RU2005119655A - Огнеупорное керамическое изделие - Google Patents
Огнеупорное керамическое изделие Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2005119655A RU2005119655A RU2005119655/03A RU2005119655A RU2005119655A RU 2005119655 A RU2005119655 A RU 2005119655A RU 2005119655/03 A RU2005119655/03 A RU 2005119655/03A RU 2005119655 A RU2005119655 A RU 2005119655A RU 2005119655 A RU2005119655 A RU 2005119655A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- product according
- spinel
- forming
- accounts
- fire
- Prior art date
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/482—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
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- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/007—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof characterised by the pore distribution, e.g. inhomogeneous distribution of pores
- C04B38/0074—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof characterised by the pore distribution, e.g. inhomogeneous distribution of pores expressed as porosity percentage
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3246—Stabilised zirconias, e.g. YSZ or cerium stabilised zirconia
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5427—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Claims (9)
1. Огнеупорное керамическое изделие, структура которого образована ZrO2, на долю которого приходится от 80 до 95 мас.%, и АМ-шпинелью, на долю которой приходится от 5 до 20 мас.%, и который содержит SiO2 в количестве не более 0,8 мас.% и оксиды железа в количестве не более 1,0 мас.% и имеет открытую пористость (определяемую согласно стандарту EN 993-1) от 5 до 20 об.%.
2. Изделие по п.1, у которого образующий его структуру ZrO2 стабилизирован оксидом магния (MgO).
3. Изделие по п.1, у которого на долю образующего его структуру ZrO2 приходится от 85 до 95 мас.%.
4. Изделие по п.1, у которого на долю образующей его структуру АМ-шпинели приходится от 5 до 15 мас.%.
5. Изделие по п.1 с суммарным содержанием MgO от 5 до 10 мас.%.
6. Изделие по п.1 с суммарным содержанием Al2O3 от 3 до 14 мас.%.
7. Изделие по п.1 с открытой пористостью от 8 до 17 об.%.
8. Изделие по п.1, у которого образующая его структуру АМ-шпинель представляет собой полученную спеканием шпинель.
9. Изделие по п.1, у которого образующая его структуру АМ-шпинель представляет собой полученную плавлением шпинель.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002154676 DE10254676A1 (de) | 2002-11-22 | 2002-11-22 | Feuerfester keramischer Formkörper |
| DE10254676.2 | 2002-11-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2005119655A true RU2005119655A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
Family
ID=32308671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005119655/03A RU2005119655A (ru) | 2002-11-22 | 2003-11-19 | Огнеупорное керамическое изделие |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1562875A1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2003296584A1 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE10254676A1 (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL375725A1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2005119655A (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2004048290A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4853103B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-18 | 2012-01-11 | 東ソー株式会社 | 黒色ジルコニア焼結体用粉末及びその焼結体並びに着色剤 |
| DE102006040270B4 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2009-06-10 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gebranntes feuerfestes Produkt |
| DE102007010173B4 (de) | 2007-02-28 | 2009-04-16 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schmelzgegossenes feuerfestes Erzeugnis |
| EP2169311A1 (de) | 2008-09-29 | 2010-03-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Materialmischung zur Herstellung eines Feuerfestwerkstoffes, Feuerfestformkörper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3514302A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1970-05-26 | Amsted Ind Inc | Refractory compositions |
| US4820666A (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1989-04-11 | Noritake Co., Limited | Zirconia base ceramics |
| US4975397A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1990-12-04 | Feldmuehle Aktiengesellschaft | Sintered molding, a method for producing it and its use |
| DE3634588A1 (de) * | 1986-10-10 | 1988-04-21 | Feldmuehle Ag | Sinterformkoerper |
| EP0232095A3 (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1988-12-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Ceramic composites from chemically derived magnesium-aluminate and zirconium oxide |
| DE4139105C2 (de) * | 1991-11-28 | 1994-03-24 | Cerasiv Gmbh | Verwendung einer PSZ-Keramik mit Zusatz von Spinell als Verschleißbauteil |
| JPH0867558A (ja) * | 1994-08-30 | 1996-03-12 | Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd | ノズル用等の溶融金属用耐火物 |
| DE19938752C2 (de) * | 1999-08-16 | 2002-12-05 | Horst R Maier | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Keramikwerkstoffs auf Basis Zirkondioxid |
-
2002
- 2002-11-22 DE DE2002154676 patent/DE10254676A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-11-19 AU AU2003296584A patent/AU2003296584A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-19 RU RU2005119655/03A patent/RU2005119655A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-19 PL PL03375725A patent/PL375725A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-19 WO PCT/EP2003/012934 patent/WO2004048290A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-19 EP EP03811763A patent/EP1562875A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1562875A1 (de) | 2005-08-17 |
| PL375725A1 (en) | 2005-12-12 |
| AU2003296584A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
| DE10254676A1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
| WO2004048290A1 (de) | 2004-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
Effective date: 20071210 |