LT4395B - Pilno, beatliekinio ir medžiaginio sintezės išvalytų dujų, gaunamų visų rūšių atliekų aukštatemperatūrinio antrinio perdirbimo metu, panaudojimo būdas - Google Patents
Pilno, beatliekinio ir medžiaginio sintezės išvalytų dujų, gaunamų visų rūšių atliekų aukštatemperatūrinio antrinio perdirbimo metu, panaudojimo būdas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT4395B LT4395B LT97-169A LT97169A LT4395B LT 4395 B LT4395 B LT 4395B LT 97169 A LT97169 A LT 97169A LT 4395 B LT4395 B LT 4395B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- synthesis
- gas
- carbon monoxide
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 hydrogen carbon monoxide Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J1/00—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis
- C10J1/26—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis using raised temperatures or pressures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
- C01B3/16—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0986—Catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19644964 | 1996-10-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LT97169A LT97169A (en) | 1998-05-25 |
| LT4395B true LT4395B (lt) | 1998-10-26 |
Family
ID=7810328
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT97-169A LT4395B (lt) | 1996-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Pilno, beatliekinio ir medžiaginio sintezės išvalytų dujų, gaunamų visų rūšių atliekų aukštatemperatūrinio antrinio perdirbimo metu, panaudojimo būdas |
| LT97-170A LT4394B (lt) | 1996-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Aukštatemperatūrinio antrinio perdirbimo ir frakcionuoto, specifinio tam tikroms medžiagoms, konvertavimo būdu gautų sintezės nevalytų dujų pilno medžiagų atstatymo ir beatliekinio panaudojimo būdas bei įrenginys |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT97-170A LT4394B (lt) | 1996-10-29 | 1997-10-29 | Aukštatemperatūrinio antrinio perdirbimo ir frakcionuoto, specifinio tam tikroms medžiagoms, konvertavimo būdu gautų sintezės nevalytų dujų pilno medžiagų atstatymo ir beatliekinio panaudojimo būdas bei įrenginys |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (2) | KR100494498B1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9704119A (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE19734488A1 (pt) |
| LT (2) | LT4395B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4224240B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-07 | 2009-02-12 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 液体燃料合成システム |
| KR102086808B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-05 | 2020-03-09 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | 철-함유 혼합 금속 염화물 수용액에서 산화철 및 알칼리토금속 염화물의 분리 제조 방법 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4130416C1 (pt) | 1991-09-10 | 1992-12-10 | Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1280226B (de) * | 1965-11-15 | 1968-10-17 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Ammoniak |
| US3993457A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1976-11-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Concurrent production of methanol and synthetic natural gas |
| US5523326A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-06-04 | Uop | PSA process with reaction for reversible reactions |
| DK0742039T3 (da) | 1995-05-08 | 1999-09-13 | Thermoselect Ag | Anordning til rensning af gasser, såsom afgangsgasser og/eller syntesegasser |
| EP0776962B1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 2002-10-02 | Ebara Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating wastes by gasification |
| KR0156088B1 (ko) * | 1996-04-08 | 1999-02-18 | 손영목 | 환형 단일 반응관을 채택한 저온 메탄올 수증기 개질장치 |
-
1997
- 1997-07-29 BR BR9704119A patent/BR9704119A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-08-08 DE DE19734488A patent/DE19734488A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-29 LT LT97-169A patent/LT4395B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-29 KR KR1019970055817A patent/KR100494498B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-29 LT LT97-170A patent/LT4394B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-29 KR KR1019970055816A patent/KR100520101B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4130416C1 (pt) | 1991-09-10 | 1992-12-10 | Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19734488A1 (de) | 1998-04-30 |
| LT4394B (lt) | 1998-10-26 |
| KR19980033254A (ko) | 1998-07-25 |
| BR9704119A (pt) | 1999-01-05 |
| KR19980033253A (ko) | 1998-07-25 |
| LT97169A (en) | 1998-05-25 |
| KR100494498B1 (ko) | 2005-09-08 |
| KR100520101B1 (ko) | 2005-12-21 |
| LT97170A (en) | 1998-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM9A | Lapsed patents |
Effective date: 20001029 |