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PE20040823A1 - COMBUSTIBLE COMPOSITIONS - Google Patents

COMBUSTIBLE COMPOSITIONS

Info

Publication number
PE20040823A1
PE20040823A1 PE2004000039A PE2004000039A PE20040823A1 PE 20040823 A1 PE20040823 A1 PE 20040823A1 PE 2004000039 A PE2004000039 A PE 2004000039A PE 2004000039 A PE2004000039 A PE 2004000039A PE 20040823 A1 PE20040823 A1 PE 20040823A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
iron
fuel
compound
per
amount
Prior art date
Application number
PE2004000039A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Kevin Adamson
Keith Woodall
Simon Christopher Mulqueen
Stephen Leonard Cook
Original Assignee
Ass Octel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ass Octel filed Critical Ass Octel
Publication of PE20040823A1 publication Critical patent/PE20040823A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1208—Inorganic compounds elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/1241—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof metal carbonyls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/1814—Chelates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1888—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof tall oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C10L1/2658—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) amine salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
    • C10L1/306—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond) organo Pb compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

QUE COMPRENDEN: a) HIERRO Y/O UN COMPUESTO DE HIERRO, TAL COMO FERROCENO O BIS-CICLOPENTADIENIL HIERRO SUSTITUIDO O NO, QUE APORTA HIERRO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 15 mg A 30 mg POR Kg DE COMBUSTIBLE; b) POTASIO Y/O UN COMPUESTO DE POTASIO TAL COMO SULFONATO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 3 mg A 20 mg POR Kg DE COMBUSTIBLE; Y, c) UN COMBUSTIBLE. EN LUGAR DE (b) SE PUEDE EMPLEAR UN METAL TAL COMO PLOMO, FOSFORO, MANGANESO, CERIO O UN METAL DE BLOQUE COMO MAGNESIO O CALCIO. (b) PREVIENE Y/O INHIBE Y/O MITIGA LOS EFECTOS ADVERSOS DEL ENSUCIAMIENTO DE LA BUJIA DE UN MOTOR DE COMBUSTION INTERNA POR EL HIERRO, EL COMPUESTO DE HIERRO O EL PRODUCTO DE LA COMBUSTION DEL MISMOWHICH INCLUDES: a) IRON AND / OR AN IRON COMPOUND, SUCH AS FERROCENE OR BIS-CYCLOPENTADIENYL IRON SUBSTITUTED OR NOT, WHICH PROVIDES IRON IN AN AMOUNT OF 15 mg TO 30 mg PER Kg OF FUEL; b) POTASSIUM AND / OR A POTASSIUM COMPOUND SUCH AS SULFONATE IN AN AMOUNT OF 3 mg TO 20 mg PER Kg OF FUEL; And, c) A FUEL. INSTEAD OF (b), A METAL SUCH AS LEAD, PHOSPHORUS, MANGANESE, CERIUM OR A BLOCK METAL SUCH AS MAGNESIUM OR CALCIUM MAY BE USED. (b) PREVENTS AND / OR INHIBITS AND / OR MITIGATES THE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THE DIRECTION OF THE SPARK PLUG OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE BY IRON, IRON COMPOUND OR THE PRODUCT OF THE COMBUSTION OF THE SAME

PE2004000039A 2002-12-18 2004-01-05 COMBUSTIBLE COMPOSITIONS PE20040823A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0229442.9A GB0229442D0 (en) 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20040823A1 true PE20040823A1 (en) 2004-11-18

Family

ID=9949884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2004000039A PE20040823A1 (en) 2002-12-18 2004-01-05 COMBUSTIBLE COMPOSITIONS

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003292412A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2003002657A1 (en)
GB (1) GB0229442D0 (en)
PE (1) PE20040823A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004055136A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200504812B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8852298B2 (en) * 2006-06-29 2014-10-07 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel composition containing iron and manganese to reduce spark plug fouling

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE539494C (en) * 1925-05-09 1931-11-26 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Process for improving fuels
US1903624A (en) * 1928-07-16 1933-04-11 Moto Meter Gauge & Equip Corp Motor fuel
DE920319C (en) * 1949-10-28 1954-11-18 Shell Ag Cylinder protection oil
US3047372A (en) * 1957-11-29 1962-07-31 Exxon Research Engineering Co Anti-knock gasoline
GB898343A (en) * 1958-11-20 1962-06-06 Ethyl Corp Gasoline composition
US3038791A (en) * 1959-07-16 1962-06-12 Ethyl Corp Phenyl phosphate compositions
US3511623A (en) * 1969-04-14 1970-05-12 Sinclair Research Inc Gasoline composition containing a metal salt of an azole compound
US4744800A (en) * 1985-01-18 1988-05-17 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Gasoline compositions for automotive vehicles
US5266082A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-30 Sanders James K Fuel additive
GB2347433B (en) * 1999-09-01 2003-11-12 Ass Octel Compsition
WO2001016257A1 (en) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-08 The Associated Octel Company Limited Fuel additive for the prevention of valve seat recession

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003292412A1 (en) 2004-07-09
CL2003002657A1 (en) 2005-02-11
WO2004055136A1 (en) 2004-07-01
ZA200504812B (en) 2006-09-27
GB0229442D0 (en) 2003-01-22

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Legal Events

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