RU2009115761A - METHOD FOR CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLE BEANS IN CONDITIONS OF SHARP CONTINENTAL CLIMATE - Google Patents
METHOD FOR CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLE BEANS IN CONDITIONS OF SHARP CONTINENTAL CLIMATE Download PDFInfo
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- RU2009115761A RU2009115761A RU2009115761/21A RU2009115761A RU2009115761A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A RU 2009115761/21 A RU2009115761/21 A RU 2009115761/21A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A RU 2009115761 A RU2009115761 A RU 2009115761A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizers
- sowing
- cultivation
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Способ возделывания овощной фасоли в условиях резко континентального климата, включающий уборку предшественника, лущение стерни и измельчение пожнивных остатков предшественника, внесение фасфорно-калийных удобрений перед основной обработкой почвы, вспашку с оборотом пласта, покровное боронование для выравнивания рельефа поля и подавление холодостойких сорняков, первую культивацию на глубину 5-6 см, поверхностное внесение гербицидов для подавления теплолюбивых и злостных сорняков, вторую культивацию рыхление верхнего слоя аэрации, предпосевную культивацию на глубину 3-4 м и внесение доли азотных удобрений, предпосевную обработку семян защитными и ростовыми препаратами,высев 400 тысяч семян на гектар на глубину 3-4 см с междурядьями 0,45…0,60 м, послепосевное прикатывание, довсходовое и послевсходовое боронования, рыхление междурядий, полив капельным орошением, окучивание растений, подкормки и уборку, отличающийся тем, что в период полные всходы-бутонизация проводят корневые подкормки поливной водой с калийными и фосфорными удобрениями нормами 16…20 и 8…12 кг д.в./га с поддержанием порога наименьшей влагоемкости 65-70% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м, в период бутонизация - цветение подкормку выполняют калийными дозой 8…12 и фосфорными удобрениями дозой 20…26 кг/га при поддержании порога наименьшей влагоемкости 70…75% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м, а в период цветение - созревание бобов подкормку осуществляют азотными удобрениями нормой 15…20 кг д.в./га, калийными удобрениями 16…18 кг д.в./га и фосфорными удобрениями 6…13 кг д.в./га при поддержании порога наименьшей влагоемкости 65…70% НВ в слое 0-0,3 м. A method of cultivating vegetable beans in a sharply continental climate, including harvesting the predecessor, stubbing and grinding the crop residues of the predecessor, applying potash and potash fertilizers before the main tillage, plowing with the formation revolution, cover harrowing to level the field and suppress cold-resistant weeds, the first cultivation to a depth of 5-6 cm, surface application of herbicides to suppress heat-loving and malicious weeds, the second cultivation, loosening the upper layer of aeration, p re-sowing cultivation to a depth of 3-4 m and the introduction of a fraction of nitrogen fertilizers, pre-sowing seed treatment with protective and growth preparations, sowing 400 thousand seeds per hectare to a depth of 3-4 cm with row spacing of 0.45 ... 0.60 m, after sowing rolling, pre-emergence and post-emergence harrowing, cultivating row-spacing, irrigation with drip irrigation, hilling plants, top dressing and harvesting, characterized in that during the period of full germination-budding, root dressing is carried out with irrigation water with potash and phosphorus fertilizers with norms of 16 ... 20 and 8 ... 12 kg a.m. / ha with support the threshold of the lowest moisture capacity of 65-70% HB in the 0-0.3 m layer, during budding and flowering, top dressing is performed with a potassium dose of 8 ... 12 and phosphorus fertilizers with a dose of 20 ... 26 kg / ha while maintaining the threshold of minimum moisture capacity of 70 ... 75% HB in a layer of 0-0.3 m, and during flowering - the ripening of beans, top dressing is carried out with nitrogen fertilizers at a rate of 15 ... 20 kg ai / ha, potassium fertilizers 16 ... 18 kg ai / ha and phosphate fertilizers 6 ... 13 kg a.a. / ha while maintaining a threshold of least moisture capacity of 65 ... 70% HB in a layer of 0-0.3 m.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2009115761A true RU2009115761A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| RU2415535C2 RU2415535C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009115761/21A RU2415535C2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Method to cultivate green bean under conditions of severely continental climate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2415535C2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800531A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Cultivation method of mung bean covered with film in northern Shaanxi |
| CN119366421A (en) * | 2024-12-30 | 2025-01-28 | 沧州市农林科学院 | A method for planting mung beans in saline-alkali land |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2609902C1 (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-02-07 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | Method of growing pumpkin under rainfed conditions at optimum nutrition area of plants |
| RU2637521C1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-12-05 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Новосибирский государственный аграрный университет | Method for cultivating agricultural crops |
| RU2763316C1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-12-28 | Ковакина Екатерина Владимировна | Method for nature-based cultivation of agricultural crops |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2248109C1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-03-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого земледелия | Method for cultivation of red clover in clearly defined continental climate |
| RU2252523C1 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-05-27 | Государственное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого земледелия" | Method for cultivation of leguminous-bluegrass mixtures |
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2009
- 2009-04-24 RU RU2009115761/21A patent/RU2415535C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800531A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-18 | 榆林市农业科学研究院 | Cultivation method of mung bean covered with film in northern Shaanxi |
| CN119366421A (en) * | 2024-12-30 | 2025-01-28 | 沧州市农林科学院 | A method for planting mung beans in saline-alkali land |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2415535C2 (en) | 2011-04-10 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20110425 |