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RU2005109C1 - Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation - Google Patents

Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation

Info

Publication number
RU2005109C1
RU2005109C1 SU914946598A SU4946598A RU2005109C1 RU 2005109 C1 RU2005109 C1 RU 2005109C1 SU 914946598 A SU914946598 A SU 914946598A SU 4946598 A SU4946598 A SU 4946598A RU 2005109 C1 RU2005109 C1 RU 2005109C1
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
sludge
mixture
ash
preparation
raw materials
Prior art date
Application number
SU914946598A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Николай Васильевич Шепелев
Михаил Яковлевич Бобрик
Михаил Анатольевич Тетерин
Валерий Михайлович Тетерин
Борис Яковлевич Гилев
ков Евгений Петрович Пол
Андрей Михайлович Мечкало
Александр Яковлевич Крейк
Original Assignee
Институт физико-технических проблем экологии
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Институт физико-технических проблем экологии filed Critical Институт физико-технических проблем экологии
Priority to SU914946598A priority Critical patent/RU2005109C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2005109C1 publication Critical patent/RU2005109C1/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Description

В табл.З приведены конкретные составы сырьевых смесей и физико-механические свойства изделий,Table 3 shows the specific compositions of the raw mixes and the physicomechanical properties of the products,

Из табл.3 видно, что кирпич, изготовленный из предлагаемой смеси, обладает прочностью при сжатии и изгибе выше требований ГОСТ 530-80, а водопоглощение и морозостойкость удовлетвор ют требовани м ГОСТ 7025-78. Кроме того, издели  имеют ровную поверхность и качественную фактуру - свойства, необходимые дл  облицовочных операций.From Table 3 it is seen that the brick made from the proposed mixture has compressive and bending strength higher than the requirements of GOST 530-80, and water absorption and frost resistance satisfy the requirements of GOST 7025-78. In addition, the products have a flat surface and high-quality texture - properties necessary for facing operations.

(56) 1, Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1222660.кл. С 04 В 33/02, 1984.(56) 1, USSR Author's Certificate No. 1222660.cl. C 04 V 33/02, 1984.

2. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1038319, кл. С 04 В 33/00, 1982.2. USSR author's certificate No. 1038319, cl. C 04 V 33/00, 1982.

Таблица 1Table 1

Таблица 2table 2

ТаблицаЗTable3

Claims (3)

1. Сырьева  смесь дл  изготовлени  керамических изделий, включающа  глину, золу и ил, отличающа с  тем, что содержит золу сухого отбора и ил с водоочистных сооружений при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%:1. Raw mix for the manufacture of ceramic products, including clay, ash and sludge, characterized in that it contains dry ash and sludge from wastewater treatment plants in the following ratio, wt.%: Глина30 - 60Clay30 - 60 Зола сухого отбора20 - 60Dry ash 20 - 60 Ил с водоочистных сооружений10-20 1. Смесь по п.1, отличающа с  тем, что ил имеет следующий гранулометрический состав, %:Sludge from wastewater treatment plants 10-20 1. The mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the sludge has the following particle size distribution,%: Продолжение табл. 3Continuation of the table. 3 // Фракции 0,08 мм 0,08-0,01 мм 0,01 - 0,005 мм 0,005 - 0,001 мм менее 0,001 ммFractions 0.08 mm 0.08-0.01 mm 0.01 - 0.005 mm 0.005 - 0.001 mm less than 0.001 mm 2,8 7,5 15,9 12,7 61,12.8 7.5 15.9 12.7 61.1 3. Способ получени  смеси дл  изготовлени  керамических изделий, включающий смешение голы с глиной и илом, отличающийс  тем, что перед смешением с золой глину смешивают с илом до получени  смеси 40 - 50% влажности, смесь выдерживают 14 - 16 ч, ввод т золу в соотношении (0,7 - 4,0}: 1 и перед формованием сушат до содержани  влаги 8-12 мас.%.3. A method of producing a mixture for the manufacture of ceramic products, comprising mixing the goal with clay and sludge, characterized in that before mixing with the ash, the clay is mixed with sludge to obtain a mixture of 40-50% moisture, the mixture is kept for 14-16 hours, ash is introduced into ratio (0.7 - 4.0}: 1 and dried before forming to a moisture content of 8-12 wt.%.
SU914946598A 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation RU2005109C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU914946598A RU2005109C1 (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU914946598A RU2005109C1 (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2005109C1 true RU2005109C1 (en) 1993-12-30

Family

ID=21579863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU914946598A RU2005109C1 (en) 1991-05-30 1991-05-30 Raw materials mixture for ceramic articles production and method of its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2005109C1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2148047C1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2000-04-27 Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Керамика" Raw mix for preparing ash-ceramic brill
RU2162068C1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-01-20 Кнатько Василий Михайлович Mix for dicontamination and lithification of household garbage and industrial waste, and bottom sediments
US7459411B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2008-12-02 B.B.B.-Development And Production Of Building Products Ltd. Ceramic building elements
RU2413696C1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-03-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Crude mixture for making facing tiles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2162068C1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-01-20 Кнатько Василий Михайлович Mix for dicontamination and lithification of household garbage and industrial waste, and bottom sediments
RU2148047C1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2000-04-27 Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Керамика" Raw mix for preparing ash-ceramic brill
US7459411B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2008-12-02 B.B.B.-Development And Production Of Building Products Ltd. Ceramic building elements
RU2413696C1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-03-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Crude mixture for making facing tiles

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