RU177577U1 - CONTAINER CABINET FOR RECEPTION AND STORAGE OF DOMESTIC WASTE - Google Patents

Abstract

The claimed utility model relates to containers for garbage collection, and more specifically to specialized cabinets designed to accommodate containers. The purpose of the claimed utility model is to achieve such technical results as improving the reliability and durability of the container cabinet. The goal is achieved as follows: container cabinet for reception and storage of household waste, including a reinforced concrete building, containing two side walls, a rear wall and a roof, swing doors with handles, an inclined cover y, located between the roof and swing doors, while the inclined cover is fixed at an angle to the roof and made with the possibility of its fixation in the open position, while the hatches with hinged doors are made in the cover, and also on the inside the side walls of the reinforced concrete casing additionally contain corner metal consoles, which are fixed on the inner side of the side wall, while fitting their inner corner; and on these metal consoles using hinges installed swing doors; the corner metal console contains a door opener; the corner metal console in the upper part contains an emphasis of the inclined cover in the form of a flat L-shaped shelf with a groove in the form of a slot for moving the latch of the inclined cover; The corner metal console ends with a protruding corner from the top. The inventive container cabinet is manufactured at enterprises in the construction industry and is intended for operation inside residential quarters, public places, on the territories of enterprises and any places associated with the need for the accumulation and disposal of household waste. It provides an aesthetic appearance and is environmentally friendly due to waste being in an enclosed space.

Description

The inventive utility model relates to containers for garbage collection, and more specifically to specialized cabinets designed to accommodate containers in them.

A known waste container (Patent US 1651220 published 11.29.1927), which is a closed case with a lid on top and with a vertical side wall with a door fixed to the case through the panel. Contains a foot pedal designed to lift the top cover.

The main disadvantages of the known solutions are low reliability and durability.

Closest to the claimed solution is a container cabinet for receiving and storing solid household waste (RF Patent 146234 published 10.10.2014), a container cabinet for receiving and storing solid household waste, including a housing for installing at least one container containing two side walls, rear wall and roof, swing doors with handles fixed to the side walls of the housing. Additionally contains a cover located between the roof and swing doors, while the cover is fixed at an angle to the roof and made with the possibility of its fixation in the open position, and in the cover there are hatches with hinged doors, each of which is equipped with a patch handle.

The main disadvantages of the known solutions are also low reliability and durability of the container cabinet.

The purpose of the claimed utility model is to eliminate identified shortcomings to achieve such technical results as improving the reliability and durability of the container cabinet.

The goal is achieved as follows: a container cabinet for receiving and storing household waste, including a reinforced concrete case, containing two side walls, a rear wall and a roof, swing doors with handles, a slanted lid located between the roof and hinged doors, while the slanted lid is fixed under angle to the roof and made with the possibility of fixing it in the open position, while in the cover there are hatches with hinged doors, as well as on the inner side the side walls of the reinforced concrete building win a console angled metal which are fixed on the inner side of the side wall, while they relieve th internal angle; and on these metal consoles using hinges installed swing doors; the corner metal console contains a door opener; the corner metal console in the upper part contains an emphasis of the inclined cover in the form of a flat L-shaped shelf with a groove in the form of a slot for moving the latch of the inclined cover; the corner metal console on top ends with a protruding corner.

A container cabinet in particular may be characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall using bolts screwed into the concrete fastening nuts.

The container cabinet in particular may be characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall by welding.

A container cabinet in particular may be characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall using screws screwed into mortgages in concrete.

A container cabinet in particular may be characterized in that pedal mechanisms for folding the doors of the hatches are mounted on the console using fasteners.

In FIG. 1 shows a container cabinet, a general view; FIG. 2 is a sectional side view with the tilted cover folded and locked in the upper position; FIG. 3 - console, where the numbers indicate:

1. Case

2. Swing doors with handles

3. Inclined cover

4. Hatchways with hinged doors

5. Console

6. Fixing holes

7. Loops

8. Door swing opener

9. An emphasis of an inclined cover

10. Slot groove

11. Inclined cover lock

12. The protruding corner

13. The mechanism for folding the doors

14. Pedal of folding of doors of hatches

Presented in the figures, a container cabinet for receiving and storing household waste, is arranged as follows.

Inside the reinforced concrete case 1, which consists of two side walls, a back wall and a roof, an inclined cover 3 with hatches with hinged doors 4 made in it, and hinged doors with handles 2. On the inside of the case 1 there are metal consoles 5, which are fasteners through holes 6 are attached to the side walls. On the consoles 5, hinges 7 are equipped with hinged doors with handles 2. Also on the console 5 are the swing open door 8, the stop of the inclined cover 9 with a groove in the form of a slot 10. The console 5 itself is a L-shaped section with a protruding corner 12 The hatches 4 are tilted with the help of the pedal for folding the doors of the hatches 14 and the mechanism for folding the doors of the hatches 13 and can remain in the open position using the latch of the tilting cover 11.

Presented in the figures, a container cabinet for receiving and storing household waste operates as follows.

The container cabinet is designed for installation in garbage collection areas, including in the courtyards of residential buildings. Inside the cabinet, through the opening with doors 2, and, if necessary, with the lid 3 open, container tanks (not shown in Fig.) Are installed, corresponding in size. Access to garbage collection in container tanks can be achieved through hatches equipped with hinged doors 4, and, if necessary, with the opening of the lid 3, which can be fixed in the open position, using the latch of the inclined lid 11, which makes it convenient to handle the container cabinet. In addition, in order to ensure the convenience of handling the container cabinet, it may contain a pedal for opening the doors of the hatches 14, when pressed with a foot, the folding mechanism of the doors of the hatches 13 and the hatches 4 open, while both hands can be occupied, in in particular, household waste.

Due to the fact that the housing 1 is a reinforced concrete product, fastening directly to the wall surface of any additional structures, especially with a movable mechanism, including doors, led to premature wear of the mounting holes due to constant shock loads and the structure of reinforced concrete. In order to increase the reliability and durability of the product, an additional corner metal console 5 with mounting holes is introduced into the container cabinet 6. The corner console 5, fitting the cabinet corner, creates additional protection against crumbling of the reinforced concrete case during its operation. The console 5, with the help of fasteners, for example bolts inserted into the holes 6, is attached to the side walls of the casing, in the fixing nuts previously laid in concrete. Or, it is possible to attach the console to a reinforced concrete wall using screws screwed into mortgages in concrete. Or, the option of attaching a metal corner console to a reinforced concrete wall by welding is possible. To the metal corner console 5, using hinges 7, swing doors are installed. Thus, a metal gasket is created between the concrete wall and the doors, which, due to the elasticity of the metal and the springy properties of the metal corner, reduces vibration effects, reducing shock loads. In order to reduce shock loads, the console 5 may further comprise a door opening limiter 8. Part 8 provides a restriction on the opening of the door, while excluding contact with the end of the side concrete wall. At the same time, the ride is smooth when closing the swing doors 2, providing damping and soft touch with the rest of the structure, thus ensuring the reliability of the device and at the same time increasing the durability of the cabinet due to the safety of parts of its case.

Also, the metal corner console 5 in the upper part may contain an emphasis of the inclined cover 9, in the form of a flat shelf of an L-shaped section with a groove in the form of a slot 10, designed to move the latch 11. Due to the use of this design, the translational movement of the latch 11 and the smoothness of lifting lowering the inclined cover 3, which in turn additionally leads to an increase in the reliability of the container cabinet and an increase in its durability.

The metal console 5 allows you to increase the accuracy of mounting various mechanisms on it due to the need to comply with tolerances in a smaller linear range than when working directly with reinforced concrete, of which, in particular, the housing 1 is made. In addition, when operating the console 5, there is play in the places where the fasteners are held , can occur with a much larger number of opening / closing cycles of swing doors 2 than when fixing fasteners directly in the reinforced concrete surface of the housing 1, which, of course but further improves the reliability and durability of the operation of the claimed product.

площадь прилегания консоли 5 к части поверхности корпуса 1, повышает базу крепления консоли 5 с упором наклонной крышки 9, ограничителем распахивания двери 8 и распашными дверями 2 на ней, дополнительно увеличивая надежность заявляемого устройства.The corner metal console 5 on top ends with a protruding corner 12 - the presence of such a protrusion, additionally surrounding the corner of the concrete wall, increasing the length of the closed surface of this corner, allows providing additional protection for the surface of the reinforced concrete cabinet, even more enhancing its durability.

the contact area of the console 5 to part of the surface of the housing 1, increases the mounting base of the console 5 with the emphasis of the inclined cover 9, the swing open door 8 and swing doors 2 on it, further increasing the reliability of the claimed device.

Thus, the use of an elongated corner metal console with an emphasis on the slanted lid and a door opener limiter allows to achieve the claimed technical results, namely, increasing the reliability and durability of the claimed utility model.

Industrial applicability.

The inventive container cabinet is manufactured at domestic enterprises in the construction industry and is intended for operation inside residential areas, public places, in the territories of enterprises and any places associated with the need for the accumulation and disposal of household waste; uncomplicated in production and can be made entirely from domestic raw materials, materials and components.

Claims (5)

1. A container cabinet for receiving and storing household waste, including a reinforced concrete enclosure containing two side walls, a rear wall and a roof, swing doors with handles, a slanted lid located between the roof and hinged doors, while the slanted lid is fixed at an angle to the roof and made with the possibility of fixing it in the open position, while in the cover there are hatches with hinged doors, characterized in that on the inner side the side walls of the reinforced concrete casing additionally contain angled metal onsoli which are fixed on the inner side of the side wall, while they relieve th internal angle; and on these metal consoles using hinges installed swing doors; the corner metal console contains a door opener; the corner metal console in the upper part contains an emphasis of the inclined cover in the form of a flat L-shaped shelf with a groove in the form of a slot for moving the latch of the inclined cover; the corner metal console on top ends with a protruding corner. 2. A container cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall using bolts screwed into the concrete fastening nuts. 3. A container cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall by welding. 4. The container cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal corner console is attached to the reinforced concrete wall using screws screwed into mortgages in concrete.  5. The container cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the pedal mechanisms for folding the hatch doors are mounted on the console using fasteners.

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