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PE20180525A1 - SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE - Google Patents

SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE

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Publication number
PE20180525A1
PE20180525A1 PE2017002858A PE2017002858A PE20180525A1 PE 20180525 A1 PE20180525 A1 PE 20180525A1 PE 2017002858 A PE2017002858 A PE 2017002858A PE 2017002858 A PE2017002858 A PE 2017002858A PE 20180525 A1 PE20180525 A1 PE 20180525A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
mixture
capsule
packaging
proportion
gaseous
Prior art date
Application number
PE2017002858A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Tapia Eduardo Julio Cabrera
Original Assignee
Inversiones Y Desarrollo De La Concordia S A C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=61837444&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=PE20180525(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Inversiones Y Desarrollo De La Concordia S A C filed Critical Inversiones Y Desarrollo De La Concordia S A C
Priority to PE2017002858A priority Critical patent/PE20180525A1/en
Publication of PE20180525A1 publication Critical patent/PE20180525A1/en

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Abstract

La invencion propuesta denominada "Capsula de Refraccion Sismica y Quiebre de Macizos Rocosos, Hormigones y Hielos", es una capsula que esta caracterizado por una mezcla de compuestos solidos de polvos tales como perclorato de potasio, benzoato de sodio, en una proporcion de 25-70 % correspondientemente el uno o el otro y, otros gaseosos, con gases de nitrogeno, oxigeno, argon y dioxido de carbono, en una proporcion de 0.01-5 % unos de otros, o compuestos solidos de polvos tales como oxido de hierro, nitrato de potasio, nitrato de sodio, Magnalium, en una proporcion de 13-46% correspondientemente unos o los otros, y otra mezcla gaseosa, con gases de nitrogeno, oxigeno, argon y dioxido de carbono en una proporcion de 0.01-4% unos de otros, no explosivos, a granel en cada mezcla segun su naturaleza fisica, encapsulados, o adheridos a la superficie de una masa de arcilla expandida, esta ultima como vehiculo. Encapsulados dentro un envase que puede ser polietileno, carton, plastico, etc., de variados espesores, no transparente, rigido, flexible, coloreados para evitar la reflexion luminica, impermeable, y su envasado es sellado en sus extremos, y es etiquetado. Su activacion mediante algun iniciador electrico o mecanico, o algun estimulador, sea dentro de la capsula sellada o adosada a las paredes externas, que genera una incandescencia, siendo una particularidad de esta invencion, es que tambien realiza la ignicion exterior al envasado contenedor de las mezclas. Envasado que, segun sus caracteristica y composicion, logra fundirse y romperse, por medio de la incandescencia generada por un arco electrico, u otro dispositivo automatico o mecanico adosado o adherido al envasado en su cara exterior, logrando que deflagre la mezcla contenida en este. La activacion de los componentes por la incandescencia, generan una reaccion exotermica gaseosa, volumetrica, a alta presion, temperatura y velocidad (dioxido de carbono, vapores de agua, monoxido de carbono) dentro de la capsula o envasado, que al estar sometido a confinamiento en un pozo de variadas longitudes y diametros se expande a alta presion. La mezcla expuesta actua por deflagracion, en combustion subita, llama baja velocidad, sin onda de choque, sin gases toxicos, para las personas y al medio ambiente. La invencion se caracteriza por la participacion de la mezcla gaseosa, (N2, 02, Ar y Co2) unidos en aire seco, generan la combustion necesaria para activar la mezcla en polvo, con la reaccion subita, inmediata, veloz, masiva volumetrica e inofensiva para la salud y el medio ambiente, actuando como facilitador de la combustion ante situaciones de aplicacion adversa, de presion, altura, o ausencia de estas, y asi como bajo el agua y la presion submarina.The proposed invention called "Capsule of Seismic Refraction and Break of Rocky Massifs, Concrete and Ices", is a capsule that is characterized by a mixture of solid compounds of powders such as potassium perchlorate, sodium benzoate, in a proportion of 25- 70% correspondingly one or the other and, others gaseous, with nitrogen, oxygen, argon and carbon dioxide gases, in a proportion of 0.01-5% of each other, or solid compounds of powders such as iron oxide, nitrate of potassium, sodium nitrate, Magnalium, in a proportion of 13-46% correspondingly one or the other, and another gaseous mixture, with gases of nitrogen, oxygen, argon and carbon dioxide in a proportion of 0.01-4% some of others, non-explosive, in bulk in each mixture according to its physical nature, encapsulated, or attached to the surface of a mass of expanded clay, the latter as a vehicle. Encapsulated within a container that can be polyethylene, cardboard, plastic, etc., of various thicknesses, non-transparent, rigid, flexible, colored to avoid light reflection, waterproof, and its packaging is sealed at its ends, and is labeled. Its activation by means of some electrical or mechanical initiator, or some stimulator, either within the sealed capsule or attached to the external walls, which generates an incandescence, being a particularity of this invention, is that it also ignites outside the container packaging of the mixtures. Packaging that, according to its characteristics and composition, manages to melt and break, by means of the incandescence generated by an electric arc, or another automatic or mechanical device attached or adhered to the packaging on its outer face, achieving deflagration of the mixture contained in it. The activation of the components by incandescence, generate a gaseous, volumetric, exothermic reaction at high pressure, temperature and speed (carbon dioxide, water vapors, carbon monoxide) inside the capsule or packaging, which when subjected to confinement in a well of various lengths and diameters it expands at high pressure. The exposed mixture acts by deflagration, in sudden combustion, low speed flame, without shock wave, without toxic gases, for people and the environment. The invention is characterized by the participation of the gaseous mixture, (N2, 02, Ar and Co2) united in dry air, they generate the necessary combustion to activate the powder mixture, with the sudden, immediate, fast, massive volumetric and harmless reaction for health and the environment, acting as a facilitator of combustion in situations of adverse application, pressure, height, or absence thereof, and also under water and underwater pressure.

PE2017002858A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE PE20180525A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2017002858A PE20180525A1 (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2017002858A PE20180525A1 (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20180525A1 true PE20180525A1 (en) 2018-03-19

Family

ID=61837444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2017002858A PE20180525A1 (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 SEISMIC REFRACTION CAPSULE AND BREAKDOWN OF ROCKY MASSES, CONCRETE AND ICE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PE (1) PE20180525A1 (en)

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