[go: up one dir, main page]

RU2012108893A - BRIQUETT BASIS OF THE PRESSED LIGNO CELLULO BODY, WATERED WITH LIQUID FUEL - Google Patents

BRIQUETT BASIS OF THE PRESSED LIGNO CELLULO BODY, WATERED WITH LIQUID FUEL Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2012108893A
RU2012108893A RU2012108893/04A RU2012108893A RU2012108893A RU 2012108893 A RU2012108893 A RU 2012108893A RU 2012108893/04 A RU2012108893/04 A RU 2012108893/04A RU 2012108893 A RU2012108893 A RU 2012108893A RU 2012108893 A RU2012108893 A RU 2012108893A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
briquette
liquid fuel
briquette according
compressed
lignocellulosic
Prior art date
Application number
RU2012108893/04A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2507241C2 (en
Inventor
Гийом ФУАСАК
Пьерр ПЛИОН
Венсан ФИШЕ
Фузи ТАБЕ
Original Assignee
Электрисите Де Франс
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Электрисите Де Франс filed Critical Электрисите Де Франс
Publication of RU2012108893A publication Critical patent/RU2012108893A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2507241C2 publication Critical patent/RU2507241C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L11/00—Fire-lighters
    • C10L11/06—Fire-lighters of a special shape
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
    • C10L5/143—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders with lignin-containing products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/361—Briquettes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/403—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on paper and paper waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

1. Брикет, состоящий- из спрессованного лигноцеллюлозного тела, содержащего:(a) от 60 до 90 вес.% обрезков травяных стеблей и(b) от 10 до 40 вес.% трепаного лигноцеллюлозного связующего со степенью трепания от 38 до 75°RS (градусы Шоппера-Риглера), предпочтительно от 45 до 70°RS,(указанные проценты выражены в сухом весе относительно сухого веса суммы (а) и (b)) и- из жидкого при комнатной температуре топлива, имеющего температуру вспышки от 30 до 150°С, пропитывающего спрессованное лигноцеллюлозное тело, причем указанный брикет имеет, по существу, цилиндрическую форму и имеет центральный дымоотвод со звездообразным поперечным сечением.2. Брикет по п.1, в котором обрезки травяных стеблей состоят на более 60 вес %, предпочтительно более 75 вес % и наиболее предпочтительно более 90 вес % из фрагментов, величина которых такова, что их больший размер составляет от 3 до 20 мм, предпочтительно от 5 до 15 мм.3. Брикет по п.1, в котором травяными стеблями являются стебли Miscanthus giganteus.4. Брикет по п.1, в котором спрессованное тело дополнительно содержит от 2 до 15 вес.%, предпочтительно от 3 до 8 вес.% в расчете на сухой вес (а) и (b) минерального компонента, содержащего щелочной металл, (компонента (с)), предпочтительно оксида кальция.5. Брикет по п.1, в котором центральный дымоотвод имеет звездообразное поперечное сечение, где звезда имеет по меньшей мере 3 луча, предпочтительно от 4 до 20 лучей и наиболее предпочтительно от 5 до 10 лучей.6. Брикет по п.1, в котором жидкое топливо имеет температуру вспышки от 40 до 120°С, наиболее предпочтительно от 50 до 70°С.7. Брикет по п.1, в котором жидким топливом является масло растительного или животного происхождения, сложный алкиловый эфир �1. A briquette consisting of a compressed lignocellulosic body containing: (a) from 60 to 90 wt.% Cuttings of grass stems and (b) from 10 to 40 wt.% Scrapped lignocellulosic binder with a degree of flutter from 38 to 75 ° RS ( Schopper-Riegler degrees), preferably 45 to 70 ° RS, (percentages indicated are expressed in dry weight relative to the dry weight of the sum of (a) and (b)) and - from fuel liquid at room temperature having a flash point of 30 to 150 ° C impregnating the compressed lignocellulosic body, said briquette having a substantially cylindrical shape and having a central flue with a star-shaped cross section. A briquette according to claim 1, in which the cuttings of grass stems consist of more than 60 wt%, preferably more than 75 wt% and most preferably more than 90 wt% of fragments, the size of which is such that their larger size is from 3 to 20 mm, preferably from 5 to 15 mm 3. A briquette according to claim 1, wherein the herbaceous stems are Miscanthus giganteus stems. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the compressed body further contains from 2 to 15 wt.%, Preferably from 3 to 8 wt.%, Based on the dry weight of (a) and (b) the mineral component containing an alkali metal (component ( c)), preferably calcium oxide. 5. A briquette according to claim 1, wherein the central chimney has a star-shaped cross-section, where the star has at least 3 beams, preferably 4 to 20 beams, and most preferably 5 to 10 beams. A briquette according to claim 1, wherein the liquid fuel has a flash point of 40 to 120 ° C, most preferably 50 to 70 ° C. A briquette according to claim 1, in which the liquid fuel is a vegetable or animal oil, an alkyl ester �

Claims (15)

1. Брикет, состоящий1. The briquette consisting - из спрессованного лигноцеллюлозного тела, содержащего:- from a compressed lignocellulosic body containing: (a) от 60 до 90 вес.% обрезков травяных стеблей и(a) from 60 to 90 wt.% trimmings of grass stems and (b) от 10 до 40 вес.% трепаного лигноцеллюлозного связующего со степенью трепания от 38 до 75°RS (градусы Шоппера-Риглера), предпочтительно от 45 до 70°RS,(b) from 10 to 40% by weight of a scruffy lignocellulosic binder with a scattering degree of 38 to 75 ° RS (Schopper-Riegler degrees), preferably 45 to 70 ° RS, (указанные проценты выражены в сухом весе относительно сухого веса суммы (а) и (b)) и(the indicated percentages are expressed in dry weight relative to the dry weight of the sums (a) and (b)) and - из жидкого при комнатной температуре топлива, имеющего температуру вспышки от 30 до 150°С, пропитывающего спрессованное лигноцеллюлозное тело, причем указанный брикет имеет, по существу, цилиндрическую форму и имеет центральный дымоотвод со звездообразным поперечным сечением.- from liquid fuel at room temperature, having a flash point of 30 to 150 ° C, impregnating a compressed lignocellulosic body, said briquette having a substantially cylindrical shape and having a central chimney with a star-shaped cross section. 2. Брикет по п.1, в котором обрезки травяных стеблей состоят на более 60 вес %, предпочтительно более 75 вес % и наиболее предпочтительно более 90 вес % из фрагментов, величина которых такова, что их больший размер составляет от 3 до 20 мм, предпочтительно от 5 до 15 мм.2. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the trimmings of grass stems consist of more than 60% by weight, preferably more than 75% by weight and most preferably more than 90% by weight of fragments whose size is such that their larger size is from 3 to 20 mm, preferably from 5 to 15 mm. 3. Брикет по п.1, в котором травяными стеблями являются стебли Miscanthus giganteus.3. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the grass stems are the stems of Miscanthus giganteus. 4. Брикет по п.1, в котором спрессованное тело дополнительно содержит от 2 до 15 вес.%, предпочтительно от 3 до 8 вес.% в расчете на сухой вес (а) и (b) минерального компонента, содержащего щелочной металл, (компонента (с)), предпочтительно оксида кальция.4. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the compressed body further comprises from 2 to 15 wt.%, Preferably from 3 to 8 wt.%, Calculated on the dry weight of (a) and (b) a mineral component containing an alkali metal, ( component (c)), preferably calcium oxide. 5. Брикет по п.1, в котором центральный дымоотвод имеет звездообразное поперечное сечение, где звезда имеет по меньшей мере 3 луча, предпочтительно от 4 до 20 лучей и наиболее предпочтительно от 5 до 10 лучей.5. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the central chimney has a star-shaped cross section, where the star has at least 3 rays, preferably from 4 to 20 rays and most preferably from 5 to 10 rays. 6. Брикет по п.1, в котором жидкое топливо имеет температуру вспышки от 40 до 120°С, наиболее предпочтительно от 50 до 70°С.6. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the liquid fuel has a flash point of from 40 to 120 ° C., Most preferably from 50 to 70 ° C. 7. Брикет по п.1, в котором жидким топливом является масло растительного или животного происхождения, сложный алкиловый эфир масла растительного или животного происхождения или их смесь.7. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the liquid fuel is a vegetable or animal oil, an alkyl ester of a vegetable or animal oil, or a mixture thereof. 8. Брикет по п.1, в котором жидким топливом является сложный алкиловый эфир кокосового масла.8. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the liquid fuel is an alkyl ester of coconut oil. 9. Брикет по п.1, в котором обрезками (а) травяных стеблей являются обрезки стеблей зерновых культур или мискантуса, предпочтительно обрезки стеблей Miscanthus giganteus.9. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the trimmings (a) of the grass stalks are trimmed stalks of cereals or Miscanthus, preferably the trimmed stalks of Miscanthus giganteus. 10. Брикет по п.1, в котором плотность одного спрессованного тела составляет от 0,20 до 0,85 г/см3.10. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the density of one compressed body is from 0.20 to 0.85 g / cm 3 . 11. Брикет по п.1, в котором весовое отношение жидкого топлива к спрессованному телу лежит от 3/10 до 10/10, предпочтительно от 5/10 до 9/10 и наиболее предпочтительно от 6/10 до 9/10.11. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the weight ratio of liquid fuel to the compressed body is from 3/10 to 10/10, preferably from 5/10 to 9/10, and most preferably from 6/10 to 9/10. 12. Брикет по п.1, в котором отношение высоты цилиндрического брикета к его диаметру составляет от 0,5 до 5, предпочтительно от 1 до 4 и наиболее предпочтительно от 1,5 до 3.12. The briquette according to claim 1, in which the ratio of the height of the cylindrical briquette to its diameter is from 0.5 to 5, preferably from 1 to 4, and most preferably from 1.5 to 3. 13. Способ изготовления брикетов по п.1, включающий следующие последовательные стадии:13. A method of manufacturing briquettes according to claim 1, comprising the following successive stages: (1) смешение водной суспензии лигноцеллюлозного связующего (b) с обрезками травяного стебля (а) в таких пропорциях, что отношение (на сухой вес) лигноцеллюлозного связующего (b) к обрезкам травяного стебля (а) лежит от 10/90 до 40/60;(1) mixing the aqueous suspension of the lignocellulosic binder (b) with the crop stalks (a) in such proportions that the ratio (on dry weight) of the lignocellulosic binder (b) to the crop stalks (a) is from 10/90 to 40/60 ; (2) формование смеси, полученной в подходящем агрегате типа форма (охватывающая часть) - противоформа (охватываемая часть) при температуре от 40 до 120°С под давлением от 3 до 12 бар, прилагаемом в течение времени от 5 до 120 с;(2) molding a mixture obtained in a suitable aggregate of the form type (female part) - anti-mold (male part) at a temperature of 40 to 120 ° C. under a pressure of 3 to 12 bar applied over a period of 5 to 120 s; (3) извлечение из пресс-формы полученного спрессованного тела и(3) extracting the obtained compressed body from the mold; and (4) пропитывание извлеченного из пресс-формы спрессованного тела жидким при комнатной температуре топливом, имеющим температуру вспышки от 30 до 150°С.(4) the impregnation of the extracted body from the compression mold with liquid fuel at room temperature having a flash point of from 30 to 150 ° C. 14. Способ по п.13, в котором пропитывание спрессованного тела жидким топливом проводится путем полного погружения спрессованного тела в жидкое топливо на время от 2 до 60 с, после чего следует стадия дренирования.14. The method according to item 13, in which the impregnation of the compressed body with liquid fuel is carried out by completely immersing the compressed body in liquid fuel for a period of 2 to 60 seconds, followed by the stage of drainage. 15. Применение брикета по любому из пп.1-12 в качестве топлива в горелках, служащих для растопки или для выработки тепла, предпочтительно для приготовления или подогрева пищи. 15. The use of the briquette according to any one of claims 1 to 12 as fuel in burners used for kindling or for generating heat, preferably for cooking or heating food.
RU2012108893/04A 2011-03-09 2012-03-07 Briquette based on pressed lignocellulose body saturated with liquid fuel RU2507241C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1151940A FR2972458B1 (en) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 BRIQUETTE BASED ON A LIGNOCELLULOSIC COMPRESS IMPREGNATED WITH LIQUID FUEL
FR1151940 2011-03-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2012108893A true RU2012108893A (en) 2013-09-20
RU2507241C2 RU2507241C2 (en) 2014-02-20

Family

ID=45991688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2012108893/04A RU2507241C2 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-03-07 Briquette based on pressed lignocellulose body saturated with liquid fuel

Country Status (6)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20120103478A (en)
CN (1) CN102676261A (en)
BR (1) BR102012005108A2 (en)
FR (1) FR2972458B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2488874A (en)
RU (1) RU2507241C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112592749A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-04-02 马静 Preparation method of novel blue flame portable solid heat source material
CZ310126B6 (en) * 2023-04-17 2024-09-04 Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze A fuel based on miscanthus and the residues after cleaning grain and oilseeds

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE362075C (en) * 1922-10-21 Ernst Andreas Dr Tubular fuel briquette
FR2127429A6 (en) * 1971-02-26 1972-10-13 Progil
US4478601A (en) * 1981-01-30 1984-10-23 Leonard Stephens Coal briquette and method
FR2525231A1 (en) * 1982-04-20 1983-10-21 Armines PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A FUEL OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC NATURE AND FUEL OBTAINED
GB8705420D0 (en) * 1987-03-09 1987-04-15 Fiba Compacta Ltd Fire lighters
RU2057164C1 (en) * 1993-01-20 1996-03-27 Институт горючих ископаемых Method of production of fuel bricks
KR20050077103A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-01 주식회사 포스코 The apparatus for producing molten iron directly using coal with wide range of size and the method using the same
AT505503A1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-15 Josef Woelfer SOLID FUEL
CN101157873A (en) * 2007-10-10 2008-04-09 吉林省万邦草业有限公司 Biological energy source modeling coal and production technique
EP2096159A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-09-02 BP p.l.c. Fire starter composition comprising 2-phenoxyethanol
DE102008015338B4 (en) * 2008-03-20 2011-10-20 Carl Warrlich Gmbh Lighter for solid fuels
US20110035997A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Norman Murray Stephens Fuel log of recycled materials and methods of manufacture
UA92290C2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-10-11 Олег Олександрович Гогенко Process for preparation of briquettes from carbon-containing materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2488874A (en) 2012-09-12
FR2972458A1 (en) 2012-09-14
RU2507241C2 (en) 2014-02-20
KR20120103478A (en) 2012-09-19
BR102012005108A2 (en) 2014-02-04
GB201203229D0 (en) 2012-04-11
FR2972458B1 (en) 2013-04-05
CN102676261A (en) 2012-09-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2591853C2 (en) Solid fuel
JP2011153257A (en) Solid fuel
Dibdiakova et al. Heating value and ash content of downy birch forest biomass
RU2012108893A (en) BRIQUETT BASIS OF THE PRESSED LIGNO CELLULO BODY, WATERED WITH LIQUID FUEL
Tippayawong Biomass pellets from densification of tree leaf waste with algae
Ivanova et al. Mechanical durability of briquettes made of energy crops and wood residues
JP2018145252A (en) Pellets for fuel and method for producing fuel pellets
KR20110015896A (en) Method of manufacturing plant briquettes
JP3185496U (en) Biomass fuel
KR101777079B1 (en) Manufacturing Method of Ignition Coal And Its Products
Sotolongo et al. Jatropha curcas L. as a source for the production of biodiesel: a Cuban experience
Ferreira et al. Exergy Evaluation of the Production Process of Babassu Biodiesel Synthesized via Methanolic and Ethanolic Route
KR102190902B1 (en) Reed ignition agent and its manufacturing method
CA2683139A1 (en) Method for hot oil torrifaction of wood chips
Bousdira et al. An overview of the chemical composition of phoenicicole biomass fuel in Guerrara oasis
CN112646629A (en) Novel environment-friendly carbon preparation method
KR20150033136A (en) Fuel pellet using wood and the manufacturing method of Fuel pellet
KR101286007B1 (en) Grass briquet and manufacturing process of the same
Fagbemi et al. Determination of physical and mechanical properties of briquettes produced from carbonized rubber seed shell using local binder
Priyanto et al. Bio-briquettes Innovation Co-FES (Coconut Fiber and Egg Shell) as the Eco-Friendly Fuel with Pressure Giving Methods for Indonesian Energy Fuels Challenge
KR20120035065A (en) Pellet manufacturing process and pellet of roasting
JP2019199567A (en) Manufacturing method of coke containing lignite
Srinivasan et al. High Potential Organic Feedstocks
Srinivasan et al. Biodiesel Production from Mimusops Elengi Seed Oil through Means of Co-Solvent-Based Transesterification Using an Ionic Liquid Catalyst
WO2025029165A1 (en) Fuel briquette

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20150308