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KR950003082B1 - Resistors and Resistor Devices - Google Patents

Resistors and Resistor Devices Download PDF

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KR950003082B1
KR950003082B1 KR1019930000087A KR930000087A KR950003082B1 KR 950003082 B1 KR950003082 B1 KR 950003082B1 KR 1019930000087 A KR1019930000087 A KR 1019930000087A KR 930000087 A KR930000087 A KR 930000087A KR 950003082 B1 KR950003082 B1 KR 950003082B1
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resistor
electrode
terminal
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plate
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이우용
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동아전기부품 주식회사
이우용
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Abstract

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Description

저항기 및 저항기장치Resistors and Resistor Devices

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 저항기로서, (a)도는 전면도이고, (b)도는 배면도.1 is a resistor according to the present invention, where (a) is a front view and (b) is a rear view.

제2도는 제1(a)도에 도시한 Ⅰ-Ⅰ선을 따라 절단한 절단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I shown in FIG. 1 (a).

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 저항기장치의 분해 사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of a resistor device according to the present invention.

제4도는 제3도에 도시한 저항장치를 조립한 상태의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a state in which the resistor shown in FIG. 3 is assembled.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 저항기 2 : 저항체1: resistor 2: resistor

3A∼3D : 전극 4A∼4D : 단자판3A to 3D: Electrode 4A to 4D: Terminal board

5 : 하우징 9A, 9B : 방열판5: housing 9A, 9B: heat sink

10A, 10B : 절연시-트10A, 10B: Insulation Sheet

본 발명은 저항기 및 저항장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 정의 온도계수를 갖는 판상의 저항체(PCT : Posilive Temperature Coffient)에 각각 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 판상저항체의 양면에 다수의 전극들을 코-팅처리한 저항기 및 이 저항기를 이용하여 모터의 회전속도를 조정할 수 있도록 상기 전극들로부터 다수의 단자를 인출하여 콤팩트하게 조립한 저항기장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resistor and a resistor, and in particular, a resistor in which a plurality of electrodes are coated on both sides of a plate resistor so as to have different resistance values in a plate temperature resistor (PCT) having a positive temperature coefficient. And a resistor device in which a plurality of terminals are drawn from the electrodes and compactly assembled so that the rotational speed of the motor can be adjusted using the resistor.

종래의 저항기 및 저항기장치, 예를 들면 본 출원인에 의해 출원되어 공고된 실용신안공고번호 제92-5713(92. 8. 20) 및 제92-7513호(92. 10. 15)는 기판의 일측표면에 저항체를 코일형상으로 구성하고, 다수개의 단자들을 하우징에 배치하여 하우징상단으로 돌출된 단자들을 상기 기판하단의 저항체와 접속하는 부위에 납땜하여서 된 구성을 하고 있다. 또한, 이와 같은 종래의 저항기장치는 저항기가 과열될시 단락할 수 있는 단락부를 별도로 구성하고 있다.Conventional resistors and resistor devices, e.g., Utility Model Publication Nos. 92-5713 (8/20/92) and 92-7513 (10/15/92) filed and published by the present applicant, The resistor is formed in the shape of a coil on the surface, and a plurality of terminals are arranged in the housing, and the terminals protruding from the upper portion of the housing are soldered to a portion connecting the resistor under the substrate. In addition, such a conventional resistor device has a separate short circuit portion that can be shorted when the resistor is overheated.

따라서, 이와 같은 종래의 저항기 및 저항기장치는 저항회로를 기판의 일측면에 형성하고 있으므로 부피가 클 수 밖에 없고 공정이 복잡하며 단락부를 별도로 구성해야 하는 등의 문제점들이 있었다.Therefore, such conventional resistors and resistor devices have a problem that the resistance circuit is formed on one side of the substrate, which is inevitably bulky, complicated in process, and requires a separate short circuit.

본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하여 정의 온도계수를 갖는 PCT소자로 구성된 판상의 저항체에 저항체의 양면위에 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 다수의 전극들을 코팅하여 구성된 저항기를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a resistor configured by coating a plurality of electrodes to have a different resistance value on both sides of the resistor to a plate-shaped resistor composed of PCT elements having a positive temperature coefficient.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 저항기를 이용하여 전극들에 각각 독립적인 단자판을 접합하여 구성되는 콤팩트한 저항기장치를 제공하는데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a compact resistor device configured by bonding independent terminal plates to electrodes using the resistors.

상기와 같은 제1의 목적은 저항기에 있어서, 정의 온도계수를 갖는 판상(板狀)의 저항체, 및 상기 저항체 양면의 소정부위에 코-팅되고, 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 면적을 갖는 적어도 둘 이상의 전극들을 포함하는 저항기에 의하여 달성된다.The first object as described above is, in a resistor, at least a plate-shaped resistor having a positive temperature coefficient and a predetermined area coated on both sides of the resistor and having different areas so as to have different resistance values. Achieved by a resistor comprising two or more electrodes.

본 발명의 또다른 목적은 저항기장치에 있어서, 단자를 내부에 수용하도록 적어도 둘 이상의 단자수용구멍들을 형성하고, 저항기를 지지하기 위한 하우징, 정의 온도계수를 갖는 판상의 저항체와, 저항체가 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 면적으로 저항체 양면의 소정부위에 코-팅한 적어도 둘 이상의 전극들을 구비한 저항기, 및 각 단자판은 대응하는 전극의 면적과 접촉할 수 있는 넓이를 갖는 접촉부와 이 접촉부로부터 일체로 연결되고 상기 하우징이 단자수용구멍에 삽입될 수 있는 삽입부를 구비하고, 단자판 각각은 서로 이격되어 접촉부가 대응하는 전극과 접합하여 구성되는 상기 전극들과 동일한 수의 단자판들을 포함하는 저항기장치에 의하여 달성된다.It is still another object of the present invention to provide a resistor device, in which at least two terminal receiving holes are formed to receive a terminal therein, a housing for supporting the resistor, a plate-shaped resistor having a positive temperature coefficient, and a resistor having different resistors. A resistor having at least two or more electrodes coated on predetermined portions of both sides of the resistor with different areas so as to have a value, and each terminal plate is integrally connected from the contact with a contact having an area that can contact the area of the corresponding electrode; And a housing having an insert portion into which the housing can be inserted into the terminal receiving hole, wherein each of the terminal plates is spaced apart from each other and is achieved by a resistor device comprising the same number of terminal plates as the electrodes formed by joining with a corresponding electrode. .

이하에서 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 저항기의 사시도로서, 제1(a)도는 전면도이고 제1(b)도는 배면도를 나타낸다. 본 발명의 저항체(2)는 산화물반도체 세라믹스로 이루어진 정의 온도계수 즉, PCT(Posifive Temperature Coefficient)소자이다. 이 PCT소자는 BaT : O3를 주체로 해서 미량의 탄탄(Lanthan : La)족 이온(Ion) 또는 안티몬(Anfimon : sb)을 첨가해서 얻는 소결체이다.1 is a perspective view of a resistor according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 (a) is a front view and FIG. 1 (b) is a rear view. The resistor 2 of the present invention is a positive temperature coefficient made of oxide semiconductor ceramics, that is, a PCT (Posifive Temperature Coefficient) element. This PCT element is a sintered body obtained by adding a trace amount of Tantan (La) group ion (Ion) or antimony (sb) mainly using BaT: O 3 .

이와 같은 PCT소자는 퀴리온도(Curie Temperafure)에서 저항이 급격히 증가하므로 전류억제기능을 구비하고 있음은 물론 저항체가 일정온도 이상의 상승하지 않음으로써 단락부를 별도로 구성할 필요가 없게된다.Since the PCT device has a rapid increase in resistance at Curie Temperafure, the PCT device not only has a current suppression function but also does not require a separate short circuit because the resistor does not rise above a certain temperature.

이와 같은 저항체(2)의 양면위에는 각각 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 면적으로 다수의 전극들(3A∼3D)이 코팅된다. 이 전극들은 은(Silver)으로 코-팅함이 바람직하다.On both surfaces of the resistor 2, a plurality of electrodes 3A to 3D are coated with different areas so as to have different resistance values. These electrodes are preferably coated with silver.

제2도는 제1(a)도에 도시한 Ⅰ-Ⅰ선을 따라 절단한 절단면도로서, 본 발명에 따른 저항기(1)의 구성에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해 도시하였다. 제1도와 동일한 부분에 대해서 동일한 도면부호를 부여하였으므로 더 이상의 설명은 불필요한 것이라 인정된다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I shown in FIG. 1 (a), and is shown to help understand the structure of the resistor 1 according to the present invention. Since the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as in FIG. 1, further explanation is considered unnecessary.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 저항기장치의 분해사시도이다. 제1도에 도시한 바와 같은 저항기(1)의 양면에는 다수의 전극들(3A∼3D)과 같은 수의 단자판들(4A∼4D)이 배치된다. 이 단자판들(4A∼4D) 각각은 대응하는 전극과 전기적으로 접속되고, 대략 대응하는 전극면적과 충분히 접촉할 수 있는 면적의 향상을 갖는 접촉부와 이 접촉부로부터 일체로 성형되어 하우징(5)에 형성된 단자수용구멍(7A∼7D)에 삽입하기 위한 삽입부로 구성되며, 각 단자판은 서로 이격되어 설치된다. 이 단자판들(4A∼4D)의 외측방향으로는 한쌍의 방열판(9A,9B)이 조립되고, 단자판들과 한쌍의 방열판 사이에는 각각 한쌍의 절연시-트(10A,10D)가 위치한다. 또한 하우징(5)은 상면에 한쌍의 돌조(11A,11B)가 형성되어 있고, 배면의 소켓(13)으로 단자판들(4A∼4D)의 각 삽입부가 삽입되도록 단자수용구멍(7A∼7D)이 형성되어 있다. 한쌍의 돌조(11A,11B)는 상기에 언급한 저항기(1)의 주변요소들을 일체로 결합하여 수용할 수 있도록 서로 마주보는 방향으로 대략 ㄷ 형상의 개방부가 형성되어져 있다. 미 설명부호 13A 내지 13D는 저항기(1)의 주변구성요소들을 일체로 체결하기 위한 체결구로서 끝을 절곡함에 의해 체결한다. 이와 같은 체결구를 형성하지 아니하고 리벳에 의해 체결할 수도 있다.3 is an exploded perspective view of a resistor device according to the present invention. On both sides of the resistor 1 as shown in FIG. 1, the same number of terminal plates 4A to 4D as the plurality of electrodes 3A to 3D are arranged. Each of these terminal plates 4A to 4D is electrically connected to a corresponding electrode, and integrally formed from the contact portion and formed in the housing 5 with a contact portion having an improvement in the area that can be sufficiently in contact with the corresponding electrode area. It consists of an insertion part for inserting into terminal accommodation hole 7A-7D, and each terminal board is mutually spaced apart. A pair of heat sinks 9A and 9B are assembled in the outward direction of these terminal plates 4A to 4D, and a pair of insulation sheets 10A and 10D are positioned between the terminal plates and the pair of heat sinks, respectively. In addition, the housing 5 has a pair of protrusions 11A and 11B formed on an upper surface thereof, and terminal receiving holes 7A to 7D are formed so that respective insertion portions of the terminal plates 4A to 4D are inserted into the rear sockets 13. Formed. The pair of protrusions 11A and 11B is formed with an approximately c-shaped opening in a direction facing each other so that the peripheral elements of the resistor 1 mentioned above can be integrally combined and accommodated. Reference numerals 13A to 13D are fastened by bending the ends as fasteners for integrally fastening the peripheral components of the resistor 1. It may be fastened by rivets without forming such fasteners.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명의 저항기장치는 저항기(1)의 주변구성요소들을 일체로 하여 단자판들(4A∼4D)의 각 삽입부를 하우징(5)의 단자수용구멍(7A∼7D)에 삽입하고, 방열판(9A,9B)의 하단 양 모서리부를 하우징(5)에 형성된 돌조(11A,11B)의 개발부에 삽입 고정함으로서 조립된다.In the resistor device of the present invention configured as described above, the peripheral components of the resistor 1 are integrally inserted into respective insertion portions of the terminal plates 4A to 4D into the terminal receiving holes 7A to 7D of the housing 5, Both lower ends of the heat sinks 9A and 9B are assembled by inserting and fixing the developing portions of the protrusions 11A and 11B formed in the housing 5.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 저항기 및 이 저항기를 이용한 저항기장치는 콤팩트한 구성을 가지므로 부피가 소형화되어, 이 장치가 자동차 에어콘디셔너의 송풍구 내벽에 설치된다는 점을 고려할 때 풍량의 감소나 풍력의 저하를 방지할 수 있고, 공정이 간소화되어 생산단가를 절감할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 별도의 단락수단을 설치할 필요가 없는 우수한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the resistor according to the present invention and the resistor device using the resistor have a compact configuration, so that the volume is reduced, so that the air volume is reduced in consideration of the fact that the device is installed on the inner wall of the air vent of the automobile air conditioner. The reduction of wind power can be prevented, the process is simplified, and the production cost can be reduced, and there is no need to install a separate short circuit means.

Claims (5)

저항기에 있어서, 정의 온도계수를 갖는 판상(板狀)의 저항체; 및 상기 저항체 양면의 소정부위에 코-팅되고, 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 면적을 갖는 적어도 둘이상의 전극들을 포함하는 저항기.A resistor, comprising: a plate-shaped resistor having a positive temperature coefficient; And at least two electrodes coated on predetermined portions of both surfaces of the resistor and having different areas so as to have different resistance values. 저항기장치에 있어서, 단자를 내부에 수용하도록 적어도 둘 이상의 단자수용구멍들을 형성하고, 저항기를 지지하기 위한 하우징; 정의 온도계수를 갖는 판상의저항체와, 저항체가 서로 다른 저항값을 갖도록 서로 다른 면적으로 저항체 양면의 소정부위에 코-팅한 적어도 둘이상의 전극들을 구비한 저항기; 및 각 단자판은 대응하는 전극의 면적과 접촉할 수 있는 넓이를 갖는 접촉부와 이 접촉부로부터 일체로 연결되고 상기 하우징의 단자수용구멍에 삽입될 수 있는 삽입부를 구비하고, 단자판 각각은 서로 이격되어 접촉부가 대응하는 전극과 접합하여 구성되는 상기 전극들과 동일한 수의 단자판들을 포함하는 저항기장치.A resistor device, comprising: a housing for forming at least two terminal receiving holes to receive a terminal therein, and for supporting a resistor; A resistor having a plate-shaped resistor having a positive temperature coefficient and at least two electrodes coated on predetermined portions of both surfaces of the resistor in different areas such that the resistors have different resistance values; And each terminal plate has a contact portion having a width that can contact an area of a corresponding electrode, and an insert portion which is integrally connected from the contact portion and can be inserted into the terminal receiving hole of the housing, each of the terminal plates being spaced apart from each other. A resistor device comprising the same number of terminal plates as the electrodes configured to be bonded to a corresponding electrode. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 저항기의 앙면 단자판 위에 각각 설치되는 한쌍의 방열판, 및 한쌍의 방열판과 단자판 사이에 절연을 유지하는 한쌍의 절연 시-트를 더 포함하는 정항기장치.The device according to claim 2, further comprising a pair of heat sinks respectively provided on the face terminal plate of the resistor, and a pair of insulation sheets for maintaining insulation between the pair of heat sinks and the terminal plate. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 저항기는 저항체의 양면위에 각각 복수의 전극들을 형성하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 저항기장치.The resistor device according to claim 2, wherein the resistor forms a plurality of electrodes on both surfaces of the resistor. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 저항기는 가장 면적이 큰 제1전극과 가장 면적이 작은 제2전극을 저항체의 어느 일면에 형성하고, 면적이 제1전극보다 작고 제2전극보다 큰 제3전극 및 제4전극을 저항체의 타면에 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 저항기장치.The third electrode and the third electrode of claim 4, wherein the resistor forms a first electrode having the largest area and a second electrode having the smallest area on one surface of the resistor, and has an area smaller than the first electrode and larger than the second electrode. 4. A resistor device comprising four electrodes formed on the other side of a resistor.
KR1019930000087A 1993-01-06 1993-01-06 Resistors and Resistor Devices Expired - Lifetime KR950003082B1 (en)

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KR1019930000087A KR950003082B1 (en) 1993-01-06 1993-01-06 Resistors and Resistor Devices

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110676006A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-10 南京萨特科技发展有限公司 Alloy resistor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110676006A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-10 南京萨特科技发展有限公司 Alloy resistor

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