены соответственно на одном конце вала (4) ротора. 9. The turbine installation according to claim 1, characterized in that both radial impellers (1, 2) are cantilevered respectively at one end of the rotor shaft (4).
RU2012111266/06A 2011-03-24 2012-03-23 Turbine assembly RU2498079C1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011001530.2 2011-03-24
DE102011001530A DE102011001530A1 (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 turbomachinery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012111266A true RU2012111266A (en) 2013-09-27
RU2498079C1 RU2498079C1 (en) 2013-11-10

Family

ID=45421987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2012111266/06A RU2498079C1 (en) 2011-03-24 2012-03-23 Turbine assembly

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20120243986A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2503104B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2012202406A (en)
CN (1) CN102691534B (en)
BR (1) BR102012006452A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2771922C (en)
DE (1) DE102011001530A1 (en)
IN (1) IN2012DE00522A (en)
RU (1) RU2498079C1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120243986A1 (en) 2012-09-27
CA2771922C (en) 2015-07-07
CN102691534B (en) 2016-01-20
RU2498079C1 (en) 2013-11-10
BR102012006452A2 (en) 2014-04-22
EP2503104B1 (en) 2018-02-28
CN102691534A (en) 2012-09-26
DE102011001530A1 (en) 2012-09-27
EP2503104A3 (en) 2016-01-27
EP2503104A2 (en) 2012-09-26
JP2012202406A (en) 2012-10-22
IN2012DE00522A (en) 2015-06-05
CA2771922A1 (en) 2012-09-24

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Effective date: 20190324