RU128089U1 - UNIVERSAL CAPACITY WITH THERMAL REGULATION - Google Patents

Abstract

A utility model relates to devices for maintaining the temperature of a liquid in a container. The technical solution allows you to determine the temperature of the liquid in it, as well as create the desired temperature both by cooling and by heating. The technical solution allows you to vary the temperature in a few seconds. The objective of the technical solution is to determine the temperature of the liquid / food in it and to quickly create the desired temperature. Universal container with temperature control can be made in the form of: mugs; plates for eating, a decanter (jug), salad bowls, coasters for cooling water, etc. The technical solution is a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a mug as follows: the mug is powered from an external power source through a rectifier, or autonomously due to the built-in battery. After applying voltage using the touch screen, we start the control unit to work, give the command "Determine the temperature of the contents", the temperature of the contents in the circle is displayed in numbers on the screen. After determining the temperature of the liquid using the touch screen, select the desired temperature and start the Peltier elements through the control unit. The Peltier element, fixed on one side to the inner cylinder and the other to the outer case, starts to work when a command is received. Depending on the selected mode (heating, cooling or temperature maintenance), one side fixed to the inner cylinder starts to cool, and the other, fixed to the outer case, heats up. In the latter case, the outer casing takes over the heat from the hot junction (plate) and serves as a cooling radiator. The Peltier element allows you to use the switch to change the direction of the current (polarity): the side that worked like hot will start working like cold, and the other side that worked like cold will start working like hot. By changing the direction of the current (polarity) supplied to the Peltier element, one can either cool the contents of the inner cylinder or heat it. The flat heating element of the heating element is turned on when it is necessary, for example, to boil water, then the heating element is automatically turned off and further adjustment of the temperature of the contents in the cylinder is carried out using Peltier elements. The technical solution is a universal container with temperature control, made in the form of a plate for eating, as follows: after applying voltage to the touch screen, we type in numbers the temperature that must be created on the inside of the plate. We launch Peltier elements through the control unit, and when the contents in the plate reach the set temperature, it goes into the automatic mode of maintaining the set temperature. The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a decanter (jug) and salad bowl, is similar to the principle of operation of a universal container for controlling temperature made in the form of a plate for eating. The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a stand for cooling water, drinks, etc. consists in the following: the working canvas, made using hinges, allows you to cover bottles, models of various diameters and shapes (rectangular, cylindrical, square), and using the mount to fix the canvas around this container. On the touch screen we set the desired temperature and through the control unit we launch the canvas into operation. Having set the set temperature, the signal from the temperature sensor enters the control unit, which in turn gives a signal to maintain the set temperature. The principle of operation of a universal container with thermoregulation made in the form of a salad bowl is similar to the principle of operation of a universal container with thermoregulation made in the form of a plate for writing. After applying voltage to the touch screen, we dial in numbers the temperature that must be created on the inside of the plate. We launch Peltier elements through the control unit, and when the contents in the plate reach the set temperature, it goes into the automatic mode of maintaining the set temperature. The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control made in the form of a cooling device is as follows: The cooling device is made of Peltier elements in the form of a web, since Peltier elements are interconnected via elastic rubber and easily take any shape. The canvas is applied to the site of injury / injury, while the cooling temperature can be adjusted. The canvas can be made in the form of a sheet, bedspread or suit and used for patients affected by burns, or other diseases when it is necessary to remove excessively high temperature from the site or from the whole body. The control unit is installed separately and power is supplied through the electric cable and the necessary operating mode is set, depending on the current situation. The application of the claimed utility model provides, together with the functions for determining the temperature of the liquid contained in it, the quick creation of the set temperature, the maintenance of the set temperature according to the set program, the convenience and ease of use, the saving of time for heating or cooling the liquid. The use of the claimed utility model is also required in production, where during various technological processes, a sharp change in the temperature of the medium, such as in a container, vessel, etc., is required. or any variation in the temperature of the medium in it. The use of the claimed utility model is also required in medicine, for example, in case of bruising / injury / burn of parts of the body, as well as other diseases when it is required to remove high temperature from the site or from the whole body.

Description

Universal tank with temperature control.

A utility model relates to devices for maintaining the temperature of a liquid in a container.

A prior art device is known for cooling a liquid (Patent of the Russian Federation for utility model RU 72750), the disadvantage of which is the inability to drastically control the temperature of the liquid, constant temperature support and the absence of a device for determining temperature, its regulation and support.

The closest analogue of the claimed utility model is a fireproof container for eating (Patent of the Russian Federation for utility model RU 58875). The main differences from the claimed utility model are that the main function consists of determining the temperature of the food due to the sensor. There is no mechanism for constant temperature support and sudden cooling or heating.

The objective of the technical solution is to determine the temperature of the liquid / food in it and to quickly create the desired temperature.

The problem is solved due to the fact that the universal tank with thermal control contains

- double-circuit sphere (one circuit works for cooling, and the second for heating the liquid). The inner cylinder is made of thin food steel, in the lower part of which a flat heating element TEN (tubular electric heater) is installed. Outer corrugated housing made of aluminum alloy. Between the inner cylinder and the outer casing, Peltier elements (a thermoelectric converter, which serves to create a temperature difference during the flow of electric current) are installed, consisting of two plates made of different semiconductor materials connected by a junction. At the moment of passing a direct electric current, one circuit works for cooling, and the second for heating the liquid;

- thermal sensor (temperature sensor), used to determine the temperature of the liquid;

- a touch control screen that serves to start the mug into operation, display in figures the temperature of the liquid and indicate the desired temperature for heating, cooling, maintenance or variation;

- a battery that serves to operate the mug autonomously;

- Control block;

- a charger that serves to recharge the battery from the mains 220 V.

Universal container with temperature control can be made in the form of: mugs; plates for eating, a decanter (jug), salad bowls, coasters for cooling water, etc.

The technical solution allows you to determine the temperature of the liquid in it, as well as create the desired temperature both by cooling and by heating. The technical solution allows you to vary the temperature in a few seconds.

The technical nature of the proposed technical solution is illustrated by drawings, in which:

Figure 1 (general diagram and general view of the circle)

1. The mug is universal.

2. Touch screen control.

3. Connector for power supply.

4. The rectifier.

5. Electric network.

Figure 2 (sectional view of the circle)

1. The outer corrugated housing.

2. The inner cylinder.

3. The Peltier element.

4. The temperature sensor.

5. Flat heating element TENA.

6. The control unit.

7. Battery.

8. Connector for power supply.

Figure 3 (general diagram of the salad bowl)

1. Salad bowl.

2. Touch screen control.

3. The inner casing.

4. The outer casing.

5. Peltier elements.

6. Thermal sensor.

7. The control unit.

8. Battery.

9. Power supply connector.

Figure 4 (general diagram of a plate for eating)

1. A plate.

2. Touch screen control.

3. The inside of the plate.

4. The outside of the plate.

5. Peltier elements.

6. Thermal sensor.

7. The control unit.

8. Battery.

9. Connector for power supply.

Figure 5 (general diagram of the cooling device)

1. Peltier elements.

2. Elastic rubber.

3. Power cable

4. The control unit.

5. Touch screen.

The technical solution described above in the form of a mug is carried out as follows: the mug is powered from an external power source through a rectifier, and autonomously due to the built-in battery.

After applying voltage using the touch screen, we start the control unit to work, give the command "Determine the temperature of the contents", the temperature of the contents in the circle is displayed in numbers on the screen. After determining the temperature of the liquid using the touch screen, select the desired temperature and start the Peltier elements through the control unit. The Peltier element, fixed on one side to the inner cylinder and the other to the outer case, starts to work when a command is received. Depending on the selected mode (heating, cooling or temperature maintenance), one side fixed to the inner cylinder starts to cool, and the other, fixed to the outer case, heats up. In the latter case, the outer casing takes over the heat from the hot junction (plate) and serves as a cooling radiator.

The Peltier element allows you to use the switch to change the direction of the current (polarity): the side that worked like hot will start working like cold, and the other side that worked like cold will start working like hot. By changing the direction of the current (polarity) supplied to the Peltier element, one can either cool the contents of the inner cylinder or heat it.

The flat heating element of the heating element is turned on when it is necessary, for example, to boil water, then the heating element is automatically turned off and further adjustment of the temperature of the contents in the cylinder is carried out using Peltier elements.

The technical solution is a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a plate for eating, as follows: after applying voltage to the touch screen, we type in the numbers the temperature that needs to be created on the inside of the plate. We launch Peltier elements through the control unit, and when the contents in the plate reach the set temperature, it goes into the automatic mode of maintaining the set temperature.

The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a decanter (jug) and salad bowl, is similar to the principle of operation of a universal container for controlling temperature made in the form of a plate for eating.

The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control, made in the form of a stand for cooling water, drinks, etc. consists in the following: a working canvas made using hinges allows you to cover bottles, mock-ups of various diameters and shapes (rectangular, cylindrical, square), and using the mount to fix the canvas around this container. On the touch screen we set the desired temperature and through the control unit we launch the canvas into operation. Having set the set temperature, the signal from the temperature sensor enters the control unit, which in turn gives a signal to maintain the set temperature.

The principle of operation of a universal container with thermoregulation made in the form of a salad bowl is similar to the principle of operation of a universal container with thermoregulation made in the form of a plate for writing. After applying voltage to the touch screen, we dial in numbers the temperature that must be created on the inside of the plate. We launch Peltier elements through the control unit, and when the contents in the plate reach the set temperature, it goes into the automatic mode of maintaining the set temperature.

The principle of operation of a universal container with thermal control made in the form of a cooling device is as follows: The cooling device is made of Peltier elements in the form of a web, since Peltier elements are interconnected via elastic rubber and easily take any shape. The canvas is applied to the site of injury / injury, while the cooling temperature can be adjusted. The canvas can be made in the form of a sheet, bedspread or suit and used for patients affected by burns, or other diseases when it is required to remove excessively high temperature from the site or from the whole body. The control unit is installed separately and power is supplied through the electric cable and the necessary operating mode is set, depending on the current situation.

The application of the claimed utility model provides, together with the functions for determining the temperature of the liquid contained in it, the quick creation of the set temperature, the maintenance of the set temperature according to the set program, the convenience and ease of use, the saving of time for heating or cooling the liquid. The application of the claimed utility model is also in demand in production, where during various technological processes, a sharp change in the temperature of the medium in a certain capacity or any variation in the temperature of the medium in it is required. The use of the claimed utility model is also in demand in medicine, for example, in case of bruising / injury / burn of parts of the body, as well as other diseases when it is required to remove high temperature from the site or from the whole body.

Claims (6)

1. A universal tank with temperature control, containing an outer corrugated case made of aluminum alloy, an inner cylinder made of thin food steel, Peltier elements, a temperature sensor, characterized in that it contains a double-circuit sphere, a flat heating element, a TEN-tubular electric heater, a touch control screen, a battery , control unit, charger. 2. The universal tank with temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that the touch screen control together with the control unit serves to start the mug into operation, display in figures the temperature of the liquid, indicate the required temperature for quick heating, cooling, maintenance and / or variation. 3. The universal tank with thermoregulation according to claim 1, characterized in that in the dual-circuit sphere, one circuit works for cooling, and the second for heating the liquid through the use of a thermoelectric converter in the form of Peltier elements, which creates a temperature difference when direct current flows, allowing instantly set the desired temperature, reduce or vary. 4. A universal container with temperature control according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it can be made in the form of a mug, a plate for eating, a decanter, a jug, a salad bowl, a cooling device, and a cooling stand. 5. The universal tank with temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that the Peltier elements are interconnected via elastic rubber and can take any form. 6. The universal tank with temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that the device is powered from an external power source through a rectifier, and autonomously due to the built-in battery.

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