LU100885B1 - Device with at least one container - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a device with at least one container having a receiving space for receiving a liquid sample which has a liquid and at least one cell and / or at least one particle. The device is characterized in that the container can be transferred from an initial state with a receiving space volume to at least one expanded state with a different receiving space volume and that the device has a stretching device with a receptacle for receiving the container, the container using the stretching device from the initial state can be converted into the expanded state.

Description

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 1 LU100885 Description Title: Device with at least one container The invention relates to a device with at least one container having a receiving space for receiving a liquid sample which has a liquid and at least one cell and / or at least one particle.

Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for cultivating or examining cells using the device.

The invention also relates to a microtiter plate, a stretching device, a computer program, a data carrier and a data carrier signal.

It is known from the prior art that active substances, such as, for example, monoclonal antibodies and other proteins, are produced using so-called monoclonal cell lines.

These are populations of cells that are all derived from a single mother cell.

The production of monoclonal cell lines is necessary because this is the only way to ensure that all cells in the population have an approximately identical genome in order to produce the active substances.

To create a monoclonal cell line, cells are transferred individually to a microtiter plate.

The transferred cells are produced by genetically modifying a host cell line and separating these modified cells.

Individual cells are deposited in the microtiter plates using, for example, free jet printing methods or pipetting.

Then cell colonies, each growing from a cell, are cultivated in the microtiter plate containers.

The cell cultures are then gradually transferred to larger vessels.

Schiussendiich becomes a series of many hundreds to thousands of such cell cultures

25.07.2018; 058A0010LU 2 LU100885 puts the one into production that can produce the active ingredients most stably and in large quantities in a bioreactor, for example with a volume of 10,000 | (Liters) can have.

If the cells are transferred to a larger vessel, undesired culture behavior may occur, such as a reduction in metabolic activity and, in the worst case, cell death. Another disadvantage of the known cultivation methods is that there is a risk of contamination each time the cells are transferred to a larger vessel. However, cells cannot be grown in bioreactors from the beginning, since the cell cultures do not grow at low concentrations. In this way, single cells do not multiply in large volumes, but usually die. In addition, cells do not multiply ideally if the cell density in the container is too high. It is therefore necessary to gradually increase the container volume in order to achieve ideal cell growth. The object of the invention is to reduce the risk of undesired culture behavior and contamination during cell cultivation. The object is achieved by a device of the type mentioned at the outset, which is characterized in that the container can be converted from an initial state with one receiving space volume into at least one expanded state with another receiving space volume, and in that the device is an expansion device with a receptacle for receiving the container has, the container can be transferred from the initial state into the expanded state by means of the stretching device. The device according to the invention has the advantage that the

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 3 LU100885 container is stretchable.

Thus, the receiving space of the container can have different receiving space volumes depending on the condition of the container.

The other recording space volume is larger than the recording space volume.

The device can be used in particular for culturing cells.

The device can also be used to examine cells.

The provision of a container, which can have different receiving space volumes, offers the advantage that several transfer steps for transferring the cells into larger vessels are omitted.

This is possible because the volume of the receptacle of the container can be adapted to the corresponding volume requirement, which is necessary for optimal cell growth.

The adaptation of the receiving space volume is done in a simple manner by the stretching device.

As a result, the reduced number of transfer steps reduces the risk of undesired culture behavior and contamination.

In addition, there is an advantage in that the cell cultivation by the device takes place more quickly because the cells are not exposed to stress by transferring the cells into larger vessels.

The liquid of the liquid sample can have a composition which is conducive to cell growth.

The cell is a biological cell, in particular the cell is the smallest unit of life that is autonomously capable of reproduction and self-preservation.

According to one, in particular independent, inventive concept, there is a stretching device for stretching a container, comprising a receiving space for receiving a liquid sample which has a liquid and at least one line and / or at least one particle.

The stretching device is characterized in that it has a receptacle for receiving the container and such

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 4 LU100885 that the container can be transferred from an initial state with one receiving space volume to at least one expanded state with another receiving space volume = by means of the stretching device. The expansion device can, as is explained in more detail below, be formed.

The stretching device is a device which is designed and designed to cause the container, in particular a part of the container, to be stretched in order to transfer the container from the initial state into the expanded state. To stretch the container, a force is exerted on the container by means of the stretching device, which causes a change in the shape of the container, in particular a part of the container. The container can be placed on the stretching device. In particular, the Behdlinis can be placed on or in the receptacle of the stretching device. Stretching is understood to mean a change in length of a body to an original length. The body can be stretched in at least one spatial direction.

The holder of the stretching device is any component of the stretching device that is suitable for holding the container. Thus, the expansion device can be accommodated in a recess in a housing of the expansion device. The receptacle of the stretching device can correspond to a section of the stretching device on which the container is placed. The receptacle is arranged and designed such that the container can be stretched by the stretching device.

In a special embodiment, the stretching device can have a vacuum chamber. The container can be converted into the expanded state in the event of a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber. The provision of the vacuum chamber offers the

25.07.2018 058A0010LU LU100885 Advantage that a force can be exerted on the container in a simple manner by means of the stretching device, which causes a stretching of at least part of the container. A negative pressure is understood to be a pressure which is lower than the atmospheric pressure. 5 The expansion device can have a connection by means of which the vacuum chamber is fluidly connected to a pump. In this way, a vacuum can easily be generated in the vacuum chamber.

The stretching device can be designed such that the container is continuously transferred from the initial state to a maximally expanded state. The volume of the recording space can thus be increased continuously. Continuously enlargable means that the volume increases evenly over time and / or that the increase in the volume of the recording space is continuously adjustable. As a result, the container between the initial state and the maximally expanded final state can be converted into a number of extended states located in between. Alternatively, the container can be gradually transferred from the initial state to the maximally expanded state. The expanded states differ from one another in their recording space volumes. The stretching device can mechanically stretch the container. This means that the stretching device can have a mechanism by means of which the container can be mechanically transferred into the expanded state. The Behdlinis can alternatively be hydraulically and / or pneumatically and / or magnetically and / or electrostatically and / or electromagnetically and / or piezoelectrically stretched. As a result, the container can be easily stretched.

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 6 LU100885 The transfer of the container from the initial state into the expanded state can depend on an electrical control signal. In particular, the electrical control signal can be transmitted to the pump, which is fluidly connected to the vacuum chamber of the expansion device. The stretching device can stretch the container automatically, in particular according to a control sequence stored, in particular in an electrical memory. The control sequence can depend on the cells to be cultivated.

The stretching device may have a structure that limits the shape of the expanded container. The structure can be arranged in the subchamber. The structure of the expanded container can be predefined in a simple manner. It can be achieved by the structure that the expanded container has a rectangular or cylindrical or frustoconical design. Depending on the structure, the container can of course also have a different design. The structure may have at least one wall located in the subchamber of the stretcher that limits the formation of the expanded container.

A part of the container can be stretched by means of the stretching device. It is advantageous if the container has an expandable bottom and / or an expandable container wall. The expandable floor and / or the expandable wall of the container The floor and / or the wall of the container can be elastic. A material is said to be elastic when it returns to the undeformed initial state that existed before the load. | A modulus of elasticity of the base and / or container wall, which can be determined in accordance with DIN 53504: 2017-03, can be in a range from 0.01 to 0.5 GPa, in particular 0.02 to 0.1 GPa, particularly preferably in range from 0.03 to 0.07 GPa. The floor points

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 7 LU100885 an extensibility from the initial state to the maximum expanded state of at least 300% and at most

5,000%. In particular, the extensibility is in a range between 500% and 2,000%. Elasticity is understood to mean the property of an elastic material to deform under the action of force. The extensibility indicates how far the material can be stretched without tearing or breaking.

The stretchable bottom and / or the stretchable wall of the device preferably comprises at least one elastomer, in particular a thermoplastic elastomer. The stretchable bottom preferably contains a polymer selected from the group consisting of synthetic rubber such as styrene-butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, silicone rubber, fluorine rubber, nitrile rubber, polyurethane, hydrogenated acrylonitrile butaiden rubber, polypropylene, polyisobutylene and polyisopropene, natural rubber such as latex and mixtures thereof.

The expandable base and / or the expandable container wall particularly preferably contains polyisopropene, polybutylene and / or silicone. The stretchable bottom can also contain additives such as proteins, in particular casein and / or collagen. The stretchable bottom preferably contains plasticizers, such as carboxylic acid esters, fats, oils and camphor.

The bottom can be connected to the container wall in a rotationally fixed manner. In particular, the bottom can be integrally connected to the container wall. It is particularly preferred if part of the bottom is glued to the container wall. The container wall can have a higher modulus of elasticity than the floor. In particular, the container wall can have such a high modulus of elasticity that the container wall is not stretched when the force exerted on the floor to stretch the floor. In an alternative execution can

07/25/2018 058A0010LU 8. LU100885 the floor has a higher modulus of elasticity than the stretchable container wall.

The expanded state of the container can be achieved by stretching part of the bottom and / or part of the container wall.

In particular, the part of the floor that is not connected to the container wall can be stretched. As a result, a simply constructed container is provided, in which an expanded state of the container can be achieved by stretching a part of the container, in particular a part of the bottom and / or the wall of the container.

The container can be part of a microtiter plate. The microtiter plate can have a multiplicity of containers, in particular exactly 96 or 384 containers. | According to one, in particular independent, inventive concept, a microtiter plate can be present which has a plurality of containers, the microtiter plate being characterized in that at least one of the containers is designed in such a way that the container also has at least one expanded state from an initial state with a receiving space volume another, volume of accommodation space is transferable.

It is possible that several containers, in particular all containers, can each be transferred from the initial state into the expanded state. The individual containers or a part of the containers of the microtiter plate can be designed as described above.

In particular, the container bottom and / or the container wall can be designed to be at least partially stretchable. The containers of the microtiter plate can also be designed as described below.

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 9 LU100885 A stretchable film can be connected to the individual container walls, in particular glued.

This offers the advantage that the bottom of a large number of containers can be formed by a single film.

Another advantage is that microtiter plates that are already available on the market and have no bottom can be used, which is advantageous from a cost point of view.

The microtiter plate is connected to the film in one step.

In the case of an embodiment in which the device has a plurality of containers, for example when the microtiter plate is used, the stretching device can convert a plurality of containers into the expanded state.

The transfer of several containers into the expanded state can particularly preferably be carried out simultaneously.

In particular, several containers can be brought into the expanded state by a single stretching device, as a result of which the device is compact.

The receiving space volume of the container, in particular the containers of the microtiter plate, in the initial state can be in a range between 0.1 ul (microliter) to 50 ml (milliliter), in particular in the range between 0.1 pl to 1 MI, preferably in the range between 10 pl up to 400 ul.

The other volume of the receptacle in the expanded state can be in a range between 1 pul to 2.51, in particular in a range between greater than 300 μl and 3 ml.

The large area of the other receiving space volume offers the advantage that several transfer steps for transferring the cells into larger vessels are omitted and the cells can be cultivated longer in the container.

In particular, the cell culture can be transferred directly from the container into a shake flask. / The stretching device and / or the container can at least partially consist of transparent material.

This has the advantage that the in

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 10 LU100885 cells in the container can be optically detected. For optical detection, the device can have an optical detection device, such as a camera.

In a special embodiment, the device can have a lid for closing the container. If a microtiter plate is used, the lid can seal off all the containers of the microtiter plate. The lid and the stretching device can face each other with respect to the container. This results in a particularly compact device. The lid can have at least one fluid line that penetrates into the container. In particular, the fluid line can be designed such that it penetrates into the liquid sample arranged in the container.

If the device has a microtiter plate with a plurality of containers, the cover can be designed such that a fluid line penetrates into each of the containers.

The fluid line can be fluidly connected to a cover inlet.

This is advantageous because it can ensure a supply of liquid from a liquid reservoir into the container when the container, in particular the bottom of the container, is stretched. In this case, another liquid, which can correspond to the liquid of the liquid sample, must be added to the container in order to ensure optimal cell growth. As a result, the other liquid can be fed into the container in a simple manner through the fluid line. Alternatively or additionally, a gas can be supplied to the container via the fluid line.

Alternatively or additionally, a liquid sample, in particular liquid, located in the container can be removed from the container through the fluid line. The liquid sample can then be removed

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 11 LU100885 for example in a laboratory and / or in another container. The fluid supply and / or fluid removal can be advantageous in the method for culturing cells. In the method, liquid sample can be dispensed into the container that is in the initial state and the cell number and / or cell concentration can be determined, in particular automatically, after a predetermined period of time. The volume of the receptacle in the container depends on the number of cells determined and / or the determined cell concentration. This means that the container is transferred from the initial state to the expanded state or from one expanded state to another expanded state depending on the number of cells determined and / or the determined cell concentration. As a result, the recording space volume depends on the number of cells determined and / or on the determined cell concentration, which is advantageous for the cultivation of the cells. If necessary, another liquid can be fed into the container through the fluid line. The other liquid can correspond to the liquid contained in the liquid samples. Alternatively, the other liquid may differ from the liquid contained in the liquid samples. In addition, part of the liquid sample, in particular the liquid in the container, can be exchanged during the cultivation. In addition, the liquid in the container can be removed from the container in a first step and the other liquid can be introduced into the container in a second, subsequent step. As a result, the liquid in the container can be exchanged in a simple manner.

In the case of a special version, the recording space volume | within a given period in a given manner

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 12 LU100885 enlarged or reduced.

In particular, the volume of the receiving space can be increased or decreased continuously or step by step.

The time period can be stored in an electrical memory of the device.

This method can be particularly useful if the number of cells and / or the cell concentration is not determined.

The other liquid can be fed into the container through the fluid line.

This can be done several times at regular intervals.

As a result, the cells can be cultivated automatically in a simple manner, that is to say without the influence of a laboratory worker and / or the number of cells and / or the cell concentration being monitored. . In addition, the liquid in the container can be removed from the container in a first step and the other liquid can be introduced into the container in a second, subsequent step.

As a result, the liquid in the container can be exchanged in a simple manner.

Alternatively or additionally, the fluid supply and / or fluid removal can be advantageous in the method for examining cells.

In the method, the liquid sample is dispensed into the container, which is in the initial state, and the volume of the receptacle is dependent on the examination to be carried out.

During the examination, a property of the liquid sample, in particular a property of the cell, can be determined.

The volume of the receiving space can be increased if the examination to be performed requires the addition of another liquid.

The other liquid may differ from the liquid contained in the liquid sample or may correspond to the liquid of the liquid sample.

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 13 LU100885 Genetic studies of the fluid can be mentioned here as an example. Here, the cell material is often in a small volume of liquid, e.g. 3-5 ul made accessible (lysed) and with the help of other liquids, e.g. approx. 30-50 pul, and chemical reaction amplified and possibly purified in order to have enough and sufficient pure genetic material available for the analysis. Therefore, a container that initially has a small receiving space volume and later has a larger receiving space volume may be desired.

In a very special embodiment, the device can have a processing unit. The processing unit can control or regulate a fluid supply into the container or a fluid discharge from the container. In particular, the processing unit can carry out and / or initiate one or more processing steps. For this purpose, the processing unit can have an electrical control or regulating device. The processing steps include, for example, feeding or removing fluid into or from the container and / or mixing the liquid sample in the container.

The electrical control device can be battery operated. In addition, the control or regulating device can communicate wirelessly with an electrical transmitting and / or receiving device. For this purpose, the control or regulating device has a different electrical transmitter 25 and / or receiving device. The electrical transmitting and / or receiving device can be arranged outside the device. This allows the device to transmit information for processing to an external computer, for example. In addition, the device can receive commands, such as the processing, via the other transmitting and / or receiving device; has taken place. Alternatively, a control sequence can be in the processing unit

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 14 LU100885, by means of which the processing is controlled. The control sequence may depend on the cell to be cultivated. In addition, the electrical control device can be arranged within a cavity enclosed by a housing of the processing unit. Thus, the device does not have to be connected to a computer or other control devices arranged outside the device.

The processing unit can be fluidly connected to the lid. This is particularly advantageous if a reservoir container is arranged inside the processing unit, in particular in the cavity enclosed by the housing of the processing unit. A liquid is arranged in the reservoir container and is supplied to the container when the container is stretched in order to ensure optimal cell growth. In addition, the reservoir container is fluidly connected to the lid and thus to the container. The provision of the reservoir container in the cavity of the processing unit offers the advantage that the container does not have to be fluidly connected to a reservoir container arranged outside the device, so that liquid can be supplied to the container after increasing the volume of the receiving space. The processing unit can be arranged on the lid and / or the container and / or the stretching device. This enables a compact construction of the device to be realized. In addition, the device can be made particularly compact if the processing unit has the pump, by means of which the negative pressure can be generated in the stretching device. In particular, the pump can be arranged in the cavity enclosed by the housing of the processing unit. The result is a completely autonomous working

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 15 LU100885 device realized. In particular, the cultivation of the cells can be carried out completely autonomously by the device.

Another advantage of the device according to the invention is that it has a modular structure. In particular, the device consists of four modular components, namely the container, in particular the microtiter plate, the stretching device, the lid and the processing unit. The lid and the container, in particular the microtiter plate, can be designed as a disposable item. The processing unit and the stretching device can be designed as reusable items. The device can be designed in a stacked construction. This means that the module components mentioned above are arranged one above the other.

The device according to the invention also has the advantage that cell growth can be accelerated by mixing the liquid sample in the container. For this purpose, part of the liquid sample can be sucked into the fluid line. Subsequently, at least a part of the sucked-in liquid sample can be discharged from the fluid line into the container. The liquid sample can be sucked into the fluid line and then the sucked-in sample can be dispensed several times in succession, as a result of which the liquid sample is mixed particularly well.

Alternatively or additionally, the liquid sample arranged in the container can be mixed by transferring the container several times in succession from the initial state to the expanded state and from the expanded state to the initial state or another expanded state. This means that the liquid sample is mixed by a corresponding movement of the container, in particular the bottom and / or the container wall.

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 16 LU100885 A particular advantage is a computer program which comprises commands which, when the program is executed by a computer, cause the computer to carry out the method according to the invention. In addition, a data carrier on which the computer program according to the invention is stored is advantageous. In addition, a data carrier signal that transmits a computer program according to the invention is advantageous.

The subject matter of the invention is shown schematically in the figures, elements which are the same or have the same effect are mostly provided with the same reference symbols. 1 shows a device according to the invention according to a first embodiment in an operating state in which the container is in the initial state, FIG. 2 shows the device according to the first embodiment in an operating state in which the container is in a first expanded state 3 shows the device according to the invention according to the first exemplary embodiment in an operating state in which the container is in a second expanded state, FIG. 4 shows the device according to the first exemplary embodiment in an operating state in which a part of those in the container are 5 shows the device according to the first exemplary embodiment in an operating state in which the sucked-in part of the liquid sample is dispensed into the container, FIG. 6 shows a device according to the invention 7 shows a device according to the invention according to a third embodiment

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 17 LU100885 exemplary embodiment in which the container is in the initial state, FIG. 8 shows the device according to the third exemplary embodiment in which the container is in the expanded state, FIG. 9 shows a microtiter plate with a large number of containers in one Initial state, FIG. 10 shows an inventive device according to the fourth embodiment in an operating state in which the containers are in an expanded state, FIG. 11 shows an inventive device according to a fifth embodiment. A device 1 for culturing cells 19 shown in FIG. 1 has a container 2 which has a receiving space 3 for receiving a liquid sample 17. The liquid sample 17 has a liquid 18 and cells 19 arranged in the liquid 18. The container 2 is designed such that it can be transferred from an initial state shown in FIG. 1 to a first expanded state shown in FIG. 2. In the initial state, da = container 2 has a holding space volume that is smaller than a first other holding space volume of the container 2 in the first expanded state.

In order to transfer the container 2 from the initial state shown in FIG. 1 to the first expanded state shown in FIG. 2, the device 1 has an expansion device 4 which has a receptacle 5 in the form of a recess for receiving the container 2. The container 2 arranged in the receptacle 5 is moved from the initial state shown in FIG transferred in the first expanded state shown in Figure 2.

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 18 LU100885 The container 2 has a container wall 9 and an expandable floor 8. The expandable base 8 is connected to the container wall 9 in a material-closed manner. In particular, part of the expandable base 8 is glued to the container wall 9.

The device 1 also has a lid 11 which closes the container 2. The lid 11 and the stretching device 4 face each other with respect to the container 2. The lid 11 rests on one side of the container 2. The container 2 rests on another side of the container 2 on the stretching device 4. The lid 11 has a fluid line 12 which extends into the container 2 such that it partially projects into the liquid sample 17. In addition, the cover 11 has a cover connection 13. The cover connection 13 is fluidly connected to the receiving space 3, in particular the liquid sample 17. For this purpose, the cover 11 has a fluid channel which extends through the fluid line 12 and which is fluidly connected to the cover connection 13. 20 The container 2 is partially arranged in the receptacle 5 of the stretching device 4. In particular, the stretchable bottom 8 lies on one; Wall section of the receptacle 5. The expansion device 4 has a vacuum chamber 6 which is operatively connected to a part of the expandable base 8. In addition, the expansion device 4/25 has a connection 21 through which air from the vacuum chamber 6 | can be dissipated. | Figure 2 shows the device 1 according to the first embodiment in an operating state in which the container 2 is in the first expanded state. To transfer the container 2 from the initial state shown in FIG. 1 to the first expanded state shown in FIG. 2, air from the vacuum chamber 6 becomes over

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 19 LU100885 the connection 21 suctioned off. This is preferably done in that the connection 21 is fluidly connected to a pump (not shown in FIG. 2).

As a result of the negative pressure, a force is exerted on the expandable base 8, which causes the expandable base 8 to deform in a direction facing away from the cover 11. Only a part of the bottom 8, namely the part of the bottom 8 not connected to the container wall 9, is stretched. By deforming the expandable base 8 it is achieved that the receiving space 3 has a first different receiving space volume. The first other receiving space volume is larger than the receiving space volume of the container 2 in the initial state.

Furthermore, it can be seen from FIG. 2 that the liquid volume is larger than the liquid volume shown in FIG. 1. This is achieved in that liquid 18 is fed from a reservoir container (not shown in FIG. 2) via the cover connection 13 and the fluid line 12 into the container 2.

FIG. 3 shows the device 1 according to the first exemplary embodiment in an operating state in which the container 2 is in a second expanded state. In order to transfer the container 2 into the second expanded state, the pressure in the vacuum chamber 6 is further reduced, so that the pressure in the vacuum chamber 6 is lower than in the operating state of the device 1 shown in FIG. 2.

In the operating state of the device 1 shown in FIG. 3, a greater force acts on the expandable floor 8 than in the operating state shown in FIG. 2, which means that the expandable floor 8 expands further than in the operating state shown in FIG. 2. This means that in the second expanded state, the container 2

058A0010LU 20 LU100885 the receiving space 3 has a second different receiving space volume, which is larger than the receiving space volume and the first other receiving space volume.

In addition, liquid is fed into the container 2, so that the liquid volume is greater than the liquid volume in the operating state shown in FIG. 2. In addition, there are more cells 19 in the liquid 18 than in the states of the device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

FIGS. 4 and 5 show the device 1 according to the invention in accordance with the first exemplary embodiment in an operating mode which differs from the operating mode shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.

The device 1 is operated in such a way that the liquid sample 17 located in the container 2 is mixed. For this purpose, in a first method step, which is shown in FIG. 4, part of the liquid sample 17 located in the receiving space 3 is sucked into the fluid line 12. For this purpose, a negative pressure is applied in the fluid channel 20, so that part of the liquid sample 17 is sucked into the fluid line 12. This | can take place in that the fluid channel 20 is fluidly connected by means of the cover connection 13 to a pump, not shown, which generates a negative pressure in the fluid channel 20.

The same pump can be used to generate the negative pressure in the fluid channel 20 as for generating the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 6. Alternatively, another pump can be used to generate the negative pressure in the fluid line 20.

Following the suction of the part of the liquid sample 17 into the fluid line 12, as shown in FIG. 5, at least a part of the liquid sample 17 sucked into the fluid line 12 is into the container 2

058A0010LU 21 LU100885 issued. For this purpose, an overpressure is applied in the fluid channel 20. The suction of the liquid sample 17 into the fluid line 12 and the discharge of at least a portion of the liquid sample 17 from the fluid line 12 into the container 2, in particular the receiving space 3, can be carried out several times in succession. As a result, the liquid sample 17 located in the receiving space 3 can be mixed well.

In the operating mode shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the receiving space 3 has the same receiving space volume. This means that the bottom 8 is not stretched.

FIG. 6 shows a device 1 according to the invention in accordance with a second exemplary embodiment. The device 1 shown in FIG. 6 differs from the one device 1 shown in FIG. 1 in that a structure 7 is arranged in the vacuum chamber 6 of the stretching device 4.

The structure 7 has the effect that when a vacuum is applied in the vacuum chamber 6, the expandable base 8 is stretched in such a way that it has a frustoconical shape. The structure 7 has openings, not shown in FIG. 6, by means of which it is ensured that a vacuum also prevails within the space of the vacuum chamber 6 enclosed by the structure 7.

FIG. 7 shows a device 1 according to the invention according to a third exemplary embodiment, in which the container 2 is in the initial state. The device 1 differs from the device 1 shown in FIG. 1 in the design of the stretching device 4.

The expansion device 4 shown in FIG. 7 does not have a vacuum chamber 6. The expansion of the container 2 takes place in the expansion device 4 shown in Figure 7 by a mechanical or

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 22 LU100885 hydraulic expansion device 25. The mechanical or hydraulic expansion device 25 is operatively connected to the bottom 8 of the container 2 and to a housing 22 of the expansion device 4.

In the state shown in FIG. 7, the mechanical or hydraulic expansion device 25 does not exert any force on the base 8 of the container, so that the latter is in the initial state.

FIG. 8 shows the device 1 according to the invention according to the third exemplary embodiment, in which the container 2 is in an expanded state. For transferring to the state shown in FIG. 8, the mechanical or hydraulic stretching device 25 exerts a force on the base 8 of the container 2, which causes the base 8 to expand from the state shown in FIG. 7 to the expanded state shown in FIG . FIG. 9 shows a microtiter plate 10 with a multiplicity of containers 2. An expandable film forms the bottom 8 of the individual containers 2. The film is designed in such a way that it seals all containers 2 of the microtiter plate 10. The film is connected to the container wall 9 of the respective container 2, in particular glued. FIG. 10 shows a device 1 according to the invention according to a fourth exemplary embodiment in an operating state in which the containers 2 are in an expanded state. The microtiter plate 10 is arranged on the stretching device 4. Air is discharged from the vacuum chamber 6 by means of the connection 21 and thus a vacuum is generated in the vacuum chamber 6. Due to the negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 6, a force acts on the expandable base 8, which causes the base 8 of each container 2 to expand, in particular simultaneously, and thus in comparison to

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 23 LU100885 the state shown in Figure 7, the volume of the receiving space in each container 2 is increased. FIG. 11 shows a device 1 according to the invention in accordance with a fifth exemplary embodiment. The device 1 ~ shown in FIG. 11 differs from the device 1 shown in FIG. 1 in the design of the expansion device 4. Thus, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the receptacle 5 is a recess in a housing 22 of the expansion device 4. In the embodiment shown in FIG 9 embodiment shown, the housing 22 of the stretching device 4 has no recess for receiving the microtiter plate 10. The receptacle 5 has a multiplicity of holes which are in fluid communication with the vacuum chamber 6. In the case of a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 6, the bottom 8 of the respective container 2 can protrude through the holes into the negative pressure chamber. Another difference is that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 there is a microtiter plate 10 with several containers 2 which is placed on the receptacle 5.

In addition, there is a difference in that the device 1 has a processing unit 14. The processing unit 14 is used for control. or regulating a fluid supply into the container 2 or the containers 2 or for fluid discharge from the container 2 or from the containers 2. For this purpose, the processing unit 14 has a control or regulating device 23, by means of which the fluid supply or fluid discharge is controlled or regulated. In addition, the processing unit 14 can control or regulate the above-described mixing of the liquid sample 17 in the respective container 2.

The processing unit 14 can have a reservoir container 15 and the pump 16. Both the pump 16 and the reservoir container 15 are in _ '

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 24 LU100885 arranged in a cavity enclosed by a housing 24 of the processing unit 14.

The processing unit 14 is placed on the cover 11, the fluid lines 12 of the cover 11 not being shown.

As can be seen from FIG. 11, the individual components of the device 1 are arranged one above the other. |

25.07.2018 058A0010LU 25 LU100885 List of reference symbols: | Device 2 container 3 receiving space 4 expanding device 5 receiving 6 vacuum chamber 7 structure 8 bottom 9 container wall 10 microtiter plate 11 lid 12 fluid line 13 lid connection 14 processing unit 15 reservoir container 16 pump 17 liquid sample 18 liquid '19 cell 20 fluid channel 21 connection 22 housing of the expanding device 23 electrical control - Or control device 24 housing of the processing unit 25 mechanical or hydraulic expansion device

Claims (1)

07/25/2018 058A0010LU 26 LU100885 Claims 1. Device (1) with at least one container (2) having a receiving space (3) for receiving a liquid sample (17), which has a liquid (18) and at least one cell (19) and / or at least one particle, thereby characterized in that the device (2) can be converted from an initial state with one receiving space volume into at least one expanded state with another receiving space volume and that the device (1) is an expansion device (4) with a receptacle (5) for receiving the container (2) The container (2) can be transferred from the initial state into the expanded state by means of the stretching device (4). 2. Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that a. the stretching device (4) has a sub-chamber or that b. the stretching device (4) has a lower chamber (6), the container (2) being transferred into the expanded state when there is a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber. 3. Device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a. the stretching device (4) mechanically stretches the container (2) or that b. the stretching device (4) has a mechanism by means of which the container (2) can be transferred into the expanded state. 4. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the transfer of the container (2) from the 25.07.2018 058A0010LU 27 LU100885 initial state in the expanded state depends on an electrical control signal. 5. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the stretching device (4) has a structure (7) which limits the shape of the expanded container (2). 6. The device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the container (2) has an expandable floor (8) and / or an expandable obstacle wall (9), 7. The device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom (8) with the Behdliniswand (9) is connected, in particular integrally connected. 8. The device (1) according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that in the expanded state part of the bottom (8) and / or part of the container wall (9) is stretched. ; 9. The device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that a. the container (2) is part of a microtiter plate (10) and / or that b. a microtiter plate (10) has a multiplicity of containers (2). 10. Device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a plurality of containers (2) are present and that a. the stretching device several load lines (2) in the | 30 expanded state or that b. the stretching device simultaneously transfers several containers (2) into the expanded state. 25.07.2018 058A0010LU 28 LU100885 11. The device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that a. the receiving space volume of the container (2) in the initial state is in a range between 0.1 pl to 50 mi and / or that b. the other receiving space volume of the container (2) in the expanded state is in a range between 1 ul to 2.5. 12. The device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the stretching device (4) and / or the container (2) consists at least partially of transparent material. 13. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized by a cover (11) for closing the container (2). 14. The device (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that the cover (11) has at least one fluid line (12) which penetrates into the container (2). 15. The device (1) according to claim 14, characterized in that the fluid line (12) is fluidly connected to a cover connection (13). 16. The device (1) according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized by a processing unit (14) which controls or regulates a fluid supply into the container (2) or a fluid discharge from the container (2). | 25.07.2018 058A0010LU 29 LU100885 17. The device (1) according to claim 16, characterized in that the processing unit (14) for controlling the fluid supply or fluid discharge has an electrical control or regulating device (23) which a. is battery operated and / or the b. is arranged within a cavity enclosed by a housing (24) of the processing unit (14) and / or the ’Cc. communicates wirelessly with an electrical transmitting and / or receiving device. 18. The device (1) according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the processing unit (14) has a reservoir container (15) which is fluidly connected to the lid (11). 19. The device (1) according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that the processing unit (14) has a pump (16) by means of which a negative pressure can be generated in the stretching device (4). 20. A method for culturing cells (19) using the device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 19. 21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that the liquid sample (17) is dispensed into the container (2) which is in the initial state and the cell number and / or cell concentration is determined after a predetermined period of time, the | Recording space volume of the container (2) is dependent on the number of cells determined and / or on the determined cell concentration. 22. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that the liquid sample (17) is dispensed into the container (2), which is in the initial state, the receiving space volume of the 25.07.2018 058A0010LU 30 LU100885 container (2) is enlarged or reduced within a predetermined period in a predetermined manner. 23. A method for examining cells (19) using the device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 19. 24. The method according to claim 23, characterized in that the liquid sample (17) is dispensed into the container (2), which is in the initial state, and the receiving space volume of the container (2) is dependent on the examination to be carried out. 25. The method according to any one of claims 20 to 24, characterized in that through the fluid line (12), in particular several times at regular intervals, another liquid is fed into the container (2) or through the fluid line (12) one in the container ( 2) located liquid sample (17), in particular liquid, is removed from the container (2). 26. The method according to any one of claims 20 to 25, characterized in that for mixing the liquid sample (17) arranged in the container (2), a part of the liquid sample (17) is sucked into the fluid line (12) and then at least one Part of the sucked-in liquid sample (17) is discharged from the fluid line (12) into the container (2). 27. The method according to any one of claims 20 to 26, characterized in that for mixing the liquid sample (17) arranged in the container (2) the Behdlinis (2) several times in succession from the initial state to the expanded state and from the expanded state in the initial state or another expanded state is transferred. 07/25/2018 058A0010LU 31 LU100885 28. Microtiter plate (10), in particular for use in a device according to one of claims 1 to 19 or a method according to one of claims 20 to 27, with a plurality of containers (2), characterized in that at least one of the containers (2) is such it is designed that the container (2) can be transferred from an initial state with one receiving space volume to at least one expanded state with another receiving space volume. 29. stretching device (4), in particular for use in a device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 19 or a method according to one of claims 20 to 27, for stretching a container (2) having a receiving space (3) for receiving a liquid sample (17), which has a liquid (18) and at least one cell (19) and / or at least one particle, characterized in that the stretching device (4) has a receptacle (5) for receiving the container (2) and is designed in such a way that the stretching device (4) can be used to transfer the container (2) from an initial state with one receiving space volume to at least one expanded state with a different receiving space volume. 30. Computer program, comprising commands which, when the program is executed by a computer (12), cause the latter to carry out the method according to one of claims 20 to 27. 31. A data carrier on which the computer program according to claim 30 is stored. 32. data carrier signal, which transmits the computer program according to claim 30. |