KR970002839Y1 - Large mold for exterior wall work with steel formwork - Google Patents
Large mold for exterior wall work with steel formwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR970002839Y1 KR970002839Y1 KR2019930021367U KR930021367U KR970002839Y1 KR 970002839 Y1 KR970002839 Y1 KR 970002839Y1 KR 2019930021367 U KR2019930021367 U KR 2019930021367U KR 930021367 U KR930021367 U KR 930021367U KR 970002839 Y1 KR970002839 Y1 KR 970002839Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- cylinder
- wall
- gear
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
- E04G11/22—Sliding forms raised continuously or step-by-step and being in contact with the poured concrete during raising and which are not anchored in the hardened concrete; Arrangements of lifting means therefor
- E04G11/24—Construction of lifting jacks or climbing rods for sliding forms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
내용없음.None.
Description
제1도는 본 고안을 나타내는 우측면 예시도.Figure 1 is an illustration of the right side showing the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안을 나타내는 정면 예시도.2 is a front view illustrating the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 거푸집을 벽면에서 이격시킨 상태를 나타내는 우측면 예시도.Figure 3 is an illustration of the right side showing a state in which the formwork of the present invention spaced apart from the wall.
제4도는 본 고안의 거푸집을 상승이동시킨 상태를 나타내는 우측면 예시도.4 is an exemplary view of the right side showing a state in which the formwork of the present invention is moved upward.
제5도는 본 고안의 고정 프레임의 하부를 나타내는 우측면 예시도.Figure 5 is an illustration of the right side showing the lower part of the fixed frame of the present invention.
제6도는 본 고안의 고정 프레임의 상부에 설치되어 있는 이송장치를 나타내는 평면도.Figure 6 is a plan view showing a transfer device installed on top of the fixed frame of the present invention.
제7도는 본 고안의 거푸집을 이격시키는 실린더를 나타내는 좌측면 예시도.Figure 7 is an illustration of the left side showing the cylinder spaced apart the form of the present invention.
제8도는 본 고안의 거푸집 이격실린더를 나타내는 정면도.8 is a front view showing a form spaced cylinder of the present invention.
제9도는 본 고안을 결합시킨 상태의 정면도.9 is a front view of a state incorporating the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 레일기어 3, 4, 5 : 실린더2: Rail gear 3, 4, 5: Cylinder
6 : 가이드봉 7 : 바퀴6: guide rod 7: wheel
8 : 연결판 9 : 고정 프레임8: connecting plate 9: fixed frame
10 : 가로 고정대 11 : 세로 고정대10: horizontal holder 11: vertical holder
12 :거푸집 13 : 모우터12: die 13: motor
14 : 감속기14: reducer
본 고안은 복층의 건물을 콘크리트로 건축시에 내외부로 거푸집을 형성하고, 내, 외측의 거푸집 사이에 콘크리트를 타설하여 벽면을 형성시킴에 있어서 외벽측으로 형성하는 거푸집을 편리하고 간편하게 이동 및 설치가 용이한 철재 거푸집이 부착된 외벽 작업용 대형 형틀에 관한 것이다.The present invention forms a formwork inside and outside when building a multi-storey building with concrete, and forms a wall surface by pouring concrete between inside and outside formwork, and it is convenient and easy to move and install the formwork formed on the outer wall side. A large formwork for exterior wall work with an iron formwork.
일반적으로 건물의 벽면을 형성함에 있어서, 벽돌을 적재하여 벽면을 형성하거나 콘크리트로 벽면을 형성하여 왔었다.In general, in forming a wall of a building, bricks have been stacked to form a wall or a wall of concrete.
이러한 콘크리트로 벽면을 형성하기 위해서는 3×6자 크기 이하의 거푸집을 여러장 결합시켜서 벽면의 내, 외측에 설치형성을 한 후 내, 외측의 거푸집의 사이에 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생을 시킴으로 건물의 벽면을 형성하여 오고 있는 실정이다.In order to form a wall with such concrete, several formwork of 3 × 6 characters or less are combined to form an installation on the inside and the outside of the wall, and then the concrete is cast between the inside and the outside form to cure the wall of the building. It is a situation that has been forming.
그러므로 콘크리트로 벽면을 형성하기 위해서는 거푸집으로 벽면의 형태를 형성하여야만 함으로 단층의 벽면일때에는 낱장의 거푸집을 서로 연결결합시켜 형성을 하여도 무방하나 복층으로 건물을 형성할 시에는 거푸집의 이송 및 설치의 난해성으로 인하여 다수장의 거푸집을 서로 결합형성한 상태를 1개조로 형성을 시키고 이를 체인으로 끌어올려가면서 작업을 함으로 작업인원이 많이 소모되고, 작업자의 부주의로 인하어 안전사고의 위험성 또한 있어 안전사고가 발생을 하게 되는 등이 빈번하였다.Therefore, in order to form the wall surface with concrete, the form of the wall surface must be formed by formwork. In the case of single-walled wall, the formwork of sheets can be connected to each other. Due to incomprehensibility, the number of formwork combined with each other is formed in one set, and the work is carried out by pulling it up to the chain, which consumes a lot of workers. Frequent occurrences, etc.
본 고안은 이와 같은 제반 문제점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로 건물의 일측벽면을 형성할 수 있도록 형성한 거푸집을 기계적으로 끌어올릴수 있도록 함과 동시에 설치가 간편하도록 함으로서 작업인원을 초소로 하고, 설치작업이 용이함으로 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는데 주 목적이 있는 것으로 이를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to pull up the formwork formed to form one side wall of the building mechanically and at the same time to simplify the installation, making the workforce small and easy to install. The main purpose is to be able to prevent the accident in advance as described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.
제1도 내지 제8도에 도시한 바와 같이 하부 중앙에 바퀴(7)가 설치되어 있고, 일측에 기어(15)가 설치되어 있는 감속기(14)의 일측으로 모우터(13)를 설치하여 상부측으로 설치고정함으로 고정 프레임(9)을 형성하며, 기어(15)의 일측에 치차가 치합되도록 설치한 레일기어(2)의 일측으로 가이드봉(6)을 갖는 실린더(3)를 설치하는 연결판(8)으로 이루어진다.As shown in Figs. 1 to 8, the wheel 7 is installed at the lower center, and the motor 13 is installed at one side of the reducer 14 having the gear 15 at one side thereof. The connecting plate for forming the fixing frame 9 by fixing to the side and installing the cylinder 3 having the guide rod 6 to one side of the rail gear 2 installed so that the gear is engaged with one side of the gear 15. It consists of (8).
그리고 다수장의 거푸집(12)을 서로 연결설치한 상태에서 외측으로 상호 견고하게 고정을 시킬수 있도록 가로 고정대(10)와 세로 고정(11)를 설치한 상태에서 가로 고정대(10)와 세로 고정대(11)에 실린더(4)를 설치하고, 가로 고정대(10)와 세로 고정대(11)에 상기 가이드봉(6)의 일측 및 실린더(3)의 피스톤 로드(3a)를 고정시켜서 구성한다.In addition, the horizontal holder 10 and the vertical holder 11 are installed in a state where the horizontal holder 10 and the vertical holder 11 are installed so that they can be firmly fixed to the outside in a state in which a plurality of formwork 12 are connected to each other. The cylinder 4 is attached to the cylinder, and one side of the guide rod 6 and the piston rod 3a of the cylinder 3 are fixed to the horizontal holder 10 and the vertical holder 11.
이와 같이 구성하는 본 고안의 작용 및 효과를 보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the operation and effects of the subject innovation constituted as follows.
제1도 내지 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이 단층이 형성되어 있는 상태에서 위층을 형성하고자 할 때에 하부층의 상부에 고정 프레임(9)의 하부인 실린더(5)가 설치되어 있는 부분을 핀 또는 스크류로서 하부층의 벽면에 부착 고정을 시키면 제9도에 도시한 바와 같이 설치가 완료된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, when the upper layer is to be formed in the state where a single layer is formed, a pin or screw is provided at a portion where the cylinder 5, which is the lower portion of the fixing frame 9, is installed on the upper portion of the lower layer. As shown in FIG. 9, installation is completed by attaching and fixing to the wall of the lower layer.
상기와 같이 다수장의 거푸집(12)을 서로 연결결합하고 가로 고정대(10)와 세로 고정대(11)를 설치고정한 상태에서 거푸집(12)의 가로 고정대(10)와 세로 고정대(11)에 다수개의 실린더(4)를 고정 설치한 거푸집(12)의 상, 하부분을 고정 프레임(9)의 레일기어(2) 상, 하 부분에 설치되어 있는 가아드봉(6)과 실린더(3)의 피스톤 로드(3a)를 결합고정하면 된다.A plurality of cylinders in the horizontal holder 10 and the vertical holder 11 of the formwork 12 in a state in which the plurality of formwork 12 is connected to each other and fixed to the horizontal holder 10 and the vertical holder 11 installed as described above The piston rod of the cylinder rod (3) and the guard rod (6) provided at the upper and lower portions of the formwork (12) on which (4) is fixed and installed on the rail gear (2) of the fixing frame (9). 3a) is fixed.
상기와 같이 설치한 상태에서 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이 거푸집(12)이 형성하고저 하는 벽면에 접하도록 한 상태에서 벽면의 내측부분에 거푸집을 설치한 후 콘크리트를 타설하여 양생을 시키고, 벽면이 양생된 상부에 또 한층의 벽면을 형성하기 위하여는 실린더(3)와 실린더(4)를 작동시키되 실린더(3)는 피스톤 로드(3a)가 당겨지는 상태로 작동을 시킴과 동시에 실린더(4)는 피스톤 로드가 밀려나오는 상태로 작동을 시킴으로서 거푸집(12)이 실린더(3, 4)에 의해 벽면에서 이격이 됨과 고정프레임(9)에 가깝게 이동이 된다.As shown in FIG. 1 in the above-described state, the formwork 12 is formed in contact with the wall surface to form and then the formwork is installed on the inner part of the wall surface to pour concrete to cure the wall surface. In order to form another wall surface on the cured upper part, the cylinder 3 and the cylinder 4 are operated, but the cylinder 3 operates while the piston rod 3a is pulled and the cylinder 4 By operating the piston rod in the pushed out state the formwork 12 is moved away from the wall by the cylinder (3, 4) and close to the fixed frame (9).
이와 같이 거푸집(12)이 벽면과 이격되어 고정 프레임(9)측으로 이동이 된 상태에서 실린더(4)를 작동시켜 실린더(4)의 피스톤 로드 일측끝이 거푸집(12)의 일측끝과 동일한 위치가 되도록 작동을 시킨 상태에서 모우터(13)를 구동시키면 모우터(13)의 구동력이 감속기(14)에서 감속이 되어 기어(15)를 회동시키게 됨으로서 기어(15)의 회동력에 의해 레일기어(2)를 상승이동시키게 되고, 이로 인하여 레일기어(2)의 상, 하부와 함께 고정 설치되어 있는 거푸집(12)이 함께 상승이동을 하게 된다.As such, the cylinder 12 is operated with the die 12 spaced apart from the wall surface and moved to the fixed frame 9 so that one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 4 has the same position as the one end of the die 12. When the motor 13 is driven in such a state as to operate, the driving force of the motor 13 is decelerated in the reducer 14 and the gear 15 is rotated so that the rail gear is driven by the rotational force of the gear 15. 2) is to be moved up, which is the formwork 12 is fixedly fixed together with the upper, lower portion of the rail gear (2) to move up together.
그리고 모우터(13)의 구동력에 의해 거푸집(12)을 상승 이동시킨 상태에서 레일기어(2)의 상, 하부에 설치되어 있는 실린더(3)를 작동시켜 거푸집(12)이 벽면에 접하도록 작동을 시킨 다음 거푸집(12)이 하부를 고정핀 또는 고정스크류로 벽면에 고정을 시키고, 거푸집(12)을 고정시킨 다음 고정프레임(9)의 하부를 고정시킨 고정핀 또는 고정스크류를 해지하고 고정프레임(9)의 실린더(5)를 작동시켜 벽면에서 고정프레임(9)의 하부를 이격시키면 된다.The cylinder 12 is installed on the upper and lower portions of the rail gear 2 in a state in which the form 12 is moved upward by the driving force of the motor 13 so that the form 12 comes into contact with the wall surface. After the formwork 12 is fixed to the wall with a fixing pin or fixing screw, the formwork 12 is fixed, and then the fixing pin or fixing screw fixing the lower part of the fixing frame 9 is released, and the fixing frame is fixed. The cylinder 5 of (9) is operated, and the lower part of the fixed frame 9 may be spaced apart from the wall surface.
상기와 같이 고정 프레임(9)의 하부를 벽면에서 이격을 시킨 상태에서 레일기어(2)를 상승시키면 레일기어(2)가 하향이동을 하는 상태가 되는데 레일기어(2)와 고정설치되어 있는 거푸집(12)이 벽면에 고정이 되어 있음으로 고정 프레임(9)이 상승하게 되고 완전히 상승하게 되면 실린더(5)를 역작용시킨후 고정핀 또는 고정스크류로서 고정 프레임(9)의 하부를 벽면에 고정을 시킴으로서 벽면을 형성하고자 하는 거푸집이 설치완료된다.As described above, when the rail gear 2 is raised while the lower part of the fixing frame 9 is spaced apart from the wall, the rail gear 2 is moved downward, and the formwork fixed to the rail gear 2 is fixed. (12) is fixed to the wall, so that the fixing frame (9) is raised and fully raised, the cylinder (5) is reversed, and then the lower part of the fixing frame (9) is fixed to the wall as a fixing pin or fixing screw. The formwork to form the wall surface is completed.
그러므로 인하여 단층의 벽면에서부터 복층의 벽면을 형성시킴에 있어서 연속적으로 계속하여 설치하여 각층마다 콘크리트를 양생시킴으로 작업이 편리하고 설치가 용이하며 이로 인하여 간편하게 설치작업할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.Therefore, it is a very useful design that can be easily installed and easy to work by continually installing in succession in forming the wall of the multi-layer wall from the single-layered wall to cure concrete for each floor.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930021367U KR970002839Y1 (en) | 1993-10-18 | 1993-10-18 | Large mold for exterior wall work with steel formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930021367U KR970002839Y1 (en) | 1993-10-18 | 1993-10-18 | Large mold for exterior wall work with steel formwork |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR950011791U KR950011791U (en) | 1995-05-16 |
| KR970002839Y1 true KR970002839Y1 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
Family
ID=19365858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930021367U Expired - Fee Related KR970002839Y1 (en) | 1993-10-18 | 1993-10-18 | Large mold for exterior wall work with steel formwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR970002839Y1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100746552B1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-08-06 | (주)세건이엔지 | Wall Climbing Unit |
| KR100746551B1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-08-06 | (주)세건이엔지 | Construction method of elevating the building's form and building system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100945243B1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2010-03-03 | 주식회사 근하기공 | Gangfoam lifting device |
-
1993
- 1993-10-18 KR KR2019930021367U patent/KR970002839Y1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100746552B1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-08-06 | (주)세건이엔지 | Wall Climbing Unit |
| KR100746551B1 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2007-08-06 | (주)세건이엔지 | Construction method of elevating the building's form and building system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR950011791U (en) | 1995-05-16 |
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