KR970004935B1 - 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 우레탄, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 사용하는 처리방법 - Google Patents
불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 우레탄, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 사용하는 처리방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR970004935B1 KR970004935B1 KR1019880008343A KR880008343A KR970004935B1 KR 970004935 B1 KR970004935 B1 KR 970004935B1 KR 1019880008343 A KR1019880008343 A KR 1019880008343A KR 880008343 A KR880008343 A KR 880008343A KR 970004935 B1 KR970004935 B1 KR 970004935B1
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- general formula
- radical
- formula
- polysiloxane
- carbon atoms
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- Expired - Fee Related
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/388—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/61—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8083—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/8087—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/385—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing halogens
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/653—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain modified by isocyanate compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/657—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing fluorine
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 일반식(1)의 우레탄.상기 식에서, R은 CH3또는 C2H5이고, y는 5 내지 500의 수이며, B는 일반식의 라디칼[여기서, Rf는 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 탄소수 4 내지 20치 w-H-퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 또는 일반식 Rf'SO2NR3또는 일반식 Rf'CH2CH2SO2NR3의 라디칼(여기서, Rf'는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼이고, R3은 수소 또는 C1-4-알킬이다)이고, R2는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 알킬 라디칼이며, a는 1 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 10의 수이며, b'는 0 내지 10의 수이고, m은 1 내지 2의 수이며, n은 0 내지 1의 수이고, m과 n의 합계는 2 이하이며, A는 구조식
- 제1항에 있어서, R이 CH3또는 C2H5이고, y가 10 내지 300의 수이며, B가 일반식(2)의 라디칼(여기서, Rf는 탄소수 6 내지 16의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼이고, R2는 탄소 10 내지 18의 알킬 라디칼이며, a는 2이고, b는 0 또는 1 내지 5이며, b'는 0 또는 1 내지 5이고, m은 1 또는 2이며, n은 0이고, A는 구조식(4), (8) 및 (9) 내지 (11) 중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼이다]이고, B'가 수소 또는 일반식(2)의 라디칼[여기서, Rf, R2, a, b, b', m, n 및 A는 위에서 정의한 바와같다]이며, X가 산소 또는 NR4[여기서, R4는 수소 또는 C1-4-알킬이다]이고, R1-X가 일반식(12),(14) 및 (15) 중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼[여기서, z 및 z'는 각각 1 내지 5의 정수이고, R5는 R2또는 Rf에 대한 정의 중의 하나이며, X, R4, a 및 b는 위에서 정의한 바와 같다]인 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 우레탄.
- 일반식(16)의 플루오로알콜-이소시아네이트 부가물을 30 내지 130℃의 온도에서 일반식(17)의 폴리실록산과 1 내지 2 : 1의 몰 비로 반응시킴을 포함하는, 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 일반식(1)의 우레탄의 제조방법.상기 식에서, R은 CH3또는 C2H5이고, y는 5 내지 500의 수이며, B는 일반식의 라디칼[여기서, Rf는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 탄소수 4 내지 20의 w-H-퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 또는 일반식 Rf'SO2NR3또는 일반식 Rf'CH2CH2SO2NR3의 라디칼(여기서, Rf'는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼이고, R3은 수소 또는 C1-4-알킬이다]이고, R2는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 알킬 라디칼이며, a는 1 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 10의 수이며, b'는 0 내지 10의 수이고, m은 1 내지 2의 수이며, n은 0 내지 1의 수이고, m과 n의 합계는 2 이하이며, A는 구조식,구조식 -(CH2)6-(8), 구조식, 구조식및 구조식중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼이다]이고, B'는 수소 또는 일반식(2)의 라디칼이며, X는 산소 또는 NR4(여기서, R4는 수소 또는 C1-4-알킬이다)이고, R1-X는 일반식 -(CH2)z-X-(12), 일반식 -(CH2)z'O(CH2)z-X-(13), 일반식 -(CH2)z'NR4(CH2)z-X-(14) 및 일반식중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼[여기서, z 및 z'는 각각 1 내지 10의 정수이고, R5는 R2또는 Rf에 대한 정의 중의 하나이며, X, R4, a 및 b는 위에서 정의한 바와 같다]이다.
- 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 일반식(1)의 우레탄을 사용하여, 직물, 가죽, 피혁 및 목재를 처리하는 방법.상기 식에서, R은 CH3또는 C2H5이고, y는 5 내지 500의 수이며, B는 일반식의 라디칼[여기서, Rf는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 탄소수 4 내지 20의 w-H-퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼, 또는 일반식 Rf'SO2NR3또는 일반식 Rf'CH2CH2SO2NR3의 라디칼(여기서, Rf'는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼이고, R3은 수소 또는 C1-4-일킬이다)이고, R2는 탄소수 4 내지 20의 알킬 라디칼이며, a는 1 내지 4의 정수이고, b는 0 내지 10의 수이며, b'는 0 내지 10의 수이고, m은 1 내지 2의 수이며, n은 0 내지 1의 수이고, m과 n의 합계는 2 이하이며, A는 구조식-(CH2)6-(8), 구조식, 구조식및 구조식중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼이다]이고, B'는 수소 또는 일반식(2)의 라디칼이며, X는 산소 또는 NR4(여기서, R4는 수소 또는 C1-4-알킬이다)이고, R1-X는 일반식 -(CH2)z-X-(12), 일반식 -(CH2)z'O(CH2)z-X-(13), 일반식 -(CH2)|z'NR4(CH2)z-X-(14) 및 일반식중의 하나에 상응하는 라디칼[여기서, z 및 z'는 각각 1 내지 10의 정수이고, R5는 R2또는 Rf에 대한 정의 중의 하나이며, X, R4, a 및 b는 위에서 정의한 바와 같다]이다.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3722375.5 | 1987-07-07 | ||
| DE19873722375 DE3722375A1 (de) | 1987-07-07 | 1987-07-07 | Fluor und polysiloxan enthaltende urethane, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR890002263A KR890002263A (ko) | 1989-04-10 |
| KR970004935B1 true KR970004935B1 (ko) | 1997-04-10 |
Family
ID=6331047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880008343A Expired - Fee Related KR970004935B1 (ko) | 1987-07-07 | 1988-07-06 | 불소와 폴리실록산을 함유하는 우레탄, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 사용하는 처리방법 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4873306A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0298364B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPS6429432A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR970004935B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE95530T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU602225B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8803366A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1328461C (ko) |
| DD (1) | DD271333A5 (ko) |
| DE (2) | DE3722375A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3831452A1 (de) * | 1988-01-29 | 1990-03-22 | Pfersee Chem Fab | Verwendung von modifizierten, perfluoraliphatische gruppen enthaltenden polyurethanen zusammen mit textilhilfsmitteln zur oel- und wasserabweisenden ausruestung von textilmaterialien |
| US5098446A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-03-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Use of fluorochemicals in leather manufacture |
| US5057377A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-10-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluorinated silicon polymers |
| DE4022443A1 (de) * | 1990-07-14 | 1992-01-16 | Pfersee Chem Fab | Perfluoraliphatische gruppen enthaltende copolymere mit urethan- und siloxaneinheiten |
| EP0467083A3 (en) * | 1990-07-14 | 1992-09-09 | Pfersee Chemie Gmbh | Perfluoroaliphatic group-containing copolymers with urethane and siloxane units |
| CA2090302A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-21 | Larry D. Rich | Aqueous dispersable oil and water repellent silane masonry penetrants |
| DE4244951C2 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1998-08-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fasersubstrat mit Wasser-, Öl-, Schmutzabweisungsvermögen und Weichgriffigkeit |
| DE69324784T2 (de) * | 1992-12-30 | 1999-10-21 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc, London | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hartschaumstoffen |
| EP0803528A4 (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1998-01-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | FLUOROSILICONE COMPOUND AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAME |
| DE19610111A1 (de) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-18 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Zusammensetzungen für die wasser- und ölabweisende Behandlung saugfähiger Materialien |
| EP0841405B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 1999-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Use of amphilic copolymers containing a fluorinated monomer to impart waterproofness to leather |
| US6294103B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 2001-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of amphiphilic copolymers containing a fluorinated monomer to impart waterproofness to leather |
| BR9812678A (pt) | 1997-09-29 | 2000-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Aduto contendo poliuretano lìquido polifuncional, seu uso, produto obtido e processo para sua preparação |
| US7049379B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2006-05-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alkylated fluorochemical oligomers and use thereof in the treatment of fibrous substrates |
| US6525127B1 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2003-02-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alkylated fluorochemical oligomers and use thereof in the treatment of fibrous substrates |
| US7160480B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2007-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Leather treated with fluorochemicals |
| GB2427868A (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-10 | Samuel Michael Baker | Cellulosic products having oleophobic and hydrophobic properties |
| RU2448972C1 (ru) * | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет тонких химических технологий имени М.В. Ломоносова" (МИТХТ) | Способ получения о-силилуретанов |
| KR20140106641A (ko) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-09-03 | 다우 코닝 코포레이션 | 경화성 실리콘 조성물, 경화물, 제조품, 방법 및 용도 |
| CN108976454B (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-11-03 | 东南大学 | 一种光学显示用氟硅离型膜的制备方法 |
| CN114133552B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-12-12 | 山东一诺威新材料有限公司 | 疏水型聚醚多元醇及其制备方法 |
| CN117089657B (zh) * | 2023-08-18 | 2024-08-09 | 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) | 基于胺-烯加成合成的含氟硅烷改性生皮材料的制备与应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1316488A (fr) * | 1961-09-01 | 1963-02-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Compositions fluorocarburées |
| DE1795262B2 (de) * | 1968-08-30 | 1972-12-07 | Farbwerke Hoechst AG, vormals Mei ster Lucius & Bruning, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluor- und siliciumhaltigen polykondensaten |
| US4098742A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1978-07-04 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluorine and silicone containing polymers |
| US4508916A (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1985-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Curable substituted urethane acrylates |
| DE3338663C1 (de) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-05-23 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Siliciumorganische Verbindungen und diese enthaltende Textilfaserpraeparationen |
| US4668406A (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1987-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorochemical biuret compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith |
| DE3530967A1 (de) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-05 | Hoechst Ag | Perfluoralkyl- und epichlorhydrin-gruppen enthaltende urethane, diese urethane enthaltende waessrige dispersionen und ihre verwendung |
| DE3540147A1 (de) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-05-14 | Hoechst Ag | Perfluoralkylgruppen, epichlorhydringruppen und dialkoholreste enthaltende urethane, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| JP2502061B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-18 | 1996-05-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 柔軟性の高い撥水撥油剤 |
| US4724248A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-02-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Voltage stabilizing esters and urethanes |
| DE3622284A1 (de) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-01-07 | Hoechst Ag | Urethane aus aliphatischen fluoralkoholen, isocyanaten und aromatischen verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
-
1987
- 1987-07-07 DE DE19873722375 patent/DE3722375A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-06-30 EP EP88110435A patent/EP0298364B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-30 AT AT88110435T patent/ATE95530T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-30 DE DE88110435T patent/DE3884684D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-05 DD DD88317591A patent/DD271333A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-05 US US07/215,202 patent/US4873306A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-06 BR BR8803366A patent/BR8803366A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-06 AU AU18761/88A patent/AU602225B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-07-06 JP JP63167011A patent/JPS6429432A/ja active Pending
- 1988-07-06 CA CA000571196A patent/CA1328461C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-06 KR KR1019880008343A patent/KR970004935B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1876188A (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| DE3722375A1 (de) | 1989-01-19 |
| AU602225B2 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
| ATE95530T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
| JPS6429432A (en) | 1989-01-31 |
| BR8803366A (pt) | 1989-01-31 |
| EP0298364A2 (de) | 1989-01-11 |
| CA1328461C (en) | 1994-04-12 |
| DE3884684D1 (de) | 1993-11-11 |
| KR890002263A (ko) | 1989-04-10 |
| US4873306A (en) | 1989-10-10 |
| EP0298364A3 (en) | 1990-12-19 |
| EP0298364B1 (de) | 1993-10-06 |
| DD271333A5 (de) | 1989-08-30 |
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