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KR970001128Y1 - Door open warner of parked car - Google Patents

Door open warner of parked car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970001128Y1
KR970001128Y1 KR2019940025454U KR19940025454U KR970001128Y1 KR 970001128 Y1 KR970001128 Y1 KR 970001128Y1 KR 2019940025454 U KR2019940025454 U KR 2019940025454U KR 19940025454 U KR19940025454 U KR 19940025454U KR 970001128 Y1 KR970001128 Y1 KR 970001128Y1
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South Korea
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alarm
unit
door
signal
alarm sound
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KR960010655U (en
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신원순
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대우자동차 주식회사
김태구
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/005Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

차량주차시 도어개방경보장치Door open alarm device for vehicle parking

제1도는 일반적인 차량의 도어감금장치의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of a door lock device of a general vehicle.

제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치의 블럭 구성도이다.2 is a block diagram of a door opening warning device for parking a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

10 : 경보모드설정부 12 : 타이머10: alarm mode setting unit 12: timer

14 : 도어개폐감지부 16 : 프립플롭회로부14 door opening and closing detection unit 16: flip-flop circuit unit

18 : 논리회로부 20 : 제어부18: logic circuit 20: control unit

22 : 경보구동부 24 : 경보부22: alarm drive 24: alarm

본 고안은 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 차량에서 하차한 후 도어를 정확히 로크시키지 않고 주차시키는 경우 소정시간이 경과하게 되면, 자동으로 경보음을 울리도록 한 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door opening alarm device for parking a vehicle, and in particular, when the vehicle is parked without locking the door correctly after getting off from the vehicle, the door opening alarm is automatically sounded when a predetermined time elapses. Relates to a device.

현재, 대부분의 차량에는 도어잠금장치가 설치되어 있는 바, 그 도어잠금장치는 제1도에 도시된 바와같이, 노브(1a)를 상승/하강시킴에 따라 열림단자 또는 닫힘단자로 스위칭접속되는 도어개폐스위칭부(1)와; 그 도어개폐스위칭부(1)의 접속상태에 따라 소정시간동안에 도어개폐동작이 이루어지도록 제어하는 잠금제어부(2) 및; 그 잠금제어부(2)의 제어하에 도어를 로크시키거나 언로크시키는 운전석측의 도어 애츄에이터(3a), 조수석측의 도어 액츄에이터(3b), 뒤좌석측의 도어 애츄에이터(3c,3d)로 구성된다.Currently, most vehicles are equipped with a door lock, and the door lock is switched to an open terminal or a closed terminal as the knob 1a is raised or lowered, as shown in FIG. Opening and closing switching unit (1); A lock control unit 2 for controlling the door opening and closing operation for a predetermined time according to the connection state of the door opening and closing switching unit 1; The door actuator 3a on the driver's seat side, the door actuator 3b on the passenger seat side, and the door actuators 3c and 3d on the rear seat side, which lock or unlock the door under the control of the lock control unit 2, are constituted. do.

상기와 같이 구성된 일반적인 차량의 도어잠금장치에 의한 도어잠금동작에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the door lock operation by the door lock device of a general vehicle configured as described above are as follows.

일단, 운전자가 노브(1a)를 상승시키게 되면[즉, 도어개폐스위칭부(1)의 스위치(S1)가 열림단자에 접속된 경우] 잠금제어부(2)의 발진기(2a)가 소정시간(예컨대, 0.75±0.25 Sec)동안 크럭신호를 출력하게 되므로, 상기 잠금제어부(2)내의 리레이(K2)가 소정시간(예컨데, 0.45 Sec정도)동안 작동하게 되고, 그에 따라 도어 애츄에이터(3a,3b,3c,3d)는 동시에 동작하여 도어를 열게 된다.Once the driver raises the knob 1a (i.e., when the switch S1 of the door opening / closing switch 1 is connected to the open terminal), the oscillator 2a of the lock control section 2 has a predetermined time (e.g., , The output of the clock signal for 0.75 ± 0.25 Sec, the relay K2 in the lock control unit 2 is operated for a predetermined time (for example, about 0.45 Sec), and accordingly the door actuators 3a, 3b 3c and 3d operate simultaneously to open the door.

그리고, 운전자가 상기 노브(1a)를 하강시키게 되면[즉, 도어개폐스위칭부(1)의 스위치(S1)가 닫힘단자에 접속된 경우] 상기 잠금제어부(2)의 발진기(2a)가 소정시간(예컨데, 0.75±0.25 Sec)동안 클럭신호를 출력하게 된다. 그에 따라, 상기 잠금제어부(2)내의 릴레이(K1)가 소정시간(예컨대, 0.45 Sec정도)동안 작동하게 되므로, 상기 도어 액츄에이터(3a,3b,3c,3d)가 동시에 선행의 방향과는 반대방향으로 동작하여 도어를 잠그게 된다.When the driver lowers the knob 1a (that is, when the switch S1 of the door opening / closing switch 1 is connected to the closing terminal), the oscillator 2a of the lock control unit 2 is operated for a predetermined time. (E.g. 0.75 ± 0.25 Sec) will output the clock signal. Accordingly, the relay K1 in the lock control unit 2 is operated for a predetermined time (for example, about 0.45 Sec), so that the door actuators 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d are simultaneously opposite to the preceding direction. To lock the door.

그러나, 자동차를 주차시키는 경우에 있어서, 운전자가 자신의 차에서 하차한 후 도어를 잘 잠그게 되면 아무런 문제가 없겠으나, 도어잠금을 완전히 하지 않은 상태로 장시간 주차시키게 되면 차량도난 및 차내의 물건을 잃어버리게 되는 불상사가 발생된다.However, in the case of parking a car, if the driver gets out of his car and locks the door well, there will be no problem, but if the driver parks the car for a long time without the door lock completely, Lost injuries occur.

따라서 본 고안은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 그 목적은 차량에서 하차한 후 도어를 정확히 로크시키지 않고 주차시키는 경우 소정시간이 경과하게 되면 자동으로 경보음을 울리도록 함으로써 차량도난 및 차내물건의 분실 등을 방지하도록 된 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치를 제공함에 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object thereof is that when the vehicle is parked without locking the door correctly after getting off the vehicle, an alarm sound automatically sounds when a predetermined time elapses, thereby preventing theft of the vehicle and the inside of the vehicle. The present invention provides a door opening warning device for parking a vehicle to prevent loss.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치는, 경보음을 울리는 경보모드를 설정할 수 있는 경보모드설정부와, 경보음발생시점을 판단하는 데 필요한 소정의 계시데이터를 제공하는 타이머, 차량도어의 개.폐상태를 감지하는 도어개폐감지부, 그 도어개폐감지부로부터의 감지신호에 따라 소정의 상태신호를 출력하는 플립플롭회로부, 시동키접점스위치의 온/오프상태에 따른 신호 및 상기 플립플롭회로부로부터의 신호를 입력받아 논리처리하는 논리회로부, 상기 경보모드설정시 상기 논리회로부로부터 경보음발생용의 논리치가 소정시간동안 계속적으로 인가되는 경우 경보음발생제어신호를 출력하는 제어부 및, 그 제어부의 제어하에 경보음을 발생시키는 경보부를 구동시키는 경보구동부로 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the door opening alarm device for parking a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, an alarm mode setting unit for setting an alarm mode that sounds an alarm sound, and a predetermined amount required to determine the alarm sound generation time point. Timer to provide the time data, the door opening and closing detection unit for detecting the opening and closing state of the vehicle door, the flip-flop circuit unit for outputting a predetermined status signal in accordance with the detection signal from the door opening and closing detection unit, the start key contact switch A logic circuit unit for receiving a signal according to an on / off state and a signal from the flip-flop circuit unit, and performing logic processing; an alarm sound when a logic value for generating an alarm sound is continuously applied from the logic circuit unit for a predetermined time when the alarm mode is set A control unit for outputting a generation control signal, and an alarm driving unit for driving an alarm unit for generating an alarm sound under the control of the control unit. .

본 고안의 바람직한 실시양태에 따르면, 상기 논리회로부는 단일의 낸드게이트(Nand Gate)로 구성된다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the logic circuit portion is composed of a single Nand Gate.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 따르면, 운전자가 경보모드를 설정한 상태에서 운전자의 부주의로 인해 도어가 완전히 닫지 않은 상태로 소정시간이상 주차시키게 되면 제어부의 제어하에 경보구동부는 경보부를 구동시키게 되므로, 경보음이 울리게 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the driver is parked for a predetermined time without the door completely closed due to the driver's carelessness in the state in which the alarm mode is set, the alarm driving unit drives the alarm unit under the control of the alarm, The tone will ring.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안을 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the present invention in more detail.

제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치의 블락구성도로서, 참조부호 10은 운전자의 임의대로 경보음을 울리는 경보모드를 설정 또는 해제할 수 있는 경보모드설정부로서, 그 경보모드설정부(10)는 예컨대 운전석 전방조작패널의 소정부위에 설치되는 온/오프스위치로 구성된다.2 is a block configuration diagram of a door open alarm device for parking a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and reference numeral 10 denotes an alarm mode setting unit for setting or releasing an alarm mode that sounds an alarm sound at the driver's discretion. The alarm mode setting section 10 is composed of, for example, an on / off switch provided at a predetermined portion of the driver's front operation panel.

그리고, 참조부호 12는 경보음을 발생시켜야 되는 데 소요되는 소정의 계시 데이터를 제공하는 타이머이고, 14는 현재 차량의 도어가 개방(Open)되어 있는지 아니면 폐쇄(Close)되어 있는지를 감지하는 도어개폐감지부이며, 16은 상기 도어개폐감지부(14)에서 출력되는 감지신호(즉, 개방감지신호 또는 폐쇄감지신호)를 기초로 따라 소정의 상태신호(예컨데, 2진화된 논리치)를 출력하는 플립플롭회로 부이다.In addition, reference numeral 12 is a timer providing predetermined time data required to generate an alarm sound, and 14 is a door opening / closing detecting whether the door of the vehicle is currently open or closed. 16, which is a sensing unit, outputs a predetermined state signal (e.g., a binarized logic value) based on a detection signal (i.e., an open detection signal or a closed detection signal) output from the door opening / closing detection unit 14. Flip-flop circuit section.

또한, 참조부호 18은 운전자가 시동키를 키삽입홈(도시되지 않음)에 삽입한 다거나 삽입되어 있는 시동키를 탈거하게 됨에 따른 시동키접점스위치(S2)의 온/오프상태신호 및 상기 플립플롭회로부(16)로부터의 상태신호를 입력받아 논리처리하는 논리회로부로서, 바람직하게 상기 논리호로부(18)는 단일의 낸드게이트(Nand Gate)로 구성된다.Further, reference numeral 18 denotes an on / off state signal of the start key contact switch S2 and the flip-flop when the driver inserts the start key into the key insertion groove (not shown) or removes the inserted start key. A logic circuit portion for receiving a logic signal and receiving a status signal from the circuit portion 16. Preferably, the logic arc portion 18 is composed of a single Nand Gate.

또, 참조부호 20은 경보모드설정여부를 판단하여 경보모드가 설정된 경우 상기 논리회로부(18)로부터 경보음발생용의 논리치[예컨대, 하이레벨의 신호('1')]가 소정시간동안(예컨대, 5초정도) 계속적으로 인가되는 경우 경보음발생제어신호를 출력하는 제어부이고, 22는 상기 제어부(20)에서 출력되는 경보음발생제어신호에 따라 경보음발생동작을 수행하는 경보구동부이며, 24는 상기 경보구동부(22)의 경보음발생동작에 따라 소정의 경보음을 출력시키는 경보부로서, 예컨대 상기 경보부(24)는 차량내부에 설치된 차임벨로 구성된다.Reference numeral 20 denotes whether or not the alarm mode is set, and when the alarm mode is set, a logic value for generating an alarm sound (for example, a high level signal '1') from the logic circuit unit 18 for a predetermined time ( For example, about 5 seconds) is continuously applied to the control unit for outputting the alarm sound generation control signal, 22 is an alarm driving unit for performing the alarm sound generation operation in accordance with the alarm sound generation control signal output from the control unit 20, 24 is an alarm unit for outputting a predetermined alarm sound according to the alarm sound generation operation of the alarm drive unit 22, for example, the alarm unit 24 is composed of a chime bell installed inside the vehicle.

상기와 같이 구성된 장치를 일예로 들어, 본 고안에 따른 차량주차시 도어개방경보동작에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Taking the device configured as described above as an example, the door opening alarm operation when parking the vehicle according to the present invention will be described.

제2도에 있어서, 운전자가 경보모드설정부(10)에서 경보모드를 설정하지 않은 경우(예컨대, 운전자가 자신의 차량에서 근접한 상태에서 차량을 잠시동안만 주차시키는 경우)에는 주차시킨 차량의 도어가 완전히 잠겨지지 않아도 제어부(20)의 제어하에 경보음이 발생되지 않게 된다.In FIG. 2, when the driver does not set the alarm mode in the alarm mode setting unit 10 (for example, when the driver parks the vehicle only for a while while the driver is in close proximity to his vehicle), the door of the parked vehicle Even if the lock is not completely locked, the alarm sound is not generated under the control of the controller 20.

그러나, 운전자가 경보모드를 설정한 상태에서 주차시킨 차량의 도어가 완전히 잠겨지지 않은 경우에는 도어개폐감지부(14)로부터 도어개방감지신호가 플립플롭회로부(16)로 인가되고, 그 플립플롭회로부(16)에서는 소정의 상태신호(예컨대, 로우레벨의 신호)를 출력시키게 된다. 그에 따라, 논리회로부(18)는 시동키탈거에 따른 시동키접점스위치(S1)의 오프신호 및 상기 플립플롭회로부(16)로부터의 상태신호를 낸드처리하여 소정의 논리치를 출력하게 된다. 이때, 출력되는 논리치는 예컨대 하이레벨의 신호('1')이다.However, when the door of the vehicle parked in the state where the driver has set the alarm mode is not completely locked, the door open detection signal is applied from the door open / close detection unit 14 to the flip-flop circuit unit 16, and the flip-flop circuit unit. In 16, a predetermined state signal (e.g., a low level signal) is output. Accordingly, the logic circuit unit 18 NAND-processes the OFF signal of the start key contact switch S1 and the state signal from the flip-flop circuit unit 16 according to the start key removal, and outputs a predetermined logic value. At this time, the output logic value is, for example, a high level signal '1'.

그후, 제어부(20)는 타이머(12)로부터의 게시데이터를 기초로하여 상기 플립플롭회로부(16)로부터의 논리치[예컨대, 하이레벨의 신호('1')]가 소정시간동안(예컨대, 5초정도) 계속적으로 인가되는지를 판단하게 되는 바, 그 논리치가 소정시간동안 계속적으로 인가되는지를 판단하게 되는 바, 그 논리치가 소정시간동안 계속적으로 인가되는 경우에는 경보음발생제어신호를 출력하게 된다. 그에 따라, 경보구동부(22)의 경보음발생동작에 따라 경보부(24)는 소정의 경보음(예컨대, '삐-'음)을 울리게 된다. 그래서, 운전자는 그 경보음을 듣고 도어를 정확히 닫게 된다.Thereafter, the control unit 20 causes the logic value (e.g., the high level signal '1') from the flip-flop circuit unit 16 to remain on the basis of the post data from the timer 12 (e.g., About 5 seconds) to determine whether the logic value is continuously applied for a predetermined time. If the logic value is continuously applied for a predetermined time, an alarm sound control signal is output. do. Accordingly, according to the alarm sound generation operation of the alarm driver 22, the alarm unit 24 sounds a predetermined alarm sound (eg, a beep sound). Thus, the driver hears the alarm and closes the door correctly.

한편, 본 고안은 상기한 실시예로만 한정되는 것이 아니라, 본 고안의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 수정 및 변형하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다. 예컨대, 상술한 실시에에서는 경보부를 차임벨로 구성시켜 '삐-'음과 같은 경보음을 울리도록 하였으나, 차임벨 대신 소정의 멜로디가 출력되는 멜로디발생장치를 설치하여도 무방하다.On the other hand, the present invention is not limited only to the above embodiments, it can be carried out by modifying and modifying within the scope without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the alarm unit is configured as a chime to sound an alarm, such as a 'beep' sound, but a melody generating device that outputs a predetermined melody may be installed instead of the chime.

또한, 상기 '삐-'음과는 상이하게 차별되는 음성(예컨대, '도어가 열려있습니다' 등의 음성)이 출력되는 음성출력장치를 차임벨 대신 설치시켜도 무방하다.In addition, a voice output device that outputs a voice differently from the 'beep' sound (eg, a 'door is open', etc.) may be installed in place of the chime.

이상 설명한 바와같은 본 고안에 의하면, 운전자가 경보모드를 설정한 상태에서 운전자의 부주의로 인해 도어를 완전히 닫지 않은 상태로 소정시간이상 주차시키게 되면 자동으로 경보음이 울리게 되므로, 차랴도난 및 차내물건분실 등의 불상사가 발생되지 않게 된다.According to the present invention as described above, when the driver has set the alarm mode, if the door is parked for a predetermined time without closing the door completely due to the driver's carelessness, the alarm sounds automatically, so theft and car accidents are lost. It is not possible to cause accidents.

Claims (2)

경보음을 울리는 경보모드를 설정할 수 있는 경보모드설정부(10)와, 경보음발생시점을 판단하는 데 필요한 소정의 계시데이터를 제공하는 타이머(12), 차량도어의 개.폐상태를 감지하는 도어개폐감지부(14), 상기 도어개폐감지부(14)로부터의 감지신호에 따라 소정의 상태신호를 출력하는 플립플롭회로부(16), 시동키접점스위치(S2)의 온/오프상태에 따른 신호 및 상기 플립플롭회로부(16)로부터의 신호를 입력 받아 논리처리하는 논리회로부(18), 상기 경보모드설정시 상기 논리호로부(18)로부터 경보음발생용의 논리치가 소정시간동안 계속적으로 인가되는 경우 경보음발생제어신호를 출력하는 제어부(20) 및, 상기 제어부(20)의 제어하에 경보음을 발생시키는 경보부(24)를 구동시키는 경보구동부(22)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치.An alarm mode setting unit 10 capable of setting an alarm mode for sounding an alarm sound, a timer 12 for providing predetermined time data necessary for determining an alarm sound point, and detecting an opening / closing state of a vehicle door. According to the on / off state of the door open / close detection unit 14, the flip-flop circuit unit 16 for outputting a predetermined state signal according to the detection signal from the door open / close detection unit 14, and the start key contact switch S2. A logic circuit unit 18 for receiving a signal and a signal from the flip-flop circuit unit 16 and performing logic processing, and a logic value for generating an alarm sound continuously from the logic caller unit 18 for a predetermined time during the alarm mode setting. When the vehicle is characterized in that it comprises a control unit 20 for outputting an alarm sound generation control signal, and an alarm driver 22 for driving the alarm unit 24 for generating an alarm sound under the control of the control unit 20. Door open alarm . 제1항에 있어서, 상기 논리회로부(18)는 단일의 낸드게이트로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량주차시 도어개방경보장치.2. The door opening warning device according to claim 1, wherein the logic circuit unit (18) comprises a single NAND gate.
KR2019940025454U 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Door open warner of parked car Expired - Fee Related KR970001128Y1 (en)

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KR2019940025454U KR970001128Y1 (en) 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Door open warner of parked car

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KR2019940025454U KR970001128Y1 (en) 1994-09-30 1994-09-30 Door open warner of parked car

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KR970001128Y1 true KR970001128Y1 (en) 1997-02-18

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