KR930002407A - 폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930002407A KR930002407A KR1019920012934A KR920012934A KR930002407A KR 930002407 A KR930002407 A KR 930002407A KR 1019920012934 A KR1019920012934 A KR 1019920012934A KR 920012934 A KR920012934 A KR 920012934A KR 930002407 A KR930002407 A KR 930002407A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyisocyanate
- compound
- formula
- group
- trimethylsilyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QJMMCGKXBZVAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C QJMMCGKXBZVAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/18—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C263/20—Separation; Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
- C07C263/18—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1816—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having carbocyclic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/288—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/289—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4816—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8083—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/809—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- A)20 내지 150℃의 온도에서 유기 폴리이소시아네이트를 B)폴리이소시아네이트의 양을 기준으로 하여, 하기 구조식(Ia) 및/또는 (Ib) 및 하기 일반식(II)에 상응하는 트리메틸실릴 그룹-함유 화합물 총 0.0001 내지 1중량%(이때, 일반식(II)의 화합물에 대한 구조식(Ia) 및/또는 (Ib)의 화합물의 몰비는 1 : 0 내지 1 : 1이다)와 혼합함을 특징으로 하여, 유기 폴리이소시아네이트를 정제하는 방법.상기 일반식(II)에서, X는 pKa값이 2이하인 n-염기성의 산소 함유 산으로부터 산성 수소원자를 제거시켜 수득한 중성 산 그룹을 나타내고, n은 1 내지 3의 정수이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 생성된 유기 폴리이소시아네이트와 트리메틸실릴 그룹-함유 화합물의 혼합물을 5분 이상의 드웰(dwell)시간(이 시간 동안 혼합물을 20 내지 150℃의 온도에서 유지시킨다)후에 진공하에서 탈기시키거나, 또는 증류 후처리하여 처리하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트가 디페닐메탄 계열의 폴리이소시아네이트, 디페닐메탄 계열의 화학적으로 개질된 폴리이소시아네이트 또는 이의 혼합물인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 일반식(II)에 상응하는 트리메틸실릴그룹-함유 화합물이 트리플루오로메탄 설폰산 트리메틸실릴 에스테르 및 인산 트리스-(트리메틸실릴 에스테르)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 방법.
- 제1항의 방법에 따라 정제된 유지 폴리이소시아네이트.
- 이소시아네이트를 중부가반응시켜 폴리우레탄을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트 성분이 제5항에 따른 정제된 유기 폴리이소시아네이트임을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4124318.8 | 1991-07-23 | ||
| DE4124318A DE4124318A1 (de) | 1991-07-23 | 1991-07-23 | Verfahren zur reinigung von polyisocyanaten, die so gereinigten polyisocyanate und ihre verwendung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930002407A true KR930002407A (ko) | 1993-02-23 |
Family
ID=6436774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920012934A Ceased KR930002407A (ko) | 1991-07-23 | 1992-07-21 | 폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5386054A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0524507B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3199853B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR930002407A (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE119877T1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR9202828A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2074226A1 (ko) |
| DE (2) | DE4124318A1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2069939T3 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX9204263A (ko) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100412081B1 (ko) * | 1996-09-20 | 2004-04-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 멀티 액정 표시 장치 |
| KR20200030498A (ko) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-03-20 | 시티즌 도케이 가부시키가이샤 | 나사 절삭 가공장치 및 나사 절삭 가공방법 |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914291A1 (de) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Absenkung des Chlorgehaltes von niedermolekularen Isocyanaten |
| DE19914292A1 (de) | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Verringerung des Chlorgehaltes von organischen Isocyanaten |
| DE19922572A1 (de) | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Reinigung von organischen Isocyanaten, die so gereinigten organischen Isocyanate und ihre Verwendung |
| JP3886318B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-22 | 2007-02-28 | 三井化学株式会社 | イソシアヌレート環含有ポリイソシアナートの製造方法 |
| JP4247735B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-10 | 2009-04-02 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | ポリメチレンポリフェニレンポリイソシアネートの着色低減方法 |
| ES2381663T3 (es) * | 2002-10-15 | 2012-05-30 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para obtención de espumas duras de poliuretano con polioles graft |
| US20080228006A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-09-18 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Method For the Reduction of Chlorine-Containing Components in Organic Isocyanates |
| WO2007116761A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. | ジフェニルメタン系イソシアネート組成物 |
| BR112013012255A2 (pt) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-08-09 | Basf Se | processo para preparar di - isocianato de metileno difenila |
| US8907124B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2014-12-09 | Basf Se | Process for preparing methylenedi(phenyl isocyanate) |
| DE102012218940A1 (de) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-17 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Mischungen auf der Basis von Silazanen |
| TWI530510B (zh) | 2012-11-01 | 2016-04-21 | 旭化成化學股份有限公司 | 聚異氰酸酯組成物及異氰酸酯聚合物組成物 |
| EP3250622B1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2018-11-07 | Basf Se | Nebenproduktarme polyphenylenpolymethylenpolyisocyanate |
| EP3336117A1 (de) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-06-20 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von in lösungsmitteln flockulationsstabilen polyisocyanaten von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL291786A (ko) * | 1962-09-18 | |||
| US3219678A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1965-11-23 | Olin Mathieson | Process for reducing the hydrolyzable chlorine content of organic isocyanates |
| GB1080717A (en) * | 1965-07-30 | 1967-08-23 | Ici Ltd | Purification of crude organic polyisocyanates |
| US4189354A (en) * | 1976-07-10 | 1980-02-19 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of diisocyanatodiphenyl methane isomers with an adjusted content of chlorine compounds |
| DE2932095A1 (de) * | 1979-08-08 | 1981-04-09 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von diisocyanatotoluol-gemischen mit einem erhoehten gehalt an 2,6-diisocyanatotoluol, sowie deren verwendung als aufbaukomponente bei der herstellung von polyurethanelastomeren |
| GB2207671A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-08 | Basf Corp | Process for the removal of color-forming trace impurities from methylene bis (phenylisocyanates) |
| JP2958960B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-21 | 1999-10-06 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 塗料用樹脂組成物 |
| US4904704A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-02-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Rigid foams prepared from treated toluene diisocyanate residue |
| US5136087A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-08-04 | Miles Inc. | Preparation of polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate |
-
1991
- 1991-07-23 DE DE4124318A patent/DE4124318A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-07-10 ES ES92111822T patent/ES2069939T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-10 DE DE59201641T patent/DE59201641D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-10 AT AT92111822T patent/ATE119877T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-10 EP EP92111822A patent/EP0524507B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-17 US US07/916,773 patent/US5386054A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-20 CA CA002074226A patent/CA2074226A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-07-21 JP JP21470092A patent/JP3199853B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-21 KR KR1019920012934A patent/KR930002407A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1992-07-21 MX MX9204263A patent/MX9204263A/es unknown
- 1992-07-23 BR BR929202828A patent/BR9202828A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100412081B1 (ko) * | 1996-09-20 | 2004-04-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 멀티 액정 표시 장치 |
| KR20200030498A (ko) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-03-20 | 시티즌 도케이 가부시키가이샤 | 나사 절삭 가공장치 및 나사 절삭 가공방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5386054A (en) | 1995-01-31 |
| EP0524507A1 (de) | 1993-01-27 |
| JPH05194353A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
| JP3199853B2 (ja) | 2001-08-20 |
| ES2069939T3 (es) | 1995-05-16 |
| DE59201641D1 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
| EP0524507B1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
| MX9204263A (es) | 1993-01-01 |
| DE4124318A1 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
| CA2074226A1 (en) | 1993-01-24 |
| ATE119877T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
| BR9202828A (pt) | 1993-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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