LT4879B - Pyrazoline derivatives, their preparation and their application as medicaments - Google Patents
Pyrazoline derivatives, their preparation and their application as medicaments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT4879B LT4879B LT2000108A LT2000108A LT4879B LT 4879 B LT4879 B LT 4879B LT 2000108 A LT2000108 A LT 2000108A LT 2000108 A LT2000108 A LT 2000108A LT 4879 B LT4879 B LT 4879B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- dihydro
- pyrazole
- trifluoromethyl
- aminosulfonylphenyl
- methylsulfonylphenyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 102000010907 Cyclooxygenase 2 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 methyl fluoromethyl difluoromethyl trifluoromethyl carboxylic acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 11
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004005 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000459 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005392 carboxamide group Chemical group NC(=O)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- ZZMJXWXXMAAPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 ZZMJXWXXMAAPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 4
- MQKGKXATGINIDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 MQKGKXATGINIDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQMJBDAPQSEBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 BQMJBDAPQSEBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NCTYCSBNIWUFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]phenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 NCTYCSBNIWUFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- YACZNKGYISHAOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(O)=O)C1 YACZNKGYISHAOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJGXEXQQMOLYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)OC)=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 KJGXEXQQMOLYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims 3
- DXANXCBCSPZANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 DXANXCBCSPZANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FTMOPUYNYHRMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 FTMOPUYNYHRMFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NUUXNKLZACNVSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 NUUXNKLZACNVSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SWAUQQYFPQVQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylphenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N2C(CC(=N2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)=C1 SWAUQQYFPQVQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTHYHPLQWLNMPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 RTHYHPLQWLNMPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JBRFWCGJQZUHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 JBRFWCGJQZUHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ICDOEQFGMOCZMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-3-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 ICDOEQFGMOCZMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- MYEDBOXTBGKCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 MYEDBOXTBGKCOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FRQSGXCNDIYEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 FRQSGXCNDIYEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JGJAPXOXMKQZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 JGJAPXOXMKQZFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UCLTWOHUTQRYOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=C(F)C=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 UCLTWOHUTQRYOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SCPUBMXALQFIJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 SCPUBMXALQFIJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DUWSUJBWSUSJSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 DUWSUJBWSUSJSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ACXXZWIJKRQJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(N)=O)C1 ACXXZWIJKRQJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SALWHXXPZFQWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 SALWHXXPZFQWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- SCJYUURHLNBEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-2-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SCJYUURHLNBEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WXELPGWWHJCPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 WXELPGWWHJCPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JQBARVBPEJYKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 JQBARVBPEJYKGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SLSINBTZGDBROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound FC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 SLSINBTZGDBROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GGIFCPPVQVEHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound FC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 GGIFCPPVQVEHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ASUHJSUSKBNECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 ASUHJSUSKBNECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FFZJOJGVAOJVOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 FFZJOJGVAOJVOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- INCZYKUDDWCUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 INCZYKUDDWCUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SEEZUXWJFQKHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 SEEZUXWJFQKHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WWTIGFLZKWDAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=C(F)C=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 WWTIGFLZKWDAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DASSSRCBIOPSDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C2N(N=C(C2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 DASSSRCBIOPSDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AXMQEIGLBBEBIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 AXMQEIGLBBEBIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DGRJCTLVHASBJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 DGRJCTLVHASBJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBBVAAMIUGCGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 FBBVAAMIUGCGKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NEVHKLLTWKFJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 NEVHKLLTWKFJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAPXFHIPWJILOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 QAPXFHIPWJILOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VBHSLDFADJEMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 VBHSLDFADJEMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BSYNCTSOUUMGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C1 BSYNCTSOUUMGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VEMICYBXEGHMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)F)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 VEMICYBXEGHMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IFRATYFQLPOODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=2)CC(C(F)(F)F)=N1 IFRATYFQLPOODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Išradimo sritisField of the Invention
Šis išradimas yra susijęs su naujais pirazolino dariniais, kurių bendroji formulė (I), ir su jų fiziologiškai priimtinomis druskomis, su jų pagaminimo metodikomis, su jų panaudojimu vaistams žmonių arba veterinarinėje terapijoje ir su farmacinėmis kompozicijomis, į kurias įeina šie junginiai.The present invention relates to novel pyrazoline derivatives of the general formula (I) and their physiologically acceptable salts, to processes for their preparation, to their use in pharmaceuticals for human or veterinary therapy, and to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.
Naujieji junginiai - šio išradimo objektas - gali būti panaudoti farmacijos pramonėje kaip tarpiniai junginiai ir vaistų gamyboje.The novel compounds of the present invention can be used in the pharmaceutical industry as intermediates and in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
Išradimo kilmėOrigin of the Invention
Nesteroidiniai priešuždegiminiai vaistai (NSAIDS) yra tradiciškai klasifikuojami kaip priešuždegiminiai, antipiretiniai ir analgetiniai agentai uždegimo, karščiavimo ir nedidelio arba vidutinio skausmo simptomų palengvinimui. Pagrindinės šių vaistų indikacijos yra osteoartritas, reumatinis artritas ir kitos sąnarių uždegiminės ligos, o taip pat jais gydoma uždegimai, susiję su nedidelėmis žaizdomis, ir jie yra plataus vartojimo analgetikai. NSAIDS pagrindinai yra ūmaus uždegiminio atsako inhibitoriai, bet reumatinių susirgimų atveju jie turi mažą poveikį į slypinčius degeneracinius pokyčius, kurie atsiranda audinyje.Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are traditionally classified as anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic agents for the relief of symptoms of inflammation, fever, and mild to moderate pain. The main indications for these drugs are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory diseases of the joints, as well as for the treatment of inflammations associated with minor wounds and as general analgesics. NSAIDS are primarily inhibitors of the acute inflammatory response, but in rheumatic diseases they have little effect on the underlying degenerative changes that occur in the tissue.
Pagrindinio NSAIDS veikimo mechanizmo, teigiančio, kad yra inhibuojama ciklooksigenazė (COX), atradimas [J.R. Vane, Nature, 1971, 231, 232] davė patenkinamą terapinio poveikio paaiškinimą ir parodė svarbą kad tam tikri prostaglandinai yra uždegiminių ligų tarpininkai [R.J. Flower, J.R.The discovery of a major mechanism of action of NSAIDS that claims to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX) [J.R. Vane, Nature, 1971, 231, 232] provided a satisfactory explanation of the therapeutic effect and showed the importance of certain prostaglandins as mediators of inflammatory diseases [R.J. Flower, J.R.
Vane, Biochem. Pharm., 1974, 23, 1439; J.R. Vane, R.M. Botting, Postgrad. Med. J., 1990, 66(Suppl 4), S2J. Klasikinių NSAIDS toksinis poveikis į skrandį, kartu su jų naudingais efektais, yra dėl prostaglandino sintezės slopinimo inhibuojant COX fermentą. Nors NSAIDS sukeltiems virškinimo trakto pažeidimams sumažinti buvo išbandyta keletas strategijų (enterinės dangos, norint apsaugoti nuo adsorbcijos skrandyje, parenterinis vartojimo būdas, provaistų receptūros ir t.t.), nei viena iš šių modifikacijų nedavė žymaus įnašo į svarbių šalutinių reakcijų tokių kaip prakiurimas ir kraujavimas, apimtį.Vane, Biochem. Pharm., 23, 1439 (1974); J.R. Vane, R.M. Botting, Postgrad. Med. J., 1990, 66 (Suppl 4), S2J. The gastric toxicity of classical NSAIDS, together with their beneficial effects, is due to inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis by inhibition of the COX enzyme. Although several strategies have been tried to reduce NSAIDS-induced gastrointestinal lesions (enteric coatings to prevent gastric adsorption, parenteral administration, prodrug formulations, etc.), none of these modifications have significantly contributed to the extent of important side effects such as perforation and bleeding. .
Indukuotos prostaglandin-sintetazės, pavadintos ciklooksigenaze-2 (COX-2), skirtingos nuo sudėtinio fermento, dabar vadinamo ciklooksigenaze1 (COX-1), atradimas [J. Sirois, J.R. Richards, J. Biol. Chem., 1992, 267, 6382] atnaujino susidomėjimą naujų priešuždegiminių vaistų kūrimu. COX-2 izoformos identifikavimas atvedė prie hipotezės, kad ji gali būti atsakinga už prostaglandinų gaminimąsi vietose, kur atsiranda uždegimas. Iš to seka, kad selektyvus šio izofermento inhibavimas turėtų sumažinti uždegimą neduodamas šalutinių toksinių poveikių į skrandį ir inkstus. COX-1 izofermentas pagrindinai yra ekspresuojamas daugelyje audinių su prostaglandinų sintezės funkcija, kuri reguliuoja normalų ląstelės aktyvumą. Antra vertus, COX-2 izofermento paprastai nėra ląstelėse, bet chroniškų uždegimų atveju COX-2 baltymo kiekis padidėja lygiagrečiai su prostaglandinų perprodukcija [J.R. Vane, R.M. Botting, Inflamm. Res., 1995, 44, 1], Tokiu būdu, selektyvus COX-2 inhibitorius turi tas pačias priešuždegimines, antipiretines ir analgetines savybes, kaip ir įprastas nesteroidinis priešuždegiminis agentas, taip pat inhibuoja hormonų sukeltus gimdos susitraukimus, turi potencialų priešvėžinį poveikį ir naudingą poveikį apsisaugant nuo Alchaimerio ligos atsiradimo. Antra vertus, selektyvus COX-2 inhibitorius sumažina potencialų toksinį poveikį į virškinimo traktą sumažina šalutinius poveikius į inkstus ir sumažina kraujo krešėjimo laiko efektus.The discovery of an induced prostaglandin synthetase called cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), different from the compound enzyme now called cyclooxygenase1 (COX-1) [J. Sirois, J.R. Richards, J. Biol. Chem., 1992, 267, 6382] have renewed interest in the development of new anti-inflammatory drugs. Identification of the COX-2 isoform has led to the hypothesis that it may be responsible for producing prostaglandins at sites where inflammation occurs. It follows that selective inhibition of this isoenzyme should reduce inflammation without causing gastrointestinal or renal toxicity. COX-1 is predominantly expressed in many tissues with prostaglandin synthesis that regulate normal cellular activity. On the other hand, COX-2 is not normally present in cells, but in chronic inflammation, COX-2 protein levels increase in parallel with prostaglandin overproduction [J.R. Vane, R.M. Botting, Inflamm. Res., 1995, 44, 1], Thus, the selective COX-2 inhibitor has the same anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic properties as a conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, and also inhibits hormone-induced uterine contractions, has potential anti-cancer effects and beneficial effects. to prevent the onset of Alzheimer's disease. On the other hand, a selective COX-2 inhibitor reduces the potential for gastrointestinal toxicity, reduces renal side effects and reduces the effects of coagulation time.
COX-1 trimatė erdvinė struktūra buvo nustatyta Rentgeno spindulių difrakcijos metodu [D. Picot, P.J. Lolį R.M. Garavito, Nature, 1994, 367, 243], Trys iš jos struktūros spiralių sudaro įėjimą į ciklooksigenazės kanalą o jos intarpas membranoje leidžia arachidono rūgščiai pasiekti aktyvųjį centrą iš vidinės bisluoksnio pusės. Ciklooksigenazės aktyvusis centras yra didelis hidrofobinis kanalas, ir autoriai įrodinėja, kad NSAIDS inhibuoja COX-1, išstumdami arachidono rūgštį iš viršutinės kanalo dalies. Neseniai [R.S. Service, Science, 1996, 273, 1660] buvo aprašyta COX-2 trimatė erdvinė struktūra, kas leidžia palyginti abiejų izoformų panašumus ir skirtumus ir tokiu būdu tirti naujus vaistus, kurie selektyviai inhibuoja COX-2. COX-1 ir COX-2 struktūros rodo, kad centrai, kur priešuždegiminiai agentai prisijungia prie fermentą yra labai panašūs, bet skiriasi mažiausiai viena svarbia aminorūgštimi. Didelio tūrio izoleucinas, esantis COX-1 aktyviajame centre, COX-2 yra pakeistas valinu. Šis izoleucinas blokuoja šoninį įdubimą kuris yra atskirtas nuo abiejų izofermentų pagrindinio ryšio. Užblokuotas COX-1 įdubimas netrukdo prisijungti klasikiniams NSAIDS, bet inhibitorius, reikalaujantis papildomo ryšio taško, kurį duoda šoninis įdubimas, lengviau susijungs su COX-2 negu su COX-1. Iš to seka, kad naujos kartos priešuždegiminių agentų modelis yra toks, kuriame ciklooksigenazės inhibitoriams yra labai svarbus COX-2 šoninis įdubimas.The three-dimensional spatial structure of COX-1 was determined by X-ray diffraction [D. Picot, P.J. Lolie R.M. Garavito, Nature, 1994, 367, 243], Three of its helixes form the entrance to the cyclooxygenase channel and its insertion in the membrane allows the arachidonic acid to reach the active center from the inner side of the bislayer. The active center of cyclooxygenase is a large hydrophobic channel, and the authors argue that NSAIDS inhibits COX-1 by displacing arachidonic acid from the upper portion of the channel. Recently, [R.S. Service, Science, 1996, 273, 1660] described a three-dimensional three-dimensional structure of COX-2, which allows comparisons of similarities and differences between the two isoforms to investigate new drugs that selectively inhibit COX-2. The structures of COX-1 and COX-2 show that the centers where the anti-inflammatory agents bind to the enzyme are very similar but differ in at least one important amino acid. The high-volume isoleucine at the active site of COX-1 is replaced by valine in COX-2. This isoleucine blocks the lateral depression, which is separated from the main bond between the two isoenzymes. Blocked COX-1 depression does not interfere with classical NSAIDS binding, but an inhibitor requiring an additional connection point provided by the side depression is more easily coupled to COX-2 than to COX-1. It follows that a new generation of anti-inflammatory agent model is one in which the lateral depression of COX-2 is critical for cyclooxygenase inhibitors.
Cheminėje literatūroje buvo aprašyti penki azotą turinčių heterociklinių aromatinių junginių atstovai, pasižymintys COX-2 inhibavimo aktyvumu. Tarp šiųazolo darinių yra pirolai [W.W. VVilkerson, etai, J. Med. Chem., 1994, 37, 988; W.W. VVilkerson, etai, J. Med. Chem., 1994, 37, 988; I.K. Khanna, etai, J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 1619], pirazolai [T.D. Penning, etai, J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 1347; K. Tsuji, etai, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1997, 45, 987; K. Tsuji, et ai, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1997, 45, 1475] arba imidazolai [Khanna, et ai, J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40,1634].Five nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic compounds with COX-2 inhibitory activity have been described in the chemical literature. Among these azole derivatives are pyrroles [W.W. Wilkerson, et al., J. Med. Chem., 1994, 37, 988; W.W. Wilkerson, et al., J. Med. Chem., 1994, 37, 988; I.K. Khanna, et al., J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 1619], pyrazoles [T.D. Penning, et al., J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 1347; K. Tsuji, et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1997, 45, 987; K. Tsuji, et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1997, 45, 1475] or imidazoles [Khanna, et al., J. Med. Chem., 1997, 40, 1634].
Mes dabar atradome, kad naujieji junginiai - (I) formulės pirazolinai rodo įdomias biologines savybes ir jos daro šiuos junginius ypatingai tinkamus panaudoti žmonių ir/arba veterinarinėje terapijoje. Junginiai, kurie yra šio išradimo objektas, yra tinkami kaip agentai, pasižymintys priešuždegiminiu aktyvumu, ir gydyti kitoms ligoms, kuriose vaidina vaidmenį ciklooksigenazė2, neturėdami klasikinio NSAIDS toksinio poveikio į skrandį ir inkstus.We have now discovered that the novel compounds - pyrazolines of formula (I) - exhibit interesting biological properties and make these compounds particularly useful for human and / or veterinary therapy. The compounds of the present invention are useful as agents having anti-inflammatory activity and for treating other diseases in which cyclooxygenase 2 plays a role without the classical gastrointestinal toxicity of NSAIDS.
Smulkus išradimo aprašymasDetailed Description of the Invention
Šiame išradime pateikiami nauji pirazolinai, kurie inhibuoja fermentą ciklooksigenazę-2, skirti panaudoti žmonių ir/arba veterinarinėje medicinoje, kaip priešuždegiminiai vaistai, ir gydyti kitoms ligoms, kuriose vaidina vaidmenį ciklooksigenazė-2, ir jie neturi arba turi mažą toksinį poveikį į skrandį ir inkstus. Todėl šie priešuždegiminiai vaistai turi geresnes saugumo charakteristikas. Naujieji junginiai - šio išradimo objektas - yra A2-pirazolinų dariniai, taip pat žinomi kaip 4,5-dihidro-1 H-pirazolai. Taigi jie yra azotą turintys heterocikliniai junginiai. Iš to seka, kad, skirtingai nuo anksčiau aprašytų azolų, pirazolino žiedai nėra plokšti. Junginiai, kurie yra šio išradimo objektas, turi bendrąją formulę (I):The present invention provides novel pyrazolines which inhibit the cyclooxygenase-2 enzyme for use in human and / or veterinary medicine as anti-inflammatory drugs and for the treatment of other diseases in which cyclooxygenase-2 plays a role and have no or minor gastrointestinal toxicity. . Therefore, these anti-inflammatory drugs have better safety characteristics. The novel compounds of the present invention are derivatives of A 2 -pyrazolines, also known as 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazoles. They are thus nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. It follows that, unlike the azoles described above, the pyrazoline rings are not flat. The compounds of the present invention have the general formula (I):
kuriojein which
Ri reiškia vandenilio atomą metilą fluormetilą difluormetilą trifluormetilą karboksirūgštes, 1-4 anglies atomų žemesnio karboksilato, karboksamido grupę arba cianogrupę,Ri represents a hydrogen atom methyl fluoromethyl difluoromethyl trifluoromethyl carboxylic acid, a lower carboxylate of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a carboxamide group or a cyano group,
R2 reiškia vandenilį arba metilo grupę,R 2 represents hydrogen or a methyl group,
R3, R4i R7 ir Rg, vienodi arba skirtingi, reiškia vandenilio atomą chlorą fluorą metilą trifluormetilą arba metoksigrupę,R 3 , R 4i R 7 and R 8, which may be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom, a chlorine, a fluorine, a methyl, a trifluoromethyl, or a methoxy group,
Rs reiškia vandenilio atomą chlorą fluorą metilą trifluormetilą arba metoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad - visais atvejais - R6 reiškia metilsulfonilo, aminosulfonilo arba acetaminosulfonilo grupę,R 8 represents a hydrogen atom chloro fluorine methyl trifluoromethyl or methoxy group, provided that in all cases R 6 represents a methylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl or acetaminosulfonyl group,
R6 reiškia vandenilio atomą chlorą fluorą metilą trifluormetilą arba metoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad - visais atvejais - R5 reiškia metilsulfonilo, aminosulfonilo arba acetaminosulfonilo grupę.R 6 represents a hydrogen atom chloro fluorine methyl trifluoromethyl or methoxy group, provided that in all cases R 5 represents a methylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl or acetaminosulfonyl group.
Tuo atveju, kai R1 reiškia metilo grupę,In the case where R1 represents a methyl group,
R2 reiškia vandenilio atomą arba metilo grupę,R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,
R3 ir Rg, vienodi arba skirtingi, reiškia vandenilio atomą chlorą fluorą metilo arba trifluormetilo grupę,R 3 and R 8, the same or different, represent a hydrogen fluorine methyl or trifluoromethyl group in the hydrogen atom,
R4 reiškia vandenilio, fluoro atomą metilą arba trifluormetilą arba metoksigrupę,R 4 represents a hydrogen, fluorine atom methyl or trifluoromethyl or methoxy group,
Rs reiškia fluoro atomą trifluormetilą arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad - visais atvejais - R6 reiškia metilsulfonilą arba aminosulfoniląRs represents a fluorine atom, a trifluoromethyl or trifluoromethoxy group, provided that - in any case - R 6 represents a methylsulphonyl or aminosulphonyl
R6 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą metoksi- arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad - visais atvejais - Rs reiškia metilsulfonilą arba aminosulfonilą irR 6 represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, methyl trifluoromethyl methoxy or trifluoromethoxy, provided that in each case R 5 represents methylsulfonyl or aminosulfonyl, and
R7 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą arba metoksigrupę.R 7 represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, methyl trifluoromethyl or methoxy.
Nauji (I) bendrosios formulės junginiai turi asimetrinį anglies atomą ir todėl jie gali būti pagaminti enantiomeriškai grynų formų arba kaip racematai. Junginių (I) racematai gali būti išskirstyti į jų optinius izomerus įprastais metodais, tokiais kaip, pavyzdžiui, atskyrimas panaudojant chiralinės stacionariosios fazės chromatografiją arba jų diastereoizomerinių druską kurios gali būti pagamintos veikiant junginius (I) enantiomeriškai grynomis rūgštimis, frakcinis kristalinimas. Panašiu būdu, jie taip pat gali būti gauti enantioselektyviosios sintezės būdu, naudojant enantiomeriškai grynus chiralinius pirmtakus.The novel compounds of general formula (I) have an asymmetric carbon atom and can therefore be prepared in enantiomerically pure forms or as racemates. The racemates of the compounds (I) may be resolved into their optical isomers by conventional methods such as, for example, separation by chiral stationary chromatography or by diastereoisomeric salts thereof, which may be prepared by reacting the compounds (I) with enantiomerically pure acids. Similarly, they can also be obtained by enantioselective synthesis using enantiomerically pure chiral precursors.
Šis išradimas taip pat yra susijęs su (I) bendrosios formulės junginių fiziologiškai priimtinomis druskomis, ypatingai adityvinėmis druskomis, sudarytomis su mineralinėmis rūgštimis, kaip antai hidrochlorido, hidrobromido, fosfato, sulfato, nitrato rūgštimis ir t.t., ir su organinėmis rūgštimis, tokiomis kaip citriną maleino, fumaro, vyno rūgštimis arba ją dariniais, p-toluensulfonrūgštimi, metansulfonrūgštimi, kamfosulfonrūgštimi ir t.t.The present invention also relates to physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds of the general formula (I), in particular addition salts with mineral acids such as hydrochloric, hydrobromic, phosphate, sulphate, nitrate and the like, and organic acids such as citrine maleic acid. , fumaric, tartaric or derivatives thereof, p-toluenesulphonic acid, methanesulphonic acid, camphosulphonic acid, etc.
Naujieji (I) bendrosios formulės junginiai gali būti naudojami žinduoliams, įskaitant žmogą kaip priešuždegiminiai agentai uždegimą ir kitų susijusių su uždegimu sutrikimą gydymui, kaip analgetikai gydant skausmą ir migreną ir kaip antipiretikai gydant karščiavimą. Pavyzdžiui, naujieji (I) bendrosios formulės dariniai gali būti naudojami gydant artritą įskaitant, bet neapsiribojant, reumatinį artritą spondiloartropatijas, podagrinį artritą sisteminę raudonąją vilkligę, osteoartritą ir paauglystės artritą Naujieji (I) bendrosios formulės dariniai taip pat gali būti naudojami gydant astmą bronchitą menstruaciją sutrikimus, tendinitą bursitą ir įvairias būkles, kurios veikia odą kaip antai psoriazę, egzemą nudegimus ir dermatitus. Naujieji (I) bendrosios formulės dariniai taip pat gali būti naudojami gydant virškinimo trakto ligas, kaip antai žarnų uždegimo sindromą Krono ligą gastritą storosios žarnos suerzinimo sindromą ir opinį kolitą.The novel compounds of general formula (I) can be used in mammals, including man, as anti-inflammatory agents for the treatment of inflammation and other inflammatory disorders, as analgesics for the treatment of pain and migraine and as antipyretics for the treatment of fever. For example, novel derivatives of the general formula (I) may be used in the treatment of arthritis including, but not limited to, rheumatoid arthritis spondyloarthropathies, gouty arthritis lupus erythematosus, osteoarthritis and adolescent arthritis such as tendinitis bursitis and various conditions that affect the skin such as psoriasis, eczema burns and dermatitis. The novel derivatives of general formula (I) can also be used in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease Crohn's disease gastritis colon irritation syndrome and ulcerative colitis.
Pagal šį išradimą naujieji (I) bendrosios formulės dariniai gali būti pagaminami žemiau aprašytais būdais:According to the present invention, the novel derivatives of the general formula (I) may be prepared by the following processes:
A BŪDASWAY A
Bendrosios formulės (J) junginiai yra gaunami, veikiant junginį, kurio bendroji formulė (II):Compounds of general formula (J) are prepared by treating a compound of general formula (II):
trifluormetilą ir karboksigrupę, o R2l R3, R4 ir Rs turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aprašant (I) bendrąją formulę, bazės arba druskos formos fenilhidrazinu, kurio bendroji formulė (III):trifluoromethyl and carboxy, and R 21, R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described for the general formula (I), in the form of the base or salt phenylhydrazine of the general formula (III):
(Hl), kurioje R6, R7 ir Re turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aprašant (I) bendrąją formulę.(HI) wherein R 6, R 7 and R have the same meanings as in (I) the general formula.
Reakcija vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, alkoholiai, kaip antai metanolis, etanolis, eteriai, kaip antai dioksanas, tetrahidrofuranas, arba jų mišiniuose, arba kituose tirpikliuose. Reakcija vyksta rūgščioje terpėje, kuri gali būti organinė, kaip antai, pavyzdžui, acto rūgštis, arba neorganinė, kaip antai, pavyzdžiui, hidrochlorido rūgštis, arba abiejų rūgščių mišiniuose, arba bazinėje terpėje, kaip antai, pavyzdžiui, piperidine, piperazine, natrio hidrokside, kalio hidrokside, natrio metokside, arba jų mišniuose. Pati rūgštinė arba bazinė terpė gali veikti kaip tirpiklis. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra nuo kambario temperatūros iki tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra nuo kelių valandų iki kelių dienų.The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as, for example, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, or mixtures thereof, or other solvents. The reaction takes place in an acidic medium which may be organic, such as, for example, acetic acid, or inorganic, such as hydrochloric acid, or in mixtures of both acids, or in a basic medium such as piperidine, piperazine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, or mixtures thereof. The acidic or basic medium itself can act as a solvent. Suitable temperatures range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent, and reaction times are from a few hours to several days.
B BŪDASMETHOD B
Bendrosios formulės (I) junginiai, kuriuose Ri reiškia alkilkarboksilatą su mažiau nei 1 -4 anglies atomų, o R2, R3, R4, Rs, R6, R7 ir Re turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, yra gaunami veikiant (I) bendrosios formulės junginį, kuriame R1 reiškia karboksigrupę (COOH), o R2, R3, R4, Rs, R6, R7 ir Re turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, tinkamu reagentu, duodančiu chloranhidridą kaip antai, pavyzdžiui, tionilo chloridu arba oksalilo chloridu, o po to vykdant esterinimo reakciją 1-4 anglies atomus turinčiu alifatinių alkoholiu, esant organinės bazės, kaip antai trietilamino arba piridino, arba tiesiogiai veikiant karboksirūgštį atitinkamu sočiu bevandeniu alkoholiu ir dujiniu vandenilio chloridu. Reakcija vykdoma reagente, kaip tirpiklyje, arba kituose tinkamuose tirpikliuose, tokiuose kaip halogeninti angliavandeniliai, kaip antai dichlormetanas, chloroformas arba anglies tetrachloridas, eteriai, kaip antai dioksanas, tetrahidrofuranas, etilo eteris arba dimetoksietanas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp 0 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp dešimties minučių ir 24 valandų.Compounds of general formula (I) wherein R 1 represents an alkyl carboxylate having less than 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R 2 , R 3, R 4, R 8, R 6, R 7 and R e have the same meanings as given above are obtained by reaction (I). ) a compound of the general formula wherein R 1 represents a carboxy group (COOH), and R 2 , R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7 and R e have the same meanings as above given with a suitable reagent giving chloro anhydride such as thionyl chloride or oxalyl chloride followed by an esterification reaction with aliphatic alcohols having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the presence of an organic base such as triethylamine or pyridine, or by direct treatment of the carboxylic acid with the corresponding saturated anhydrous alcohol and gaseous hydrochloride. The reaction is carried out in a reagent such as a solvent or other suitable solvents such as halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether or dimethoxyethane. Suitable temperatures are between 0 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between ten minutes and 24 hours.
C BŪDASMETHOD C
Bendrosios formulės (I) junginiai, kuriuose Ri reiškia karboksamido grupę, o R2, R3, R4, Rs, R6, R7 ir Rs turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, yra gaunami veikiant (I) bendrosios formulės junginį, kuriame R1 reiškia karboksigrupę (COOH), o R2l R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 ir Rs turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, tinkamu reagentu, duodančiu atitinkamą chloranhidridą pavyzdžiui, tionilo chloridu arba oksalilo chloridu, o po to veikiant amoniaku, kuris gali būti koncentruoto vandeninio tirpalo formos arba ištirpintas tinkamame tirpiklyje. Reakcija yra vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, eteriai, kaip antai dioksanas, tetrahidrofuranas, etilo eteris arba dimetoksietanas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp 0 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp 1 ir 24 valandų.Compounds of general formula (I) wherein R 1 represents a carboxamide group and R 2 , R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, R 7 and R 8 have the same meanings as given above are prepared by reacting a compound of general formula (I) wherein R 1 represents a carboxy group (COOH), and R 21, R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 have the same meanings as above given with a suitable reagent giving the corresponding chloro anhydride e.g. thionyl chloride or oxalyl chloride, followed by with ammonia, which may be in the form of a concentrated aqueous solution or dissolved in a suitable solvent. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether or dimethoxyethane. Suitable temperatures are between 0 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between 1 and 24 hours.
D BŪDASMETHOD D
Bendrosios formulės (I) junginiai, kuriuose Ri reiškia cianogrupę, o R2, R3, R4, Rs, R6, R7 ir Rs turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, yra gaunami veikiant (I) bendrosios formulės junginį, kuriame R! reiškia karboksamidogrupę, o R2, R3, R4, Rs, Re, R7 ir Rs turi tas pačias, kaip aukščiau duotos, reikšmes, tinkamu reagentu, tokiu kaip, pavyzdžiui, tionilo dimetilformamid-chloridu arba metansulfonilchloridu. Reakcija yra vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, dimetilformamidas arba piridinas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp 0 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp 15 minučių ir 24 valandų.Compounds of general formula (I) wherein R 1 represents a cyano group and R 2 , R 3 , R 4, R 5 , R 6, R 7 and R 8 have the same meanings as given above are obtained by reacting a compound of general formula (I) wherein R ! represents a carboxamide group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 have the same meanings as above given with a suitable reagent such as, for example, thionyl dimethylformamide chloride or methanesulfonyl chloride. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide or pyridine. Suitable temperatures are between 0 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between 15 minutes and 24 hours.
E BŪDASMETHOD E
Bendrosios formulės (II) junginiai - tarpiniai junginiai (I) formulės junginiams gauti - yra prekyboje arba juos galima pasigaminti naudojant įvairius žinomus būdus, iš kurių buvo rasti tinkamais šie būdai:The compounds of the general formula (II) - intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I) - are commercially available or can be prepared by various known methods, for which the following methods have been found to be suitable:
E-1 BŪDASMETHOD E-1
Bendrosios formulės (II), kurioje R1 reiškia mono-, di- arba trifiuormetilo grupę, R2 reiškia vandenilio atomą o R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) bendrosios formulės junginius, junginiai yra gaunami, veikiant benzaldehidą kurio bendroji formulė (IV):Compounds of general formula (II) wherein R 1 represents a mono-, di- or trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above for the compounds of general formula (I) obtained by the action of benzaldehyde of the general formula (IV):
kurioje R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) formulę, N-fenil(mono-, di- arba trifluor)acetimidoilo chloridu esant dialkilfosfonato, tokio kaip dietilmetilfosfonatas, ir stiprios organinės bazės, tokios kaip LDA (ličio diizopropilamido), arba panaudojant VVittig’o reakciją su mono-, di- arba trifluoracetilmetilentrifenilfosforanu ir baze, tokia kaip natrio karbonatas arba kalio karbonatas. Reakcija yra vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, dichlormetanas, chloroformas arba benzenas, arba eteryje, tokiame kaip tetrahidrofuranas, etilo eteris, dimetoksietanas arba dioksanas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp -70 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp 15 minučių ir 20 valandų.wherein R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above for Formula (I), with N-phenyl (mono-, di-, or trifluoro) acetimidoyl chloride in the presence of a dialkyl phosphonate such as diethyl methyl phosphonate and strong organic bases such as as LDA (lithium diisopropylamide) or by the reaction of Wittig with a mono-, di- or trifluoroacetylmethylenetrophenylphosphorane and a base such as sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform or benzene, or in an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, dimethoxyethane or dioxane. Suitable temperatures are between -70 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between 15 minutes and 20 hours.
E-2 BŪDASE-2 WAY
Bendrosios formulės (II), kurioje Ri reiškia metilo arba trifluormetilo grupę, R2 reiškia metilo grupę, o R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) bendrosios formulės junginius, junginiai yra gaunami, veikiant junginį, kurio bendroji formulė (V):Compounds of general formula (II) wherein R 1 represents a methyl or trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a methyl group, and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above for the compounds of the general formula (I), of the general formula (V):
kurioje R2 reiškia metilo grupę, o R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) formulę, mono-, di- arba trifluoracto rūgšties, anhidridu esant dimetilsulfido-boro trifluorido komplekso. Reakcija yra vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, halogeninti angliavandeniliai, kaip antai dichlormetanas, chloroformas arba anglies tetrachloridas, arba eteriuose, tokiuse kaip dioksanas, tetrahidrofuranas, etilo eteris arba dimetoksietanas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp -70 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp 20 minučių ir 20 valandų.wherein R 2 represents a methyl group and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as defined above for the formula (I), in the presence of the dimethylsulfide-boron trifluoride complex of mono-, di- or trifluoroacetic acid. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as, for example, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, or in ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether or dimethoxyethane. Preferred temperatures are between -70 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between 20 minutes and 20 hours.
E-3 BŪDASE-3 WAY
Bendrosios formulės (II), kurioje R1 reiškia metilo arba trifluormetilo grupę, R2 reiškia vandenilio atomą o R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) bendrosios formulės junginius, junginiai yra gaunami panaudojant įvairias metodikas, iš kurių paminėtinos, pavyzdžiui, Klaizeno-Šmito reakcija tarp (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehido ir acetono arba 1,1,1 -trifluoracetono, esant šarminio metalo hidroksido, tokio kaip natrio hidroksidas arba kalio hidroksidas, vandeninio tirpalo arba acto rūgšties ir piperidino; VVittig’o-Hornerio reakcija tarp (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehido ir 2-okso-alkilfosfonato, esant bazės, tokios kaip, pavyzdžiui, kalio karbonatas arba kalio rūgštusis karbonatas, vandeninio tirpalo; (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehido reakcija su a,a-bis(trimetilsilil)-tbutilketiminu, esant Liuiso rūgšties, tokios kaip, pavyzdžiui, cinko dibromidas, arba veikiant junginį, kurio bendroji formulė (VI):Compounds of general formula (II) wherein R 1 represents a methyl or trifluoromethyl group, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above for the compounds of general formula (I), procedures which include, for example, the Klaizen-Schmit reaction between benzaldehyde of the general formula (IV) and 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, in aqueous solution, or in acetic acid and piperidine. ; Wittig-Horner reaction between benzaldehyde of general formula (IV) and 2-oxo-alkylphosphonate in an aqueous solution of a base such as, for example, potassium carbonate or potassium bicarbonate; (IV) Reaction of a benzaldehyde of the general formula with a, a-bis (trimethylsilyl) -t-butylketimine in the presence of a lysic acid such as zinc dibromide or in the presence of a compound of the general formula (VI):
(VI), kurioje R2 reiškia metilo grupę, o R3, R4 ir R5 turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) formulę, trimetilaliuminiu esant aliuminio trichlorido. Reakcija yra vykdoma tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, alkoholis, toks kaip metanolis arba etanolis, halogeninti angliavandeniliai, tokie kaip anglies tetrachloridas, chloroformas arba dichlormetanas, eteris, toks kaip tetrahidrofuranas, etilo eteris, dioksanas arba dimetoksietanas, vanduo arba jų mišiniai. Reakcijos temperatūra gali kisti tarp -60 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas gali kisti tarp 2 valandų ir keleto dienų.(VI) wherein R 2 represents a methyl group and R 3, R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as defined above for the formula (I) in the presence of trimethylaluminum in the presence of aluminum trichloride. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, halogenated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform or dichloromethane, an ether such as tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, dioxane or dimethoxyethane, water or mixtures thereof. The reaction temperature may vary between -60 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time may vary between 2 hours and several days.
E-4 BŪDASE-4 WAY
Bendrosios formulės (II), kurioje R1 ir R2 reiškia vandenilio atomą o R3, R4 ir Rs turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, aprašant (I) bendrosios formulės junginius, junginiai yra gaunami panaudojant įvairias toliau nurodytas metodikas, iš kurių paminėtinos, pavyzdžiui, VVittig’o-Hornerio reakcija su (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehidu, o po to α,β-nesotaus esterio redukcija metalo hidridu, tokiu kaip diizobutilaliuminio hidridas (Dibal); (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehido reakcija su a,a-bis(trimetilsilil)-tbutilacetaldiminu, esant Liuiso rūgšties, tokios kaip, pavyzdžiui, cinko dibromidas, arba (IV) bendrosios formulės benzaldehido kondensacija su acetaldehidu, esant šarminio metalo hidroksido, tokio kaip natrio hidroksidas arba kalio hidroksidas.Compounds of general formula (II) wherein R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom and R 3, R 4 and R 5 have the same meanings as described above for the compounds of general formula (I), are prepared using various procedures mentioned below. for example, Wittig-Horner reaction with benzaldehyde of general formula (IV) followed by reduction of an α, β-unsaturated ester with a metal hydride such as diisobutylaluminium hydride (Dibal); Reaction of a benzaldehyde of formula (IV) with a, a-bis (trimethylsilyl) -tbutylacetaldimine in the presence of a lysic acid such as zinc dibromide or the condensation of a benzaldehyde of formula (IV) with acetaldehyde in the presence of an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
F BŪDASMETHOD F
Bendrosios formulės (I) junginiai, kuriuose Ri, R2, R3l R4, R7 ir Rs turi tas pačias reikšmes, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, o R5 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą metoksigrupę arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad visais atvejais R6 reiškia acetilaminosulfonilo grupę, arba R6 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą metoksigrupę arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad visais atvejais R5 reiškia acetilaminosulfonilo grupę, yra gaunami veikiant (I) bendrosios formulės junginį, kuriame R1, R2, R3, R4, R7 ir Re turi tas pačias, kaip nurodyta aukščiau, o R5 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą metoksigrupę arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad visais atvejais R6 reiškia aminosulfonilo grupę, arba R6 reiškia vandenilio, chloro, fluoro atomą metilą trifluormetilą metoksigrupę arba trifluormetoksigrupę, su sąlyga, kad visais atvejais R5 reiškia aminosulfonilo grupę, tinkamu reagentu, tokiu kaip, pavyzdžiui, acetilchloridu arba acto rūgšties anhidridu. Reakcija atliekama nesant tirpiklio arba tinkamame tirpiklyje, tokiame kaip, pavyzdžiui, dimetilformamidas arba piridinas. Tinkamiausios temperatūros yra tarp 0 °C ir tirpiklio virimo temperatūros, o reakcijos laikas yra tarp 15 minučių ir 14 valandų.Compounds of general formula (I) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3l , R 4, R 7 and R 5 have the same meanings as defined above and R 5 represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, methyl trifluoromethyl methoxy or trifluoromethoxy, provided that all cases, R 6 represents an acetylaminosulphonyl group, or R6 represents a hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or trifluoromethoxy group, provided -in all cases- that R5 represents an acetylaminosulphonyl group, is prepared by reacting (I) of the general formula wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R4, R7 and Re have the same meaning as above, and R5 represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine methyl trifluoromethyl methoxy or trifluoromethoxy, provided that in each case R6 represents aminosulfonyl, or R6 represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine methyl trifluoromethyl methoxy or trifluoromethoxy, provided that in each case R 5 represents aminosulfonyl; a suitable reagent such as, for example, acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride. The reaction is carried out in the absence of a solvent or in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide or pyridine. Preferred temperatures are between 0 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent, and the reaction time is between 15 minutes and 14 hours.
Šiame išradime pateikiamos farmacinės kompozicijos, į kurias įeina, kartu su farmaciškai priimtina pagalbine medžiaga, bent vienas (I) bendrosios formulės junginys arba jo fiziologiškai priimtina druska. Išradimas taip pat yra susijęs su (I) bendrosios formulės junginio ir jos fiziologiškai priimtinos druskos panaudojimu vaisto, skirto gydyti uždegimui ir/arba gydyti kitiems su uždegimu susijusiems sutrikimams, gamyboje. Toliau duodamuose pavyzdžiuose yra nurodytas naujų junginių gavimas pagal šį išradimą Taip pat yra aprašyta keletas tipiškų vartojimo formų įvairioms panaudojimo sritims, o taip pat farmacinės receptūros, tinkančios šio išradimo junginiams. Pavyzdžiai, kurie yra pateikti žemiau, yra duoti iliustracijos tikslams ir jie jokiu būdu neturi riboti išradimo apimties.The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, at least one compound of general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof. The invention also relates to the use of a compound of general formula (I) and a physiologically acceptable salt thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of inflammation and / or for the treatment of other inflammatory disorders. The following examples illustrate the preparation of novel compounds of the present invention. A number of typical administration forms for various uses are described, as well as pharmaceutical formulations suitable for the compounds of the present invention. The examples below are provided for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
pavyzdys (lentelių 1 grafa). 1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-(4metilfenil)-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolasexample (graph 1 of tables). 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole
(E)-1,1,1-trifluor-4-(4-metilfenil)-3-buten-2-ono gavimas (E-1 būdas)Preparation of (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (4-methylphenyl) -3-buten-2-one (Method E-1)
Į kolbą su sausa inertine atmosfera įpilama 15 ml bevandenio THF ir kolba atšaldoma iki -70 °C. Pridedama 2M LDA tirpalo THF-heksane (5 ml, 10 mmol) ir dietilmetilfosfonato (0,75 ml, 5 mmol), ištirpinto 5 ml THF, ir kolba purtoma 30 minučių Po to įlašinama N-feniltrifluoracetimidoilchlorido (1,04 g, 5 mmol) (pagaminto pagal Tamura, K., Mizukami, H. et ai., J. Org. Chem., 1993, 58, 32-35) ir toliau purtoma tomis pačiomis sąlygomis 1 valandą. Pridedama p-tolualdehido (0,6 g, 5 mmol), šaldymo vonia nuimama ir kolba purtoma kambario temperatūroje 16 valandų. Pridedama 10 ml 2N HCI ir purtoma dar 4 valandas. THF nugarinamas rotoriniu garintuvu, mišinys ekstrahuojamas etilo eteriu (3x20 ml) ir sumaišyti organiniai ekstraktai plaunami 5 % natrio rūgščiojo karbonato tirpalu ir sočiu natrio chlorido tirpalu, kol pasiekiamas pH«6. Mišinys džiovinamas bevandeniu natrio sulfatu ir nugarinamas. Gauta negryna alyva gryninama naudojant kolonėlių chromatografiją per silikagelį su slėgiu (eliuuojamą AcOEt-petrolio eteriu 1:9), ir gaunamas skaidrios alyvos pavidalo (E)A ,1,1-trifluor-4-(4-metiifenil)-3buten-2-onas (0,8 g, išeiga 75 %).Add 15 ml of anhydrous THF to the flask under dry inert atmosphere and cool to -70 ° C. A 2M solution of LDA in THF-hexane (5 mL, 10 mmol) and diethylmethylphosphonate (0.75 mL, 5 mmol) dissolved in 5 mL of THF is added and the flask is shaken for 30 min. N-phenyltrifluoroacetimidoyl chloride (1.04 g, 5 mmol) is added dropwise. ) (manufactured according to Tamura, K., Mizukami, H. et al., J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 32-35) and shaken under the same conditions for 1 hour. Add p-tolualdehyde (0.6 g, 5 mmol), remove the cooling bath and shake the flask at room temperature for 16 hours. Add 10 ml of 2N HCl and shake for an additional 4 hours. The THF was evaporated on a rotary evaporator, the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether (3 x 20 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution until pH <6. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The resulting crude oil was purified by column chromatography over silica gel using pressure (eluting with AcOEt-petroleum ether 1: 9) to give (E) A, 1,1-trifluoro-4- (4-methylphenyl) -3-butene-2 as a clear oil. one (0.8 g, 75% yield).
IR (plėvelė, cm'1): 1715, 1601, 1201, 1183, 1145, 1056, 811, 703.IR (film, cm -1 ): 1715, 1601, 1201, 1183, 1145, 1056, 811, 703.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 2,4 (s, 3H), 6,97 (d, J = 18 Hz, 1 H), 7,25 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 7,54 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H); 7,95 (d, J = 18 Hz, 1H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.4 (s, 3H), 6.97 (d, J = 18 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 9Hz, 2H); 7.95 (d, J = 18 Hz, 1H).
Plonasluoksnė chromatografija (TLC) (petrolio eteris): Rf = 0,16.TLC (petroleum ether): Rf = 0.16.
1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-3-trifluormetil-1 H-pirazolo gavimas (A būdas)Preparation of 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (Method A)
4-(Aminosulfonil)fenilhidrazino hidrochlorido (0,82 g, 3,69 mmol) ir (E)1,1,1-trifluor-4-(4-metilfenil)-3-buten-2-ono (0,79 g, 3,69 mmol) tirpalas 15 ml acto rūgšties virinamas su grįžtamu šaldytuvu azoto atmosferoje 3 valandas. Jis atšaldomas, supilamas į vandenį ir ekstrahuojama AcOEt. Organinis tirpalas plaunamas vandeniu, džiovinamas bevandeniu natrio sulfatu ir vakuume nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos. Tokiu būdu gautas negrynas produktas perkristalinamas iš EtOH-petrolio eterio, ir gaunamas 1-(4aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolas (0,65 g, išeiga 45 %).4- (Aminosulfonyl) phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (0.82 g, 3.69 mmol) and (E) 1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (4-methylphenyl) -3-buten-2-one (0.79 g) A solution of 3.69 mmol) in acetic acid (15 ml) was refluxed under nitrogen for 3 hours. It is cooled, poured into water and extracted with AcOEt. The organic solution was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo to dryness. The crude product thus obtained was recrystallized from EtOH-petroleum ether to give 1- (4aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (0.65 g, 45% yield). ).
Lyd. temp. = 140-3 °C.Lyd. temp. = 140-3 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm*1): 3356, 3268, 1594, 1326,1170, 1139, 1120, 1097.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3356, 3268, 1594, 1326, 1170, 1139, 1120, 1097.
1H-BMR (CDCI3): δ 2,34 (s, 3H), 2,99-3,06 (dd, J = 6,9 ir 148 Hz, 1H), 3,663,73 (dd, J = 12,6 ir 14 Hz, 1H), 4,69 (platus s, 2H), 5,38-5,45 (dd, J = 6,9 ir 12,6 Hz, 1H), 7,04-7,11 (2d, J = 8,1 ir 9,3 Hz, 4H), 7,17 (d, J = 8,1 Hz, 2H), 7,70 (d, J = 9,3 Hz, 2H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ 2.34 (s, 3H), 2.99-3.06 (dd, J = 6.9 and 148 Hz, 1H), 3,663.73 (dd, J = 12 , 6 and 14 Hz, 1H), 4.69 (broad s, 2H), 5.38-5.45 (dd, J = 6.9 and 12.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.11 (2d, J = 8.1 and 9.3 Hz, 4H), 7.17 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H).
13C-BMR (CDCI3):20,9; 41,2; 64,5; 113,4; 120,5 (kv, J = 268 Hz); 125,3; 127,6; 130,1; 133,2; 136,7; 138,3; 138,8 (kv, J = 38 Hz); 146,0. 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 ): 20.9; 41.2; 64.5; 113.4; 120.5 (sq, J = 268 Hz); 125.3; 127.6; 130.1; 133.2; 136.7; 138.3; 138.8 (kv, J = 38 Hz); 146.0.
TLC (AcOEt): Rf = 0,89.TLC (AcOEt): R f = 0.89.
pavyzdys (lentelių 2 grafa). 1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-fenil-5metil-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolasexample (graph 2 of the tables). 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole
(E)-1,1,1-trifluor-4-metil-4~fenil-3-buten-2-ono gavimas (E-2 būdas)Preparation of (E) -1,1,1-Trifluoro-4-methyl-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one (Method E-2)
Į boro dimetiltrifluorsulfido (3,9 g, 30 mmol) tirpalą 75 ml dichlormetano, atšaldytą iki -60 °C lėtai pridedama trifiuoracto rūgšties anhidrido (6,3 g, 30 mmol). Mišinys purtomas 10 minučių ir, palaikant -60 °C temperatūrą lėtai supilamas a-metilstireno (3,54 g, 30 mmol) tirpalas 15 ml dichlormetano. Po to temperatūrai leidžiama pakilti iki -50 °C ir palaikoma 15 minučių, po to leidžiama pakilti iki 0 °C ir mišinys purtomas šiose sąlygose 30 min. Pridedama 50 ml etilo eterio ir 50 ml 10 % natrio rūgščiojo karbonato vandeninio tirpalo. Atskiriamos fazės ir vandeninė fazė vėl plaunama eteriu. Sumaišytos eterinės fazės plaunamos vandeniu, džiovinamos bevandeniu natrio sulfatu ir rotoriniu garintuvu nugarinamos iki sausos liekanos. Tokiu būdu gautas negrynas produktas gryninamas, naudojant kolonėlių chromatografiją per silikagelį su slėgiu, eliuuojant petrolio eteriu. Išgauta 2,0 g (51 %) nesureagavusio pradinio α-metilstireno ir 2,35 g (E)-1,1,1 -trifluor-4fenil-3-buten-2-ono (išeiga 75 %), kuris yra bespalvė alyva.To a solution of boron dimethyltrifluorosulfide (3.9 g, 30 mmol) in 75 mL of dichloromethane cooled to -60 ° C was added trifluoroacetic anhydride (6.3 g, 30 mmol) slowly. The mixture is shaken for 10 minutes and a solution of α-methylstyrene (3.54 g, 30 mmol) in 15 mL of dichloromethane is added slowly at -60 ° C. The temperature is then allowed to rise to -50 ° C for 15 minutes, then allowed to rise to 0 ° C and the mixture shaken under these conditions for 30 minutes. Add 50 ml of ethyl ether and 50 ml of 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The phases are separated and the aqueous phase is again washed with ether. The combined ethereal phases are washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography over silica gel under pressure, eluting with petroleum ether. 2.0 g (51%) of the unreacted starting α-methylstyrene and 2.35 g (75% yield) of (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one are obtained as a colorless oil. .
IR (plėvelė, cm·1): 1709, 1596, 1204, 1142, 1072.IR (film, cm · 1): 1709 1596, 1,204 and 1,142, 1072.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 2,71 (s, 3H), 6,8 (s, 1H), 7,45 (m, 3H), 7,6 (m, 2H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.71 (s, 3H), 6.8 (s, 1H), 7.45 (m, 3H), 7.6 (m, 2H).
1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-fenil-5-metil-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolo gavimas (A būdas)Preparation of 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (Method A)
Į kolbą su inertine atmosfera įdedama (E)-1,1,1 -trifluor-4-metil-4-(4metilfenil)-3-buten-2-ono (1,75 g, 8,2 mmol), 4-(aminosulfonil)fenilhidrazino hidrochlorido (2 g, 9 mmol) ir piperidino (0,85 g, 10 mmol), ištirpinama 100 ml etanolio ir virinama su grįžtamu šaldytuvu 5,5 vai. Mišinys atšaldomas, tirpiklis nugarinamas rotoriniu garintuvu, į liekaną įpilama vandens ir tirpalas ekstrahuojamas AcOEt. Organinė fazė plaunama vandeniu, džiovinama bevandeniu natrio sulfatu ir nugarinama iki sausos liekanos. Negrynas produktas gryninamas, naudojant kolonėlių chromatografiją per silikagelį su slėgiu, eliuuojant AcOEt-petrolio eteriu (4:6) ir gaunamas . 1-(4aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-fenil-5-metil-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolas, kuris yra balta kieta medžiaga (1,46 g, išeiga 75 %); jo lyd. temp. = 60-6 °C.In a flask under inert atmosphere was added (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4-methyl-4- (4-methylphenyl) -3-buten-2-one (1.75 g, 8.2 mmol), 4- ( aminosulfonyl) phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (2 g, 9 mmol) and piperidine (0.85 g, 10 mmol), dissolved in 100 mL of ethanol and refluxed for 5.5 hours. The mixture is cooled, the solvent is evaporated off on a rotary evaporator, water is added to the residue and the solution is extracted with AcOEt. The organic phase is washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The crude product was purified by column chromatography over silica gel under pressure, eluting with AcOEt-petroleum ether (4: 6) to give. 1- (4aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole as a white solid (1.46 g, 75% yield); his escort temp. = 60-6 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm'1): 3384, 3266, 1593, 1498, 1327, 1151, 1099, 703.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3384, 3266, 1593, 1498, 1327, 1151, 1099, 703.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 1,6 (s, 3H), 2,8 (m, 1H), 3,1 (m, 1H), 4,5 (platus s, 2H), 7,2 (m, 3H), 7,4-7,55 (m, 4H), 7,7 (d, 2H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 1.6 (s, 3H), 2.8 (m, 1H), 3.1 (m, 1H), 4.5 (broad s, 2H), 7.2 ( m, 3H), 7.4-7.55 (m, 4H), 7.7 (d, 2H).
13C-BMR (CDCb): 27,6; 54,2; 63,1; 114,6; 124,0 (kv, J = 268 Hz); 125,6; 127,4; 127,8; 129,1; 131,0; 142,0 (kv, J = 38 Hz); 142,6; 147,5. 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3): 27.6; 54.2; 63.1; 114.6; 124.0 (kv, J = 268 Hz); 125.6; 127.4; 127.8; 129.1; 131.0; 142.0 (sq, J = 38 Hz); 142.6; 147.5.
pavyzdys (lentelių 3 grafa). 1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1AZ-pirazolasexample (graph 3 of the tables). 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) 4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1Z-pyrazole
(E)-1,1,1-trifluor-4-(2,4-difluorfenil)-3-buten-2-ono gavimas (E-3 būdas)Preparation of (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -3-buten-2-one (Method E-3)
Kolboje THF (300 ml) ištirpinamas 2,4-difluorbenzaldehidas (20 g, 0,14 mol), ledinė acto rūgštis (12,2 g, 0,2 mol) ir piperidinas (12,2 g, 0,14 mol). Tirpalas atšaldomas iki 5-10 °C ir per jį burbuliukais leidžiamas CF3COCH3 (8 g, 0,07 mol). Tirpalas išimamas iš šaldymo vonios, temperatūra pakeliama iki kambario temperatūros ir visą laiką purtant palaikomas šioje temperatūroje 1,5 valandos. Vėl įleidžiama CF3COCH3 (5 g, 0,045 mol) ir mišinys palaikomas 1,5 vai. purtant. Dar kartą įleidžiama 5 g ir purtomas dar 1,5 vai. Ši stadija kartojama tol, kol pridedama iš viso 35 g (0,31 mol) CF3COCH3. Įpilama 20 % tirpalo (50 ml) ir tirpiklis nugarinamas sumažintame slėgyje. Įpilama 50 ml vandens ir tirpalas ekstrahuojamas AcOEt. Organinė fazė plaunama vandeniu, 5 % H2SO4, vandeniu ir mišinys džiovinamas bevandeniu natrio sulfatu. Tirpalas nufiltruojamas ir nugarinamas. Gautas negrynas produktas nudistiliuojamas ir gaunama 18,1 g (E)-1,1,1-trifluor-4-(2,4difluorfenil)-3-buten-2-ono, kurio lyd. temp. 50-1 °C.In a THF (300 mL) flask, dissolve 2,4-difluorobenzaldehyde (20 g, 0.14 mol), glacial acetic acid (12.2 g, 0.2 mol) and piperidine (12.2 g, 0.14 mol). The solution was cooled to 5-10 ° C and bubbled with CF3COCH3 (8 g, 0.07 mol). Remove from the refrigerating bath, bring the temperature to room temperature and maintain at that temperature for 1.5 hours with shaking. CF3COCH3 (5 g, 0.045 mol) was added again and the mixture was maintained for 1.5 h. shaking. Add 5 g again and shake for another 1.5 hours. This step is repeated until a total of 35 g (0.31 mol) of CF3COCH3 is added. Add 20% solution (50 ml) and evaporate the solvent under reduced pressure. Add 50 ml of water and extract with AcOEt. The organic phase is washed with water, 5% H2SO4, water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solution is filtered and evaporated. The crude product obtained is distilled off to give 18.1 g of (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -3-buten-2-one, m.p. temp. 50-1 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm1): 1717, 1602, 1583, 1277, 1146, 1059, 706.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1717, 1602, 1583, 1277, 1146, 1059, 706.
1H BMR (CDCb): δ 6,9 (m, 2H); 7,05 (d, J = 16 Hz, 1H); 7,6 (m, 1H); 8,0 (d, J = 16 Hz, 1H). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3): δ 6.9 (m, 2H); 7.05 (d, J = 16 Hz, 1H); 7.6 (m, 1H); 8.0 (d, J = 16 Hz, 1H).
1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4l5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1Hpirazolo gavimas (A bodas)1- (4-aminosulphonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4 l 5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H -pyrazol obtaining (A baud)
4-(Aminosulfonil)fenilhidrazino hidrochlorido (47,8 g, 0,21 mol) ir (E)1,1,1-trifluor-4-(2,4-difluorfenil)-3-buten-2-ono (53,1 g 95 % grynumo, 0,21 mol) 315 ml acto rūgšties virinama su grįžtamu šaldytuvu 24 vai. azoto atmosferoje. Mišinys atšaldomas, supilamas į vandenį ir nufiltruojamas. Jis plaunamas toluenu ir tokiu būdu gautas negrynas produktas perkristalinamas iš izopropanolio. Gauta 46,2 g medžiagos. Sukoncentravus pokristalizacinius tirpalus, gauta dar 12,6 g produkto. Iš viso gauta 58,8 g (68 %) 1-(4aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1 H-pirazolo, kurio lyd. temp. 160-2 °C.4- (Aminosulfonyl) phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (47.8 g, 0.21 mol) and (E) 1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -3-buten-2-one (53, 1 g (95% purity, 0.21 mol) in 315 ml of acetic acid was refluxed for 24 hours. in a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture is cooled, poured into water and filtered. It is washed with toluene and the crude product thus obtained is recrystallized from isopropanol. 46.2 g of material were obtained. Concentration of the recrystallization solutions yielded an additional 12.6 g of product. A total of 58.8 g (68%) of 1- (4aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole was obtained, m.p. temp. 160-2 ° C.
Galima sintetinti ir pagal tokią metodiką:Alternatively, the following methodology may be used to synthesize:
Kolboje su inertine atmosfera ištirpinama natrio etoksidas (0,53 g, 7,72 mmol) 45 ml etanolio. Pridedama 1,1,1 -trifluor-4-(2,4-difluorfenil)-3-buten-2ono (pagaminto pagal E-1 būdą) (0,913 g, 3,86 mmol) ir 4(aminosulfonil)fenilhidrazino hidrochlorido (0,87 g, 3,87 mmol), ir mišinys virinamas su grįžtamu šaldytuvu 16 vai. Mišinys atšaldomas, nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos, pridedama šalto vandens, mišinys parūgštinamas pridedant acto rūgšties ir nufiltruojama iškritusi kieta medžiaga. Ši kieta medžiaga ištirpinama eteryje, veikiama aktyvuota C, nufiltruojama ir tirpiklis nugarinamas rotoriniu garintuvu. Perkristalinus gautą liekaną iš etilo eterio ir petrolio eterio mišinio (50:50), gaunamas 1-(4-aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1 H-pirazolas (1,02 g, išeiga 65 %), kuris yra kieta medžiaga; lyd. temp. 160-2 °C.Dissolve sodium ethoxide (0.53 g, 7.72 mmol) in 45 mL of ethanol in a flask under an inert atmosphere. 1,1,1-Trifluoro-4- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -3-buten-2-one (prepared according to method E-1) (0.913 g, 3.86 mmol) and 4- (aminosulfonyl) phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (0) are added. (87 g, 3.87 mmol), and the mixture was refluxed for 16 hours. The mixture is cooled, evaporated to dryness, cold water is added, the mixture is acidified with acetic acid and the precipitated solid is filtered off. This solid was dissolved in ether, treated with activated C, filtered and the solvent evaporated on a rotary evaporator. Recrystallization of the resulting residue from a mixture of ethyl ether and petroleum ether (50:50) gives 1- (4-aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (1, 02 g (65% yield) which is a solid; melt temp. 160-2 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm’1): 3315, 3232, 1617, 1593, 1506, 1326, 1179, 1099, 1067. 1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 3,0 (dd, J = 6,3 ir 11,4 Hz, 1H); 3,80 (dd, J = 11,4 ir 12,6 Hz, 1H); 4,79 (platus s, 2H); 5,70 (dd, J = 6,3 ir 12,6 Hz, 1H); 6,8-6,95 (m, 2H); 7,01-7,09 (m, 3H), 7,74 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H).IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3315, 3232, 1617, 1593, 1506, 1326, 1179, 1099, 1067. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 3.0 (dd, J = 6.3 and 11, 4 Hz, 1H); 3.80 (dd, J = 11.4 and 12.6 Hz, 1H); 4.79 (broad s, 2H); 5.70 (dd, J = 6.3 and 12.6 Hz, 1H); 6.8-6.95 (m, 2H); 7.01-7.09 (m, 3H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H).
pavyzdys (lentelių 4 grafa). 4,5-Dihidro-1-(4-metilfenil)-5-(4metilsuIfonilfenil)-3-trifluormetil-1 H-pirazolas (A būdas)example (graph 4 of the tables). 4,5-Dihydro-1- (4-methylphenyl) -5- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (Method A)
Kolboje su inertine atmosfera 50-je ml etanolio ištirpinamas (£)-1,1,1trifluor-4-(4-metilsulfonilfenil)-3-buten-2-onas (pagamintas pagal E-1 būdą) (1,83 g, 6,58 mmol) ir 4-metilfenilhidrazino hidrochloridas (1,04 g, 6,58 mmol). Pridedama keletas lašų hidrochlorido rūgšties, ir mišinys virinamas su grįžtamu šaldytuvu inertinėje atmosferoje 4 dienas. Mišinys atšaldomas ir produktas išsikristalina. Tirpalas nufiltruojamas, o produktas perkristalinamas iš etanolio. Gaunamas 4,5-dihidro-1-(4-metilfenil)-5-(4-metilsulfonilfenil)-3trifluormetil-1H-pirazolas (0,8 g, išeiga 32 %), kuris yra kieta medžiaga; lyd. temp 140-3 °C.In a flask under inert atmosphere, dissolve (E) -1,1,1-trifluoro-4- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -3-buten-2-one (prepared according to method E-1) in 50 ml of ethanol (1.83 g, 6 g). , 58 mmol) and 4-methylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.04 g, 6.58 mmol). A few drops of hydrochloric acid are added and the mixture is refluxed under inert atmosphere for 4 days. The mixture is cooled and the product crystallizes. The solution is filtered off and the product is recrystallized from ethanol. 4,5-Dihydro-1- (4-methylphenyl) -5- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (0.8 g, 32% yield) is obtained as a solid; melt mp 140-3 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm·1): 1516, 1310, 1148, 1131, 1060, 774.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1516, 1310, 1148, 1131, 1060, 774.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 2,2 (s, 3H); 2,9 (dd, J = 7,8 ir 17,1 Hz, 1H); 3,05 (s, 3H); 3,7 (dd, J = 12,9 ir 17,1 Hz, 1H); 5,45 (dd, J = 7,8 ir 12,9 Hz, 1H); 6,8 (d, J = 8,4 Hz, 2H); 7 (d, J = 8,4 Hz, 2H); 7,45 (d, J = 8,4 Hz, 2H); 7,9 (d, J = 8,4 Hz, 2H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.2 (s, 3H); 2.9 (dd, J = 7.8 and 17.1 Hz, 1H); 3.05 (s, 3H); 3.7 (dd, J = 12.9 and 17.1 Hz, 1H); 5.45 (dd, J = 7.8 and 12.9 Hz, 1H); 6.8 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H); 7 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H); 7.45 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H); 7.9 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H).
pavyzdys (lentelių 39 grafa). Metilo 4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-1-(4metilsulfonilfenil)-1H-pirazol-3-karboksilatas (B būdas)example (graph 39 of tables). Methyl 4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (Method B)
4,5-Dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-1-(4-metilsulfonilfenil)-1H-pirazol-3-karboksirūgštis (6,9 g, 19,3 mmol) ir tionilo chloridas (3,5 ml, 48 mmol) ištirpinami 50 ml tetrahidrofurano, ir mišinys purtomas kambario temperatūroje 16 valandų. Šis mišinys nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos rotoriniu garintuvu ir taip gautas negrynas chloranhidridas ištirpinamas 150 ml metanolio kolboje su inertine atmosfera, po to pridedama 8 ml (58 mmol) trietilamino ir mišinys purtomas kambario temperatūroje 2 valandas. Pridedama vandens, kieta medžiaga nufiltruojama ir plaunama dideliu kiekiu vandens ir metanolio. Taip gaunamas norimas metilo esteris (5,8 g, išeiga 82 %), kuris yra kreminės spalvos kieta medžiaga; jos lyd. temp. = 155-160 °C.4,5-Dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (6.9 g, 19.3 mmol) and thionyl chloride (3.5 mL, 48 mL) dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and the mixture is shaken at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator and the crude chloro anhydride thus obtained was dissolved in a 150 ml methanol inert flask, followed by the addition of 8 ml (58 mmol) of triethylamine and shaking at room temperature for 2 hours. Water is added, the solid is filtered off and washed with copious amounts of water and methanol. This gives the desired methyl ester (5.8 g, 82% yield) as a cream colored solid; her escort temp. = 155-160 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm’1): 1741, 1561, 1260, 1226, 1135, 1089.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1741, 1561, 1260, 1226, 1135, 1089.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 2,3 (s, 3H); 3 (s, 3H); 3,1 (dd, J = 6 ir 18,3 Hz, 1H); 3,75 (dd, J = 12,6 ir 18,3 Hz, 1H); 5,4 (dd, J = 6 ir 12,6 Hz, 1H); 7-7,25 (m, 6H); 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.3 (s, 3H); 3 (s, 3H); 3.1 (dd, J = 6 and 18.3 Hz, 1H); 3.75 (dd, J = 12.6 and 18.3 Hz, 1H); 5.4 (dd, J = 6 and 12.6 Hz, 1H); 7-7.25 (m, 6H);
7,7 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H).7.7 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H).
pavyzdys (lentelių 41 grafa). 1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-(4metilfenil)-1W-pirazol-3-karboksamidas (C būdas)example (graph 41 in the tables). 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1W-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (Method C)
1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-1H-pirazol-3-karboksirūgštis (3,7 g, 10,3 mmol) ir tionilo chloridas (3 g, 25,8 mmol) ištirpinami 70 ml tetrahidrofurano, ir mišinys purtomas kambario temperatūroje 16 valandų. Šis mišinys nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos rotoriniu garintuvu, taip gautas negrynas chloranhidridas ištirpinamas 30 ml metanolio kolboje su inertine atmosfera ir atšaldomas iki 0 °C. Įpilama 9 ml koncentruoto amonio hidroksido, ištirpinto 20 ml THF. Mišinys purtomas kambario temperatūroje 16 valandų ir rotoriniu garintuvu nugarinamas tirpiklis. Į liekaną pridedama vandens ir mišinys ekstrahuojamas etilacetatu, kuris po to plaunamas vandeniu, džiovinamas bevandeniu natrio sulfatu ir nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos. Taip gauta negryna liekana perkristalinama iš etilacetato ir petrolio eterio mišinio ir gaunama 2,6 g (išeiga 72 %) norimo junginio, kurio lyd. temp. = 210-5 °C.1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3.7 g, 10.3 mmol) and thionyl chloride (3 g, 25.8) dissolved in 70 ml of tetrahydrofuran and the mixture is shaken at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator to dissolve the crude chloro anhydride thus obtained in a 30 ml methanol flask under inert atmosphere and cool to 0 ° C. Add 9 ml of concentrated ammonium hydroxide dissolved in 20 ml of THF. The mixture is shaken at room temperature for 16 hours and the solvent evaporated on a rotary evaporator. Water was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, which was then washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The crude residue thus obtained was recrystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether to give 2.6 g (72% yield) of the title compound, m.p. temp. = 210-5 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm’1): 3450, 3337, 1656, 1596, 1345, 1141.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3450, 3337, 1656, 1596, 1345, 1141.
’H-BMR (d4-CH3OH): δ 2,4 (s, 3H); 3,05 (dd, J = 6 ir 17,7 Hz, 1H); 3,8 (dd, J = 12,9 ir 17,7 Hz, 1H); 5,6 (dd, J = 6 ir 12,9 Hz, 1H); 7,2-7,3 (m, 6H); 7,75 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H).1 H-NMR (d 4 -CH 3 OH): δ 2.4 (s, 3H); 3.05 (dd, J = 6 and 17.7 Hz, 1H); 3.8 (dd, J = 12.9 and 17.7 Hz, 1H); 5.6 (dd, J = 6 and 12.9 Hz, 1H); 7.2-7.3 (m. 6H); 7.75 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H).
pavyzdys (lentelių 41 grafa). 3-Ciano-4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metilfenil)-1-(4metilsulfonilfenil)-1/V-pirazolas (D būdas)example (graph 41 in the tables). 3-Cyano-4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -1H-pyrazole (Method D)
Į kolbą su inertine atmosfera įpilama 6,3 ml bevandenio DMF, kolba atšaldoma iki 0 °C ir lėtai pridedama 2,1 ml tionilo chlorido. Šiose sąlygose kolba purtoma 2 valandas. Supilamas 4,5-dihidro-5-(4-metiIfenil)-1-(4metilsulfonilfenil)-1H-pirazol-3-karboksamido (3,8 g, 10,6 mmol) tirpalas 30 ml DMF, mišinys purtomas 5 vai. 0 °C temperatūroje, po to 16 vai. kambario temperatūroje. Kolbos turinys supilamas ant ledo ir kietos medžiagos nuosėdos nufiltruojamos. Gaunama 3,35 g (išeiga 93 %) negryno produkto, kurį perkristaiinus iš etilacetato, gaunama geltona kieta medžiaga; jos lyd. temp. = 162-4 °C.Add 6.3 ml of anhydrous DMF to the flask under inert atmosphere, cool to 0 ° C and slowly add 2.1 ml of thionyl chloride. Under these conditions, shake the flask for 2 hours. A solution of 4,5-dihydro-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide (3.8 g, 10.6 mmol) in 30 mL of DMF was added and the mixture was shaken for 5 h. At 0 ° C, then for 16 hours. at room temperature. Transfer the contents of the flask to ice and filter off the solid precipitate. 3.35 g (93% yield) of a crude product are obtained, which is recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give a yellow solid; her escort temp. = 162-4 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm'1): 2220, 1596,1500, 1389, 1296, 1143.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 2220, 1596, 1500, 1389, 1296, 1143.
1H-BMR (CDCb): δ 2,3 (s, 3H); 3-3,1 (s + dd, 4H); 3,75 (dd, J = 12,6 ir 18 Hz, 1H); 5,5 (dd, J = 6,3 ir 12,6 Hz, 1H); 7-7,2 (m, 6H); 7,7 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.3 (s, 3H); 3-3.1 (s + dd, 4H); 3.75 (dd, J = 12.6 and 18 Hz, 1H); 5.5 (dd, J = 6.3 and 12.6 Hz, 1H); 7-7.2 (m. 6H); 7.7 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H).
pavyzdys (lentelių 64 grafa). 1-(4-Acetilaminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1H-pirazolas (F būdas)example (table 64). 1- (4-Acetylaminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole (Method F)
0,58 g (1,43 mmol) 1-(4-aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1/7-pirazolo ir 2 ml acetilchlorido virinami su grįžtamu šaldytuvu 2 valandas. Mišinys atšaldomas, sumažintame slėgyje nugarinamas iki sausos liekanos, ši liekana ištirpinama AcOEt, plaunama vandeniu, džiovinama Na2SO4 ir nugarinama iki sausos liekanos. Gaunama 0,49 g (76 %) 1 -(4-acetilaminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil1H-pirazolo, kuris yra balta kieta medžiaga; jo lyd. temp. = 172-4 °C.0.58 g (1.43 mmol) of 1- (4-aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1/7-pyrazole and 2 ml of acetyl chloride are refluxed for 2 hours. hours. The mixture is cooled, evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, dissolved in AcOEt, washed with water, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and evaporated to dryness. 0.49 g (76%) of 1- (4-acetylaminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole is obtained as a white solid; his escort temp. = 172-4 ° C.
IR (KBr, cm’1): 3302, 1723, 1593, 1506, 1337, 1165.IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3302, 1723, 1593, 1506, 1337, 1165.
1H-BMR (CDCfe): δ 2,0 (s, 3H); 3,0 (dd, J = 6,6 ir 18,0 Hz, 1H); 3,8 (dd, J = 12,9 ir 18,0 Hz, 1H); 5,7 (dd, J = 6,6 ir 12,9 Hz, 1H); 6,9 (m, 2H); 7,05 (m = d, 3H); 7,85 (d, J = 8,7 Hz, 2H); 8,1 (s, 1H). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ 2.0 (s, 3H); 3.0 (dd, J = 6.6 and 18.0 Hz, 1H); 3.8 (dd, J = 12.9 and 18.0 Hz, 1H); 5.7 (dd, J = 6.6 and 12.9 Hz, 1H); 6.9 (m, 2H); 7.05 (m = d, 3H); 7.85 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H); 8.1 (s, 1H).
ir 10 pavyzdžiai (lentelių 75 ir 76 grafos). (+)-1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-5(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1 H-pirazoIas ir (-)-1 -(4aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1tfpirazolasand 10 examples (tables 75 and 76). (+) - 1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -5 (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole and (-) - 1- (4aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2) , 4-Difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H -pyrazole
(±)-1-(4-Aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil1H-pirazolo raceminis mišinys išskirstomas į jo enantiomerus didelio efektyvumo skysčių chromatografijos metodu, panaudojant CHIRALPAK AS kolonėlę su 10 μ dalelėmis; jos matmenys - 25 x 2 cm (Daicel), mobili fazė 0,1 % dietilaminas metanolyje ir srauto greitis - 8 ml/min. Esant 7,4 min. sulaikymo laikui gaunamas (+)-1-(4-aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5dihidro-3-trifluormeti 1-1 /-/-pirazolas, kuris yra balta kieta medžiaga; jos lyd. temp. 173-4 °C, enantiomerinis grynumas - 99,9 %, [oc]d = +183,9 (c=1 CH3OH). Esant 9,2 min. sulaikymo laikui gaunamas (-)-1-(4aminosulfonilfenil)-5-(2,4-difluorfenil)-4,5-dihidro-3-trifluormetil-1/-/-pirazolas, kuris yra balta kieta medžiaga; jos lyd. temp. 173-4 °C, enantiomerinis grynumas - >99,9 %, [cc]d = -188,4 (c=1 CH3OH).The racemic mixture of (±) -1- (4-Aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole is resolved into its enantiomers by high performance liquid chromatography using a CHIRALPAK AS column with 10 μ particles; it measures 25 x 2 cm (Daicel), mobile phase 0.1% diethylamine in methanol and flow rate 8 ml / min. At 7.4 min. retention time affording (+) - 1- (4-aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H- pyrazole as a white solid; her escort temp. 173-4 ° C, enantiomeric purity 99.9%, [α] D = + 183.9 (c = 1 CH 3 OH). At 9.2 min. retention time affording (-) - 1- (4aminosulfonylphenyl) -5- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -4,5-dihydro-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H -pyrazole as a white solid; her escort temp. 173-4 ° C, enantiomeric purity -> 99.9%, [α] D = -188.4 (c = 1 CH 3 OH).
Pagal tą pačią metodiką yra gaunami junginių pavyzdžiai, atitinkantys lentelių 77 ir 78 grafas.Following the same procedure, examples of compounds corresponding to graphs 77 and 78 of the tables are obtained.
lentelėje parodyti kai kurie pavyzdžiai, kurius apima (I) formulė, o 2 lentelėje yra duoti šių junginių identifikavimo duomenys. 1-36, 44-63 ir 65-74 pavyzdžiai buvo pagaminti pagal A būdą 37-39 - pagal B būdą 40-42 pagal C būdą 64 pavyzdys - pagal F būdą o enentiomeriškai gryni junginiai 75-78 - išskirstant raceminį mišinį.Table II shows some examples of the compounds of formula (I) and Table 2 gives the identity of these compounds. Examples 1-36, 44-63 and 65-74 were prepared according to method A 37-39 - according to method B 40-42 according to method C Example 64 - according to method F o enantiomerically pure compounds 75-78 - by resolution of the racemic mixture.
lentelėtable
ReRe
lentelė (tęsinys)table (continued)
lentelėtable
Produktai, kurie yra šio išradimo objektas, yra veiksmingi, aktyvūs vartojant peroraliniu būdu, priešuždegiminiai agentai ir selektyvūs C0X-2 inhibitoriai su žymiu analgetiniu aktyvumu, nesukelia opų ir yra labai aktyvūs eksperimentiniame artrito teste. Norint pademonstruoti tokius aktyvumus, kaip pavyzdys, dabar yra pateikiama keletas farmakologinių testų.The products of the present invention are potent, orally active, anti-inflammatory agents, and selective COX-2 inhibitors with marked analgesic activity, non-ulcerative and highly active in the experimental arthritis assay. To illustrate activities such as the example, several pharmacological tests are now provided.
Prostaglandinų sintezės inhibicija uždegiminiame eksudate ir gleivių membranoje bandyme su žiurkėmisInhibition of prostaglandin synthesis in the inflammatory exudate and mucus membrane in a rat study
Šiame teste, parodant selektyvų C0X-2 inhibavimą taip pat yra parodomas ir priešuždegiminis aktyvumas kartu su nebuvimu poveikio į skrandžio prostaglandinus, kai agentas yra vartojamas peroraliniu būdu. Testas buvo atliekamas panaudojant O. Tofanetti et ai. (Med. Sci. Res. 1989,In this assay, anti-inflammatory activity, together with the absence of effect on gastric prostaglandins when the agent is administered orally, is also demonstrated by demonstrating selective inhibition of C0X-2. The test was performed using O. Tofanetti et al. (Med. Sci. Res. 1989,
17, 745-746) aprašyto metodo modifikaciją. Tiriamieji produktai įvedami peroraliniu būdu, imant 40 mg/kg pradinę atrinkimo dozę. Praėjus valandai po įvedimo, žiurkės buvo anestezuojamos ir po oda tarpmentinėje zonoje implantuojama kempinė, išmirkyta karagenine. Praėjus šešioms valandoms po implantacijos, žiurkės buvo numarintos ir paimti tarpmentinės kempinės ir skrandžio gleivinės mėginiai. Po to, panaudojus imunotestą kiekviename mėginyje buvo nustatytas PGE2 kiekis ir kempinės eksudate, ir skrandžio gleivėse. PGE2 inhibavimas uždegiminiame eksudate rodo ir COX-2 ir COX-1 inhibitorių priešuždegiminį aktyvumą o PEG2 inhibavimas skrandžio gleivėse yra laikomas susijusiu su COX-1 inhibicija.17, 745-746). Test products are administered orally at an initial sampling dose of 40 mg / kg. One hour after the administration, the rats were anesthetized and a sponge soaked in carrageenan was implanted subcutaneously in the intermentional zone. Six hours after implantation, rats were sacrificed and intramammary sponge and gastric mucosa samples were taken. Thereafter, PGE2 was detected in each sample using both immunoassays in both sponge exudate and gastric mucosa. Inhibition of PGE2 in inflammatory exudate indicates both anti-inflammatory activity of COX-2 and COX-1 inhibitors, whereas inhibition of PEG2 in gastric mucosa is considered to be related to COX-1 inhibition.
3-je lentelėje susumuoti rezultatai, gauti teste su 3 pavyzdžio junginiu, o 4-je lentelėje yra parodyta ED-50 (efektyvi dozė-50) bei jo selektyvumas. Jis yra veiksmingesnis priešuždegiminis agentas nei etaloninis produktas.Table 3 summarizes the results obtained with the compound of Example 3 and Table 4 shows the ED-50 (effective dose-50) and its selectivity. It is a more effective anti-inflammatory agent than the reference product.
LENTELĖ. - COX-2/COX-1 aktyvumas in vivoTABLE. - COX-2 / COX-1 activity in vivo
LENTELĖ. - COX-2/COX-1 aktyvumas in vivoTABLE. - COX-2 / COX-1 activity in vivo
Analgetinis aktyvumas prieš “hiperalgeziją”, nustatytas pagal žiurkės letenėlės prieš bandymą sukelto uždegimo terminį stimuląAnalgesic activity against "hyperalgesia" as determined by the thermal stimulus of the pre-test inflammation of the rat paw
Šiame teste analgetinis aktyvumas bandyme su žiurkėmis buvo tiriamas pagal K. Hargreaves et ai. (Pain, 1988, 32, 77-78) aprašytą metodą.In this assay, the analgesic activity in the rat assay was tested according to K. Hargreaves et al. (Pain, 1988, 32, 77-78).
Iš pradžių į kiekvienos žiurkės užpakalinę dešiniąją letenėlę buvo suleista karagenino suspensija. Po dviejų valandų tiriamieji produktai buvo įvesti peroraliniu būdu, imant 40 mg/kg atrinktą dozę. Praėjus dviems valandoms po produkto įvedimo, prie žiurkės kiekvienos užpakalinės letenėlės pado buvo pridėtas šilumos šaltinis ir išmatuojamas laikas, kada jos bandė atitraukti matuojamą letenėlę. Hiperalgezija buvo nustatoma, lyginant letenėlės su įleistu karageninu ir kitos užpakalinės letenėlės algezijos procentinį santykį. Analgetinis aktyvumas buvo apskaičiuojamas lyginant šias hiperalgezijos reikšmes grupėse, paveiktose produktu, su grupe, kuri buvo paveikta tik tirpikliu.Initially, a carrageenan suspension was injected into the posterior right paw of each rat. Two hours later, the test products were administered orally at a selected dose of 40 mg / kg. Two hours after the product was applied, a heat source was added to each hind paw of the rat and the time they tried to retract the measured paw was measured. Hyperalgesia was determined by comparing the percentage of the paw to the injected carrageenan and the percentage of algesia of the other hind paw. Analgesic activity was calculated by comparing these values of hyperalgesia in the product-treated groups with the solvent-only group.
lentelėje pateikti rezultatai, gauti atliekant bandymą su 3 pavyzdžio junginiu, o 6 lentelėje duotos ED-50 reikšmės rodo, kad šis produktas yra daug aktyvesnis nei kiti selektyvūs COX-2 inhibitoriai aktyvumo prieš terminę hiperalgeziją teste.Table 6 shows the results obtained with the compound of Example 3 and the ED-50 values in Table 6 indicate that this product is much more active than other selective COX-2 inhibitors in the test for activity against thermal hyperalgesia.
LENTELĖ. - Analgetinis aktyvumas prieš hiperalgeziją pagal terminį stimuląTABLE. - Analgesic activity against hyperalgesia by thermal stimulus
Poveikis į virškinimo traktą (GI): opų sukėlimas bandyme su žiurkėmis, paveiktomis šalčio stresuGastrointestinal Effects (GI): Causes of ulceration in cold stress rats
Šiame teste buvo nustatyti galimi opų atsiradimo efektai virškinimo trakto lygmenyje po peroralinio vaistų įvedimo. Šiam tikslui testas buvo atliekamas pagal K. D. Rainsford (Agents and Actions, 1975, 5, 553-558) metodo modifikaciją. Pirmiausia žiurkės peroraliniu būdu gavo įvairias tiriamųjų junginių dozes. Praėjus dviems valandoms, žiurkės buvo patalpintos į šaldymo dėžę, esant -15 °C temperatūrai, ir laikytos 1 valandą. Po to jos buvo paliktos 1 valandą kambario temperatūroje. Tada gyvūnai buvo numarinti ir išimtas skrandis. Skrandis buvo laikomas fiziologiniame tirpale 15 minučių. Praėjus šiam laikui, naudojant Project C.S.V. su 1.2 vaizdo analizatoriumi, nustatyta kiekvieno skrandžio paviršiaus plotas su skrandžio opomis. Kiekvieno produkto maksimali dozė, kuri nesukėlė opų, buvo nustatyta iš dozės-atsako tiesinės regresinės analizės.In this test, the potential effects of ulceration at the gastrointestinal level after oral administration of drugs were determined. For this purpose, the test was performed according to a modification of the method of K. D. Rainsford (Agents and Actions, 5, 553-558, 1975). First, rats received various doses of the test compounds orally. Two hours later, the rats were placed in a freezer at -15 ° C and kept for 1 hour. They were then left for 1 hour at room temperature. The animals were then killed and the stomach removed. The stomach was kept in saline for 15 minutes. After this time, using Project C.S.V. with 1.2 image analyzer, the area of each stomach surface with gastric ulcers was determined. The maximum dose of each product that did not cause ulceration was determined from a dose-response linear regression analysis.
Rezultatai, gauti tiriant 3 pavyzdžio junginį, susumuoti 7 lentelėje. Buvo parodyta, kad jis neturi opas sukeliančio poveikio net ir esant labai didelėms dozėms, ko ir galima laukti iš produkto, selektyvaus C0X-2. Antra vertus, ir dichlofenakas, ir piroksikamas - selektyvūs COX-1 inhibitoriai - jau esant labai mažoms dozėms, rodo opas sukeliantį poveikį.The results for the compound of Example 3 are summarized in Table 7. It has been shown to have no ulcerative effects even at very high doses, as can be expected from a product selective for C0X-2. On the other hand, both dichlofenac and piroxicam, selective COX-1 inhibitors, have been shown to induce ulcers at very low doses.
LENTELĖ. - Opų sukėlimas bandyme su šalčio stresu paveiktomis žiurkėmisTABLE. - Causes of ulcers in a cold stress test in rats
Priešartritinis aktyvumas bandyme su žiurkėmisAnti-arthritic activity in a rat test
Šiame tyrime buvo nustatomas 3 pavyzdžio junginio priešartritinis aktyvumas bandyme su žiurkėmis. Šiam tikslui bandymas buvo atliekamas pagal B. J. Jaffee et ai. (Agents and Actions, 1989, 27, 344-346) aprašytą metodą. Pirmiausia į žiurkių užpakalinių kairiųjų letenėlių papades buvo įleista Froindo adjuvanto (Mycobacterium butiricum, suspenduotų sojos pupelių aliejuje). Po 14 dienų, kai išsivystė antrinis uždegimas negavusioje injekcijos letenėlėje, kuri yra laikoma eksperimentiniu artritu, buvo pradėtas gydymas tiriamuoju produktu arba tirpikliu (kontrolinėje grupėje). Peroraliniu būdu 11 dienų buvo įvedamas 3 pavyzdžio junginys, imant 10 mg/kg/per dieną dozę. Paskutinėje gydymo dienoje buvo išmatuotas letenėlės su antriniu uždegimu tūris. Priešartritinis aktyvumas buvo apskaičiuotas, lyginant 3 pavyzdžio junginiu gydytos grupės letenėlės su antriniu uždegimu vidutinį tūrį su kontroline grupe 5 dienas.In this study, the antiarrhythmic activity of the compound of Example 3 was determined in a rat test. For this purpose, the test was performed according to B. J. Jaffee et al. (Agents and Actions, 1989, 27, 344-346). Froind's adjuvant (Mycobacterium butiricum suspended in soybean oil) was first injected into the hind paws of the rats. After 14 days of developing secondary inflammation in the non-injected paw, which is considered to be experimental arthritis, treatment with the test product or vehicle (control) was initiated. The compound of Example 3 was administered orally at a dose of 10 mg / kg / day for 11 days. On the last day of treatment, the volume of the paw with secondary inflammation was measured. Anti-arthritic activity was calculated by comparing the mean volume of the secondary inflammatory paw of the compound treated group of Example 3 with the control group for 5 days.
Gauti rezultatai rodo, kad 3 pavyzdžio junginys turi didelį priešartritinį aktyvumą nes gydant 10 mg/kg/per gieną doze, p.o., buvo gautas antrinio uždegimo inhibavimas, t.y. priešartritinis aktyvumas, lygus 71 %.The results obtained show that the compound of Example 3 has a high antiarrhythmic activity since treatment with a dose of 10 mg / kg / day, p.o., resulted in inhibition of secondary inflammation, i. antiarrhythmic activity equal to 71%.
Remiantis geromis jų farmakodinaminėmis savybėmis, šio išradimo pirazolinų dariniai gali būti patenkinamu būdu naudojami žmonių ir gyvūnų terapijoje, ypatingai kaip priešuždegiminiai agentai uždegimų gydymui ir kitų susijusių su uždegimu susirgimų gydymui, kaip priešartritiniai agentai, kaip analgetikai skausmui ir migrenai gydyti, arba kaip antipiretikai karščiavimui gydyti.Based on their good pharmacodynamic properties, the pyrazoline derivatives of the present invention can be used in a satisfactory manner in human and animal therapy, in particular as anti-inflammatory agents for treating inflammation and other inflammatory disorders, as anti-arthritic agents, analgesics for migraine .
Žmonių terapijoje skiriamos šio išradimo junginių dozės keisis priklausomai nuo gydomo susirgimo sunkumo. Paprastai dozė turėtų būti tarp 100 ir 400 mg/per dieną. Šio išradimo junginiai gali būti vartojami, pavyzdžiui, kapsulių, tablečių arba injekcijoms skirtų tirpalų arba suspensijų pavidalu.The dosage of the compounds of this invention in human therapy will vary depending on the severity of the condition being treated. Generally, the dose should be between 100 and 400 mg / day. The compounds of the present invention may be administered, for example, in the form of capsules, tablets, or solutions or suspensions for injection.
Žemiau, kaip pavyzdys, yra parodytos dvi farmacinės kompozicijos, kuriose yra šio išradimo junginių.Below, by way of example, two pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the present invention are shown.
Farmacinės vaisto formos Tabletės receptūros pavyzdys:Example Pharmaceutical Formulation Tablet Formulation:
pavyzdžio junginys 50 mgExample compound 50 mg
Kukurūzų miltai 16 mgCornmeal 16 mg
Koloidinis silicio dioksidas 1 mgColloidal silica 1 mg
Magnio stearatas 1 mgMagnesium stearate 1 mg
Povidonas K-90 3 mgPovidone K-90 3 mg
Paželatinintas krakmolas 4 mgGelatinized starch 4 mg
Mikrokristalinė celiuliozė 25 mgMicrocrystalline cellulose 25 mg
Laktozė 200 mgLactose 200 mg
Kapsulės receptūros pavyzdys:Example of capsule recipe:
pavyzdžio junginys 100 mgExample compound 100 mg
Kukurūzų miltai 20 mgCornmeal 20 mg
Koloidinis silicio dioksidas 2 mgColloidal silica 2 mg
Magnio stearatas 2 mgMagnesium Stearate 2 mg
Laktozė 200 mgLactose 200 mg
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| DK (1) | DK1083171T3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2137138B1 (en) |
| GE (1) | GEP20043237B (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0102102A3 (en) |
| IS (1) | IS2040B (en) |
| LT (1) | LT4879B (en) |
| LV (1) | LV12632B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO316600B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ508990A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL344412A1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1083171E (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2233272C2 (en) |
| SI (1) | SI20580B (en) |
| SK (1) | SK285550B6 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW572898B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999062884A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200007638B (en) |
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| US6376519B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-04-23 | Temple University-Of The Commonwealth Of Higher Education | 1-(4-sulfamylaryl)-3-substituted-5-aryl-2-pyrazolines and inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 |
| US7172769B2 (en) | 1999-12-08 | 2007-02-06 | Pharmacia Corporation | Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor compositions having rapid onset of therapeutic effect |
| ES2174757B1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2003-11-01 | Esteve Labor Dr | EMPLOYMENT OF FIRAZOLIN DERIVATIVES IN THE PREPARATION OF A MEDICINAL PRODUCT FOR THE PREVENTION AND / OR TREATMENT OF CELLULAR PROLIFERATIVE DISEASES. |
| US20030105144A1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2003-06-05 | Ping Gao | Stabilized oral pharmaceutical composition |
| US6878729B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2005-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Medicinal uses of dihydropyrazoles |
| ES2183720B1 (en) | 2001-06-18 | 2004-01-16 | Esteve Labor Dr | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF DERIVATIVES OF 1,5-DIARIL-3-TRIFLUOROMETIL-DELTA2-PIRAZOLINAS RACEMICAS Y ENANTIOMERICAMENTE PURAS. |
| WO2004098619A2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-18 | Osteologix A/S | Treating cartilage / bone conditions with water-soluble strontium salts |
| ES2238923B1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2006-11-01 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | NEW SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINIC DERIVATIVES. |
| US7998996B2 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2011-08-16 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds for reducing triglycerides in blood |
| ES2257929B1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-05-01 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | DERIVATIVES OF PIRAZOLINA, PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING AND USING THE SAME AS THERAPEUTIC AGENTS. |
| ES2278503B1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2008-06-16 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | EPOXIDATION OF KETONAS ALFA, BETA - INSATURATED. |
| EP1760078A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-03-07 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds; methods for their preparation |
| EP1743643A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | New formulations of substituted pyrazoline compounds |
| WO2007009699A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A | Use of substituted pyrazoline compounds and their derivatives for the treatment of cannabinoid system-associated diseases |
| WO2007009698A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A | Combination of pyrazoline type cannabinoid receptor antagonist and statin |
| ES2312286B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-01-13 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A | USE OF SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINE COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF FOOD DISORDERS THAT INCLUDE OBESITY OR METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH A DEVELOPED DIABETES. |
| ES2336883B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-03-22 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINE COMPOUNDS, WITH A DEFAULT STEREOCHEMISTRY, FOR THE REDUCTION OF TRIGLICERIDS IN BLOOD. |
| ES2326724B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-05-11 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | NEW FORMULATIONS OF SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINA COMPOUNDS. |
| EP1757587A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-28 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds, their preparation and use as medicaments |
| EP1849784A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-10-31 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Indoline-substituted pyrazoline compounds, their preparation and use as medicaments |
| ES2326725B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-05-11 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | USE OF SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINE COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF FOOD DISORDERS, INCLUDING OBESITY OR METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH DEVELOPED DIABETES. |
| EP1743636A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Combination of a substituted pyrazoline compound and a drug used in food-related disorders |
| WO2007009706A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds, having predetermined stereochemistry, for reducing triglycerides in blood |
| EP1743892A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds, their preparation and use as medicaments |
| EP1749526A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-07 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of substituted pyrazoline compounds for the treatment of food disorders, including obesity or metabolic syndrome in patients with developed diabetes |
| EP1745781A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-24 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Combination of pyrazoline type cannabinoid receptor antagonist and statin |
| ES2330716B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-07-09 | Laboratorios Del Dr.Esteve, S.A. | PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS OF SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINE COMPOUNDS. |
| WO2007009710A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Substituted pyrazoline compounds: methods for their preparation |
| EP1743642A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of substituted pyrazoline compounds and their derivatives for the treatment of cannabinoid system-associated diseases |
| EP1743638A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Pharmaceutical formulations of substituted pyrazoline compounds |
| ES2316306B1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2009-11-23 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | COMBINATION OF A SUBSTITUTED PIRAZOLINE COMPOUND AND A PHARMACO USED IN FOOD-RELATED DISORDERS. |
| AR061623A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-09-10 | Novartis Ag | PHENYLACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES |
| US20100111858A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2010-05-06 | Howard Carol P | Diangostic and Therapeutic Cyclooxygenase-2 Binding Ligands |
| EP3009137A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-20 | Ecuphar N.V. | Pyrazoline-derived compound and its use in a weekly dosage regime against inflammation and pain derived from degenerative joint disease in mammals |
| EP4029502A1 (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-20 | Ecuphar N.V. | Pyrazoline-derived compound (enflicoxib) for use in the prevention and/or treatment of pain and inflammation associated to surgery in mammals |
| US20240165148A1 (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2024-05-23 | Saul Yedgar | Hyaluronic acid-conjugated dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl ethanolamine in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (nsaids) for treating or alleviating inflammatory diseases |
| US12208085B2 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2025-01-28 | Ecuphar Nv | Pyrazoline-derived compound for use in the prevention and/or treatment of pain and inflammation associated to surgery in mammals |
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| GB2060660B (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1983-11-23 | Bostik Ltd | Adhesives containing pyrazoline activators |
| JPS5818363A (en) * | 1981-07-13 | 1983-02-02 | アメリカン・サイアナミド・カンパニ− | Heterocyclic substituted aminopyrazolines and use as drug |
| EP0330678B1 (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1990-10-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Insecticidal pyrazolines |
| PH27357A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1993-06-21 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | Pyrazole derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same |
| RO118200B1 (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 2003-03-28 | Gd Searle & Co Chicago | Process for obtaining (3-haloalkyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)-aryl sulphonamides |
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1998
- 1998-05-29 ES ES009801129A patent/ES2137138B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1999
- 1999-05-27 PT PT99922192T patent/PT1083171E/en unknown
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- 1999-05-27 JP JP2000552096A patent/JP4633928B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 CO CO99032824A patent/CO5031241A1/en unknown
- 1999-05-27 US US09/701,276 patent/US6353117B1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-27 KR KR1020007013447A patent/KR100603666B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-27 CA CA002333475A patent/CA2333475C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 DK DK99922192T patent/DK1083171T3/en active
- 1999-05-27 AU AU39329/99A patent/AU752001B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 1999-05-27 BR BR9910801-1A patent/BR9910801A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 1999-05-27 NZ NZ508990A patent/NZ508990A/en unknown
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- 1999-05-27 EP EP99922192A patent/EP1083171B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1999-05-27 DE DE69916828T patent/DE69916828T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2000
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- 2000-11-28 IS IS5736A patent/IS2040B/en unknown
- 2000-11-28 NO NO20006029A patent/NO316600B1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2000-12-19 ZA ZA200007638A patent/ZA200007638B/en unknown
- 2000-12-27 CU CU20000307A patent/CU22995A3/en unknown
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