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RU2011102675A - METHOD AND REFRIGERATOR FOR COOLING A HOT BULK MATERIAL - Google Patents

METHOD AND REFRIGERATOR FOR COOLING A HOT BULK MATERIAL Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2011102675A
RU2011102675A RU2011102675/02A RU2011102675A RU2011102675A RU 2011102675 A RU2011102675 A RU 2011102675A RU 2011102675/02 A RU2011102675/02 A RU 2011102675/02A RU 2011102675 A RU2011102675 A RU 2011102675A RU 2011102675 A RU2011102675 A RU 2011102675A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
compressed air
cooling
cooling gas
blown
channel
Prior art date
Application number
RU2011102675/02A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
ФЛАВИО-ТОКМАН Александер (DK)
ФЛАВИО-ТОКМАН Александер
Original Assignee
Эф-Эл-Смидт А/С (Dk)
Эф-Эл-Смидт А/С
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Эф-Эл-Смидт А/С (Dk), Эф-Эл-Смидт А/С filed Critical Эф-Эл-Смидт А/С (Dk)
Publication of RU2011102675A publication Critical patent/RU2011102675A/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02Cooling
    • F27D15/0206Cooling with means to convey the charge
    • F27D15/0213Cooling with means to convey the charge comprising a cooling grate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/43Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
    • C04B7/47Cooling ; Waste heat management
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/10Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/38Arrangements of cooling devices
    • F27B7/383Cooling devices for the charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/10Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material
    • F28C3/12Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid
    • F28C3/16Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid the particulate material forming a bed, e.g. fluidised, on vibratory sieves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ охлаждения горячего сыпучего материала, подвергшегося тепловому воздействию в промышленной обжиговой печи, такой как вращающаяся обжиговая печь (3) для производства цементного клинкера, при выполнении которого горячий материал из обжиговой печи (3) подают на решетку (21) холодильника (1), где через по меньшей мере один канал (28) охлаждающего газа направляют охлаждающие газы сквозь щели (20) в решетке для охлаждения горячего материала и где сжатый воздух может быть вдут в материал, расположенный на решетке (21), отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают в канал (28) охлаждающего газа. ! 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере часть сжатого воздуха, вдуваемого в канал (28) охлаждающего газа, направляют сквозь щели (20) в решетке (21) в материл, расположенный на решетке (21). ! 3. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, меньшим 90° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа. ! 4. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, меньшим 10° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа. ! 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, составляющим 0° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа. ! 6. Холодильник (1) для осуществления способа по пп.1-5, содержащий решетку (21), предназначенную для приема и поддержания горячего материала из обжиговой печи (3), по меньшей мере один канал (28) охлаждающего газа, связанный со щелями (20) в решетке для направления охлаждающих газов в горячий материал (2), и систему (25, 26) сжатого воздуха для вдувания сжатого воздуха в материал (2), находящийся на решетке (21), отличающийся тем, что он содержит средств� 1. The method of cooling hot bulk material subjected to heat in an industrial kiln, such as a rotary kiln (3) for the production of cement clinker, in which the hot material from the kiln (3) is fed to the grate (21) of the refrigerator (1) where through at least one cooling gas channel (28) cooling gases are directed through slots (20) in the grill for cooling the hot material and where compressed air can be blown into the material located on the grill (21), characterized in that th air is blown into the cooling gas channel (28). ! 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that at least a portion of the compressed air blown into the cooling gas channel (28) is directed through slots (20) in the grate (21) into a material located on the grate (21). ! 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α less than 90 ° relative to the axis of the channel (28) of the cooling gas. ! 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α less than 10 ° relative to the axis of the channel (28) of the cooling gas. ! 5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α of 0 ° relative to the axis of the cooling gas channel (28). ! 6. The refrigerator (1) for implementing the method according to claims 1-5, comprising a grate (21) designed to receive and maintain hot material from the kiln (3), at least one channel (28) of cooling gas associated with slots (20) in the grill for directing cooling gases into the hot material (2), and a compressed air system (25, 26) for injecting compressed air into the material (2) located on the grill (21), characterized in that it contains means�

Claims (6)

1. Способ охлаждения горячего сыпучего материала, подвергшегося тепловому воздействию в промышленной обжиговой печи, такой как вращающаяся обжиговая печь (3) для производства цементного клинкера, при выполнении которого горячий материал из обжиговой печи (3) подают на решетку (21) холодильника (1), где через по меньшей мере один канал (28) охлаждающего газа направляют охлаждающие газы сквозь щели (20) в решетке для охлаждения горячего материала и где сжатый воздух может быть вдут в материал, расположенный на решетке (21), отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают в канал (28) охлаждающего газа.1. The method of cooling hot bulk material subjected to heat in an industrial kiln, such as a rotary kiln (3) for the production of cement clinker, in which the hot material from the kiln (3) is fed to the grate (21) of the refrigerator (1) where through at least one cooling gas channel (28) cooling gases are directed through slots (20) in the grill for cooling the hot material and where compressed air can be blown into the material located on the grill (21), characterized in that th air is blown into the cooling gas channel (28). 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере часть сжатого воздуха, вдуваемого в канал (28) охлаждающего газа, направляют сквозь щели (20) в решетке (21) в материл, расположенный на решетке (21).2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that at least a portion of the compressed air blown into the cooling gas channel (28) is directed through slots (20) in the grate (21) into a material located on the grate (21). 3. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, меньшим 90° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α less than 90 ° relative to the axis of the channel (28) of the cooling gas. 4. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, меньшим 10° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа.4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α less than 10 ° relative to the axis of the channel (28) of the cooling gas. 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что сжатый воздух вдувают под углом α, составляющим 0° относительно оси канала (28) охлаждающего газа.5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the compressed air is blown at an angle α of 0 ° relative to the axis of the cooling gas channel (28). 6. Холодильник (1) для осуществления способа по пп.1-5, содержащий решетку (21), предназначенную для приема и поддержания горячего материала из обжиговой печи (3), по меньшей мере один канал (28) охлаждающего газа, связанный со щелями (20) в решетке для направления охлаждающих газов в горячий материал (2), и систему (25, 26) сжатого воздуха для вдувания сжатого воздуха в материал (2), находящийся на решетке (21), отличающийся тем, что он содержит средство (26) для вдувания сжатого воздуха в канал (28) охлаждающего газа. 6. The refrigerator (1) for implementing the method according to claims 1-5, comprising a grate (21) designed to receive and maintain hot material from the kiln (3), at least one channel (28) of cooling gas associated with slots (20) in the grate for directing cooling gases into the hot material (2), and a compressed air system (25, 26) for injecting compressed air into the material (2) located on the grate (21), characterized in that it contains means ( 26) for injecting compressed air into the channel (28) of the cooling gas.
RU2011102675/02A 2008-06-26 2009-05-15 METHOD AND REFRIGERATOR FOR COOLING A HOT BULK MATERIAL RU2011102675A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200800879 2008-06-26
DKPA200800879 2008-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2011102675A true RU2011102675A (en) 2012-08-10

Family

ID=40933628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2011102675/02A RU2011102675A (en) 2008-06-26 2009-05-15 METHOD AND REFRIGERATOR FOR COOLING A HOT BULK MATERIAL

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20110146946A1 (en)
CN (1) CN102124294A (en)
BR (1) BRPI0914725A2 (en)
DE (1) DE112009001569T5 (en)
MX (1) MX2010014535A (en)
RU (1) RU2011102675A (en)
WO (1) WO2009156227A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102353271B (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-08-21 上海建丰重型机械有限公司 Novel grate type cooler
JP5977515B2 (en) * 2011-12-26 2016-08-24 川崎重工業株式会社 Cooling unit and cooler device including the same
RU2558352C2 (en) * 2012-02-03 2015-08-10 Александр Владимирович Стопневич Cooler grate
CN108680033A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-10-19 江西银杉白水泥有限公司 A kind of efficient white cement clinker grate-cooler

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4004393A1 (en) * 1990-02-13 1991-08-14 Krupp Polysius Ag Cooling of hot layer in rotary-drum furnace - involves selective operation of magnetic valves directing forced air jets at grates which require additional cooling
DE4421552A1 (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-07-27 Krupp Polysius Ag Chill grate cooler
DE19502108A1 (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-07-25 Karl Von Wedel Bulk material e.g. cement clinker cooling process
JPH09241049A (en) * 1996-03-08 1997-09-16 Babcock Hitachi Kk Clinker cooling equipment
DK176663B1 (en) * 2004-07-02 2009-02-09 Smidth As F L Process and cooler for cooling hot particulate material
CN200944007Y (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-09-05 吴抵 Promoting beam fixed grate cooler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0914725A2 (en) 2015-10-20
US20110146946A1 (en) 2011-06-23
DE112009001569T5 (en) 2011-06-01
WO2009156227A1 (en) 2009-12-30
CN102124294A (en) 2011-07-13
MX2010014535A (en) 2011-02-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA92 Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted)

Effective date: 20131007