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PE20061404A1 - HYDROCARBON-BASED FUEL ADDITIVE CONSISTING OF INORGANIC NON-ACIDIC BORON COMPOUNDS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCH ADDITIVE - Google Patents

HYDROCARBON-BASED FUEL ADDITIVE CONSISTING OF INORGANIC NON-ACIDIC BORON COMPOUNDS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCH ADDITIVE

Info

Publication number
PE20061404A1
PE20061404A1 PE2006000430A PE2006000430A PE20061404A1 PE 20061404 A1 PE20061404 A1 PE 20061404A1 PE 2006000430 A PE2006000430 A PE 2006000430A PE 2006000430 A PE2006000430 A PE 2006000430A PE 20061404 A1 PE20061404 A1 PE 20061404A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
additive
fluid
salt
preparing
carrier
Prior art date
Application number
PE2006000430A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Baxter
Original Assignee
Envirofuels Lp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Envirofuels Lp filed Critical Envirofuels Lp
Publication of PE20061404A1 publication Critical patent/PE20061404A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1291—Silicon and boron containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1266—Inorganic compounds nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

DONDE EL ADITIVO CONSISTE EN UNA MEZCLA DE POR LO MENOS UNA SAL Y UN FLUIDO PORTADOR, SIENDO LA SAL NO ACIDICA COMPRENDIENDO [Y]aBbOc, DONDE [Y] ES UN CATION, Y EL FLUIDO PORTADOR ES CAPAZ DE MANTENER LA SAL EN EL FLUIDO PORTADOR EN POR LO MENOS UN ESTADO PARCIALMENTE DISPERSO. LA SAL ES SELECCIONADA DEL GRUPO QUE CONSISTE DE METABORATO, PENTABORATO, TETRABORATO Y ORTOBORATO; Y EL ADITIVO ES [NH4]2B4O7. UNA CANTIDAD EFECTIVA DEL ADITIVO SE EMPLEA PARA MEJORAR LA CAPACIDAD DEL COMBUSTIBLE EN UN SISTEMA DE COMBUSTION TENIENDO UNA ZONA DE COMBUSTION. LOS HIDROCARBUROS SON LIQUIDOS O SOLIDOS; Y LA ZONA DE COMBUSTION ES EL INTERIOR DE UN MOTOR QUE FUNCIONA A GASOLINA O A COMBUSTIBLE DIESEL. EL BORO ESTA PRESENTE EN EL COMBUSTIBLE EN UNA CANTIDAD DE ENTRE 5 Y 10 ppm POR PESO. EL PROCESO PARA PREPARAR EL ADITIVO INCLUYE: a) AGREGAR LA SAL A UN FLUIDO PARA POR LO MENOS PARCIALMENTE DISPERSAR LA SAL EN EL FLUIDO, OBTENIENDO UNA DISPERSION MADRE CONTENIENDO BORO; b) MEZCLAR LA DISPERSION MADRE CON EL FLUIDO PORTADOR, TAL QUE LA DISPERSION ESTE DISPERSA EN EL FLUIDO; Y, c) REMOVER UNA PORCION IMPORTANTE DEL FLUIDO DE LA MEZCLA DE LA SOLUCION MADRE, PARA PREPARAR EL ADITIVOWHERE THE ADDITIVE CONSISTS OF A MIXTURE OF AT LEAST ONE SALT AND A CARRIER FLUID, WHERE THE SALT IS NON-ACIDIC INCLUDING [Y] aBbOc, WHERE [Y] IS A CATION, AND THE CARRIER FLUID IS ABLE TO KEEP THE SALT IN THE FLUID CARRIER IN AT LEAST A PARTIALLY DISPERSED STATE. SALT IS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP THAT CONSISTS OF METABORATE, PENTABORATE, TETRABORATE AND ORTHOBORATE; AND THE ADDITIVE IS [NH4] 2B4O7. AN EFFECTIVE AMOUNT OF THE ADDITIVE IS USED TO IMPROVE THE FUEL CAPACITY IN A COMBUSTION SYSTEM HAVING A COMBUSTION ZONE. HYDROCARBONS ARE LIQUID OR SOLID; AND THE COMBUSTION AREA IS THE INSIDE OF AN ENGINE THAT RUNS ON GASOLINE OR DIESEL FUEL. BORON IS PRESENT IN FUEL IN AN AMOUNT OF BETWEEN 5 AND 10 ppm BY WEIGHT. THE PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE ADDITIVE INCLUDES: a) ADDING THE SALT TO A FLUID TO AT LEAST PARTIALLY DISPERSE THE SALT IN THE FLUID, OBTAINING A STEM DISPERSION CONTAINING BORON; b) MIXING THE STEM DISPERSION WITH THE CARRIER FLUID, SO THAT THE DISPERSION IS DISPERSED IN THE FLUID; AND, c) REMOVE AN IMPORTANT PORTION OF THE FLUID FROM THE MIXTURE OF THE STEM SOLUTION, TO PREPARE THE ADDITIVE

PE2006000430A 2005-04-22 2006-04-24 HYDROCARBON-BASED FUEL ADDITIVE CONSISTING OF INORGANIC NON-ACIDIC BORON COMPOUNDS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCH ADDITIVE PE20061404A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67390705P 2005-04-22 2005-04-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20061404A1 true PE20061404A1 (en) 2007-02-03

Family

ID=36809194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2006000430A PE20061404A1 (en) 2005-04-22 2006-04-24 HYDROCARBON-BASED FUEL ADDITIVE CONSISTING OF INORGANIC NON-ACIDIC BORON COMPOUNDS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUCH ADDITIVE

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US20060236596A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1879986A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2008537013A (en)
KR (1) KR20070122233A (en)
CN (1) CN101248161A (en)
AR (1) AR056978A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006240025A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0610039A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2603879A1 (en)
EA (1) EA200702310A1 (en)
IL (1) IL186335A0 (en)
MX (1) MX2007013124A (en)
PE (1) PE20061404A1 (en)
UY (1) UY29496A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006116070A2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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PL406629A1 (en) 2011-03-29 2014-07-21 Fuelina, Inc. Hybrid fuel and a method for its preparation
KR101327504B1 (en) 2012-01-03 2013-11-08 오미혜 Combusition additive composition comprising borate ion of liquid crystal phase, and method of preparing the same
WO2013103234A1 (en) * 2012-01-03 2013-07-11 Oh Mi Hye Fuel additive composition containing liquid crystal state of borate ions, and preparation method thereof
AU2015358565B2 (en) 2014-12-03 2020-11-05 Drexel University Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels
AU2017246962B2 (en) * 2016-04-08 2021-10-28 Triboron International Ab Oil-replacement additive for reducing emissions from two-stroke engines
KR102179773B1 (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-17 백영기 Combustion improving agent and manufacturing method thereof
KR102439167B1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-08-31 김태욱 Combustion improver having clinker softening component and method for manufacturing the same
KR102517822B1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2023-04-19 오미혜 Eco-friendly Additive for combustion-up and against clinker

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200702310A1 (en) 2008-02-28
MX2007013124A (en) 2008-01-18
AU2006240025A1 (en) 2006-11-02
WO2006116070A2 (en) 2006-11-02
IL186335A0 (en) 2008-01-20
UY29496A1 (en) 2006-10-31
WO2006116070A3 (en) 2007-04-26
KR20070122233A (en) 2007-12-28
BRPI0610039A2 (en) 2010-06-01
CN101248161A (en) 2008-08-20
US20060236596A1 (en) 2006-10-26
EP1879986A2 (en) 2008-01-23
JP2008537013A (en) 2008-09-11
AR056978A1 (en) 2007-11-07
CA2603879A1 (en) 2006-11-02

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