RU155074U1 - MULTIFUNCTIONAL POWER AND REHABILITATION SPORTS SIMULATOR - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator, including a seat and a back, movably mounted on a frame with supports to which at least one loading device is attached in the form of a movable removable lever equipped with sports equipment and interchangeable weight weights, characterized in that additionally contains at least one rack with rungs connected to the frame and equipped with a cable block system, while the frame, lever, rack and rungs are configured to change their th length and mounting in any position, and the lever is equipped with a removable mount. 2. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a movable removable crossbar. 3. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a second rack. 4. The multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a second lever.

Description

The inventive utility model relates to physical fitness and sports equipment intended for conducting sports and therapeutic exercises not only in the halls, but also at home with the goal of harmonious development of the main muscle groups, and can improve the convenience, safety of use and effectiveness of classes, and also expand the number of exercises performed.

A simulator is known from the prior art, comprising an upper and lower base interconnected by racks made in the form of guides, a cable block system including blocks located on the upper base, a pulley block mounted on a carriage that is placed on the rails and a cable associated with the set loads, a rod installed with the possibility of fixation relative to the carriage and loads, fixing elements and a set of sports equipment, while the simulator is equipped with a cable tension regulator, cable block system fitted with an additional spring-loaded unit mounted on the upper base, the rod is mounted with the possibility of fixing relative to the upper base, while at the ends of the cable there are locking carabiners for interaction with the blocks on the upper and lower bases, the cable tension regulator can be made in the form of an eccentric lever-articulated parallelogram , on one of the levers of which a block is mounted on the axis, or in the form of a block mounted on the rear wall of the carriage with a shuffled cable with the possibility of sagging azhdayuschego housing open at top and bottom (see. RF patent for the invention No. 2125902 “Combined simulator”, filing date 10.06.1998, published 02.10.1999).

The disadvantages of this device are due to the bulkiness of the design, the lengthy setup of the equipment before classes, the limited ability to recruit the exercises that do not allow you to train many muscle groups. This device has limited possibilities for regulating and changing the position of structural elements - regulation only in height.

A known simulator containing a frame, a place for the user, mounted on the frame, a support connected to the frame and carrying the power complex, consisting of two loaders with telescopic arms and a set of replaceable elements, while the frame is equipped with a guide located parallel to it, and the power complex consists of a power unit fixedly mounted on the frame and one or more power belts mounted on a guide that can be moved along the guide and fixed relative to the articular the user’s catch, while the power belt is equipped with interchangeable loaders made of friction, elastic, cable blocks or combined and has a drum mounted on the axis of the loader with the possibility of eccentric displacement, and the place for placing the user is made up of an adjustable head restraint, interscapular support, fixed on the frame a seat, a folding seat, a fixing belt and a removable popliteal support (RF patent for the invention No. 2105582 "Universal simulator", filing date 09/23/1996, OPU lished 27.02.1998).

This design has a number of drawbacks, including the bulkiness and complexity of the design, difficulties encountered during installation / disassembly, installation and use at home, as well as restrictions on the development and training of certain muscle groups.

A sports simulator is known, including a support frame with uprights and an axis, a load guide and a lever with a handle pivotally mounted on an axis, a limiter for the lower position of the load guide, a load limiter and a load, additionally equipped with a lever with a handle, and the load guide is rigidly mounted between the travel stops load in the vertical plane and is made in the form of a curved rod with two straight sections with an inflection, while the straight sections are made at an angle of not less than 2 -3 degrees above the level of the horizon line at any position of the levers with handles, the load is made in the form of a set of separate loads and is located on the rail in the required percentage on both sides of the axis of the support frame, and the levers with handles are pivotally mounted on the racks of the support frame symmetrically to the guide, moreover, the limiter of the upper and lower positions of the levers is made in the form of a U-shaped frame fixed to them, and the axis of the supporting frame is made in the form of two coaxial half shafts, rigidly mounted on the outer surfaces s arms with handles and hinged - on the racks of the support frame (RF patent №2515434 "sports simulator", the filing date of 01.29.2013, published on 10.05.2014, the).

The disadvantages of the known solutions are associated with the only possible stationary installation of the simulator, while the exact placement of structural elements with respect to each other is required, in particular, alignment of the tilt angles; there is no possibility of adjusting the position of the bench, due to which the number of sets of exercises for training various muscle groups would increase significantly.

The closest technical solution to the claimed utility model is a simulator equipped with a loading device and containing a seat with a back mounted on a frame consisting of two supports located perpendicular to each other and interconnected by means of fasteners and a guide to which is attached, at least one loading device, made in the form of a lever equipped with handles and removable weight loads, while the position of the seat and backrest is regulated by telescopic of the emphasis associated with the supports (RF patent No. 95532 for the utility model "Sports simulator (1st option)", filing date 03.24.2010, published July 10, 2010).

The disadvantages of this device are due to limited functionality associated, for example, with the regulation of the load on various muscle groups and, accordingly, the performance of only a certain set of exercises.

The technical result, the achievement of which the claimed utility model is aimed, is to expand the functionality of the simulator.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that a multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator, including a seat and a back, is movably mounted on a frame with supports to which at least one loading device is attached in the form of a movable removable lever equipped with sports equipment and removable weight weights , according to a utility model, further comprises at least one rack with rungs connected to the frame and equipped with a cable block system, wherein the frame, lever, rack and the crossbars are made with the possibility of changing their length and installation in any position, and the lever is equipped with a removable mount.

The simulator may further comprise a second lever and a second removable stand.

The simulator can be additionally equipped with a movable stand, a longitudinal ligament, extension cords and braces.

On the frame or stand, foot supports made of a round pipe or profile pipe with rectangular supports can be additionally mounted.

The levers are made of a profile pipe, mainly of square section.

As weighted goods, dumbbells, pancakes, and / or any other cargoes attached with the help of trims and bolts are used.

The inventive utility model is illustrated by drawings, where

FIG. 1 is a side view of the simulator with one rack, horizontally mounted seat and back, and a lever mounted perpendicular to the bench;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the simulator with two uprights, a movable support and an angled seat and backrest;

FIG. 3 - removable mount on the stand;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the simulator with braces;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the simulator with two racks.

The inventive trainer contains a frame 1, the sides of which are T-shaped supports 2, 3, while the frame can be made in the form of a rigid welded structure or in the form of a collapsible structure in which the T-shaped supports 2, 3 and / or the sole of the supports are made removable and secured using a bolted connection or using the stop angles 4 and bolted connection. Frame 1 is made of a pipe, mainly round or square, and is equipped with stiffeners 5 of any configuration. A connecting element 6, made, for example, of a rod, the cross section of which is a circle or a hexagon, is connected to the frame by means of a rigid connection (welding). On both sides of the rod there are threaded holes designed for movable fastening of the seat 7 and back 8, forming a bench. For movable fastening use, for example, an axis, a bearing housing, a hinge, a bolt, etc.

An integral or composite stand 9 made of pipes is connected to the frame 1 by means of a bolt connection, while the composite stand is made with the possibility of changing its height and consists of two pipes installed with a gap in which the third pipe, which is the upper part of the stand, is placed. At least one removable attachment unit is mounted on the frame 1 or rack 9, which serves to install the loading device 10 in the form of a removable lever, made either integral or collapsible.

On the rack 9, removable crossbars 11, 12 and 13 are fixed. The presence of the crossbars allows the user to perform exercises such as “pull from above”, “pull to the belt” (“row pull”), “leg press”, “leg press,” information ”, etc.

Depending on the exercises performed by the user, the design can be equipped with additional removable stand 9 and lever 10, with each stand and lever, depending on the need, can be installed anywhere on the frame along its entire length.

In addition, to the frame 1 can be additionally attached a removable crossbar 14 - footrest with rectangular supports, which serves for the installation of sports equipment.

The lever, racks, crossbars are made of a profile pipe, mainly of square section.

Through-holes are made for installing sports equipment, weighting weights and lever (s) on frame 1, supports 2, 3, racks 9, levers 10 and crossbars 11, 12, 13, 14, which allows you to change the location of elements, their length, and also adjust the load.

The lever is mounted by means of a removable attachment unit, which consists of at least one short section of the profile pipe 15, mainly a square section, connected by a bolt connection to two strips 16 located on opposite sides. Through-hole openings are made in sections of the profile pipe and slats, which serve for reciprocal interaction with the openings of the frame, struts and / or lever and which allow the lever to be fixed in any position.

The removable node may consist of two short sections of the profile pipe 15, interconnected by means of two strips 16.

The removable node can be mounted on a stand consisting of two vertical segments of the profile pipe 17, located with a gap and fastened by the cross member 18, while the removable node is placed on the cross member 18, and the frame 1 is in the gap between the vertical segments of the profile pipe 17 and connected to these pipes. The lever is inserted into a segment of a short pipe and fixed to the uprights, supports, frame by means of a movable connection, for example, an axis, a bearing housing or bolt connection and straps.

The ability to fix the removable mount in any position, including along the entire length and height of the frame, as well as at the ends, in the center, side, along or across, provides unlimited possibilities for the installation of a loading device - a lever, which provides the user with a variety of sets exercises.

The elements of the removable mount, the lever 10, the frame, the crossbar 12, 13 and 14 are made with the possibility of increasing the length due to extension cords by building or placing extension cords inside the element. For example, to increase the length of the frame, extenders 19 are attached to its horizontally oriented (upper and / or lower) frame elements by means of bolted connections, each of which is two profile pipes, each extension can have a different length. To increase the length of, for example, the crossbeams, extenders are placed inside them in the form of tubes (not shown in the drawing). To give rigidity to the entire structure, as well as the possibility of regulating the load and performing tensile exercises between the extensions 19, the braces 20 protruding above the frame level are installed at an angle. The braces can be fixed directly to the supports 2, 3 with the help of a removable unit or strips with holes.

The length of the lever (s) is regulated depending on the growth of the user and / or on the weight of the loads set for training.

An additional removable stand is installed using a removable mount in any position.

The rack 9 is equipped with a cable block system, including rollers 21 and cables 22. At the ends of the cables are fixed carbines 23 for connecting chains 24, at the free ends of which additional devices 25 are mounted, for example, removable short handles made of a round pipe.

When using in the simulator two racks 9 they are interconnected using the upper longitudinal ligament 26.

In addition, the simulator can be optionally equipped with a long handle 27 attached to the chains.

Handles can be used of any types and sizes.

On the extension cords or levers place weighted loads 28, which are dumbbells, pancakes, and / or any other loads, fixed with straps and bolts.

The simulator can be equipped with a horizontal bar, parallel bars and devices for bending and unbending legs (not shown in the drawing).

The constructive implementation of the simulator proposed for protection expands its functionality and unlimitedly increases the set of exercises performed by the user.

In addition, this device ensures the safety of use.

The inventive simulator works as follows.

The simulator is assembled, depending on the task of the training.

Changing the length of the lever allows you to adjust the load (the longer the lever, the greater the load). The design of the removable attachment point provides the ability to mount the lever in any position. So, for example, the levers mounted on the supports 2 and 3 along the axis of the simulator, allow you to perform the exercise "traction". When installing the lever on the stand 9 behind the raised back 8 and adjusting the length of the transverse crossbar 12, the user performs a "bench press", "breeding-information", etc. In the case of installing an additional rack 9 with a movable crossbar 14, perform a "leg press". If a cable system is used, then exercises such as “pull from above”, “pull from below”, “birch”, “bench press from yourself”, “information”, etc. are performed. The choice and set of exercises on the simulator offered for protection is unlimited.

The implementation of the utility model is confirmed by examples of specific performance.

Tensile exercises

Increase the length of the frame due to extensions and braces. Cuffs for power traction are fixed on the ankles and wrists of the user, the other ends are secured with a carabiner on one of the braces, the other on a cable system passing through the second brace. With the help of a block device or a lever with loads, the user pulls arms and legs in opposite directions.

Exercises for muscle groups of the chest.

To perform the exercises, the levers are set perpendicular to the axis of the frame. The length of the chains is regulated by the permutation of carbines. The seat and back are located horizontally in one line, forming a bench. The user, lying on a bench, arches and spreads his arms in an arc - pulls levers with the help of short handles.

In the case when the user pulls the short arms up from himself, he performs a dumbbell bench press. In the case when a long handle is used during the exercise, a classic bench press is performed.

The user can also perform these exercises when the seat and back are positioned at a certain angle with respect to each other, while the inclined dumbbell bench press and the classic inclined bench press are respectively performed.

When the backrest and seat are perpendicular to the installed rack with crossbars and a cable-block system, the user performs “information” and “bench press”, while you can use both two short handles and one long one.

Exercises for biceps, the top of the trapezium, deltas and legs.

A lever is mounted on one of the supports. For each exercise, the handles are changed, and when using the long handle, the calves of the legs are trained, performing squats, pulling to the chin, lifting the biceps, standing shrugs, and when using short handles, the top of the trapezium, neck, deltas and biceps are trained. For each exercise, use different handles and change the length of the chains.

Exercises for the muscles of the back, triceps, chest.

One of the levers and an emphasis for legs, rearrange along an axis of the exercise machine on one of support.

Sitting on a bench and resting his feet against the foot, the user pulls the lever to the belt (pull to the belt) or chest (pull to the chest), while you can use either two short handles, or one long.

Having set the foot rest on another support, the user, lying on the bench with his head to the lever, pulls the lever from behind his head (“pull from above lying down”), using either two short handles, or one long, or cable handle. In the same position perform the "French bench press" and "pullovers." The user, lying on a bench with his feet towards the lever, pulls the lever towards himself, resting his legs at point-blank while performing “shrugs lying”, as well as “pull to the chin”.

When the backrest is perpendicular to the seat and the lever is mounted on the back side, the user pulls the lever away from himself (“sitting on his own”), and when the user pulls the lever toward himself, “pull to the belt” or “row pull” , "Bench press from myself." In the same position, by tilting the body forward, the user trains the press. In addition, the press is trained lying on a bench and performing twisting, while pulling the lever by the short handles.

By connecting the levers to the supports, two belts are installed on the chains (not shown in the drawing), one of which is attached to the user's hips, the other to the chest. By changing the weight of the loading devices, the user, when lifting the levers, exercises on the spine.

Rehabilitation exercises are limited by weight and physical abilities of the user.

The inventive simulator allows you to train all, without exception, muscle groups of the body and in its functionality is similar to a fitness complex equipped with several types of different (separate) simulators. Thanks to the reliable fixation of structural elements, the simulator is safe, convenient to use, durable, compact, easily disassembled into components and can be used both in sports halls and at home, taking up a small area.

Claims (4)

 1. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator, including a seat and a back, movably mounted on a frame with supports to which at least one loading device is attached in the form of a movable removable lever equipped with sports equipment and interchangeable weight weights, characterized in that additionally contains at least one rack with rungs connected to the frame and equipped with a cable block system, while the frame, lever, rack and rungs are configured to change their th length and installation in any position, and the lever is equipped with a removable mount. 2. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a movable removable crossbar. 3. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a second rack. 4. A multifunctional power and rehabilitation sports simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a second lever.

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