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RU2007131018A - Сплав, защитный слой для защиты конструктивного элемента от коррозии и окисления при высоких температурах и конструктивный элемент - Google Patents

Сплав, защитный слой для защиты конструктивного элемента от коррозии и окисления при высоких температурах и конструктивный элемент Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2007131018A
RU2007131018A RU2007131018/02A RU2007131018A RU2007131018A RU 2007131018 A RU2007131018 A RU 2007131018A RU 2007131018/02 A RU2007131018/02 A RU 2007131018/02A RU 2007131018 A RU2007131018 A RU 2007131018A RU 2007131018 A RU2007131018 A RU 2007131018A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
structural element
protective layer
oxidation
high temperatures
alloy
Prior art date
Application number
RU2007131018/02A
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English (en)
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RU2359054C2 (ru
Inventor
Вернер ШТАММ (DE)
Вернер ШТАММ
Original Assignee
Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт (DE)
Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт
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Publication of RU2007131018A publication Critical patent/RU2007131018A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2359054C2 publication Critical patent/RU2359054C2/ru

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C23C28/3215—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Сплав для защиты конструктивного элемента (1, 120, 130, 138, 155) от коррозии и/или окисления при высоких температурах, который содержит следующие элементы, вес.%:
кобальт 11-13 хром 20-22 алюминий 10,5-11,5
иттрий и/или, по меньшей мере, один
эквивалентный металл из группы, включающей в себя
скандий и редкоземельные элементы 0,3-0,5 рений 1,5-2,5
факультативно доли микроэлементов углерода,
кислорода, азота и водорода менее 0,5,
при этом содержание углерода составляет менее 250‰,
содержание кислорода - менее 400‰,
содержание азота - менее 100‰,
содержание водорода - менее 50‰,
никель остальное.
2. Сплав по п.1, содержащий, вес.%:
кобальт 12 хром 21 алюминий 11
иттрий и/или эквивалентный металл из группы,
включающей в себя скандий и редкоземельные элементы 0,4 рений 2.
3. Сплав по п.1 или 2, состоящий из никеля, кобальта, хрома, алюминия, иттрия и рения.
4. Защитный слой для защиты конструктивного элемента (1) от коррозии и/или окисления при высоких температурах из сплава по пп.1, 2 или 3.
5. Защитный слой по п.4, который содержит максимально 6% по объему хром-рениевых осаждений.
6. Конструктивный элемент, а в частности конструктивный элемент (1, 120, 130, 138, 155) газовой турбины (100), который для защиты от коррозии и/или окисления при высоких температурах содержит защитный слой (7) по п. 5 или 6.
7. Конструктивный элемент по п. 6, в котором на защитный слой (7) нанесен керамический теплозащитный слой (10).
8. Конструктивный элемент по п.6 или 7, в котором подложка (4) конструктивного элемента (1, 120, 130, 138, 155) выполнена на никелевой основе.
9. Конструктивный элемент по п.6 или 7, в котором подложка (4) конструктивного элемента (1, 120, 130, 138, 155) выполнена на кобальтовой основе.
RU2007131018A 2005-10-25 2006-10-06 Сплав, защитный слой для защиты конструктивного элемента от коррозии и окисления при высоких температурах и конструктивный элемент RU2359054C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20050023321 EP1780294A1 (de) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Legierung, Schutzschicht zum Schutz eines Bauteils gegen Korrosion und Oxidation bei hohen Temperaturen und Bauteil
EP05023321.2 2005-10-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2007131018A true RU2007131018A (ru) 2009-02-20
RU2359054C2 RU2359054C2 (ru) 2009-06-20

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RU2007131018A RU2359054C2 (ru) 2005-10-25 2006-10-06 Сплав, защитный слой для защиты конструктивного элемента от коррозии и окисления при высоких температурах и конструктивный элемент

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20090136769A1 (ru)
EP (4) EP1780294A1 (ru)
CN (1) CN100549234C (ru)
RU (1) RU2359054C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2007048693A1 (ru)

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RU2527543C1 (ru) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-10 Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство промышленности и торговли Российской Федерации (Минпромторг России) Сплав на основе никеля для нанесения износо- и коррозионностойких покрытий микроплазменным или холодным сверхзвуковым напылением
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1812613A1 (de) 2007-08-01
US20090136769A1 (en) 2009-05-28
RU2359054C2 (ru) 2009-06-20
WO2007048693A1 (de) 2007-05-03
CN100549234C (zh) 2009-10-14
EP1812613B1 (de) 2012-12-26
EP2177637A1 (de) 2010-04-21
EP1956105A1 (de) 2008-08-13
EP1780294A1 (de) 2007-05-02
CN101120110A (zh) 2008-02-06

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Effective date: 20191007