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KR930002407A - 폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents

폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930002407A
KR930002407A KR1019920012934A KR920012934A KR930002407A KR 930002407 A KR930002407 A KR 930002407A KR 1019920012934 A KR1019920012934 A KR 1019920012934A KR 920012934 A KR920012934 A KR 920012934A KR 930002407 A KR930002407 A KR 930002407A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
polyisocyanate
compound
formula
group
trimethylsilyl
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Ceased
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KR1019920012934A
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Inventor
요아힘 숄 한스
뮐러 한스-페터
벨테 라이너
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샤우어테, 댄너
바이엘 아크티엔게젤샤프트
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Publication of KR930002407A publication Critical patent/KR930002407A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C263/00Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • C07C263/18Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C263/20Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C263/00Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • C07C263/18Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1816Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having carbocyclic groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/288Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
    • C08G18/289Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4816Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C08G18/7671Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8061Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8083Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
    • C08G18/809Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (6)

  1. A)20 내지 150℃의 온도에서 유기 폴리이소시아네이트를 B)폴리이소시아네이트의 양을 기준으로 하여, 하기 구조식(Ia) 및/또는 (Ib) 및 하기 일반식(II)에 상응하는 트리메틸실릴 그룹-함유 화합물 총 0.0001 내지 1중량%(이때, 일반식(II)의 화합물에 대한 구조식(Ia) 및/또는 (Ib)의 화합물의 몰비는 1 : 0 내지 1 : 1이다)와 혼합함을 특징으로 하여, 유기 폴리이소시아네이트를 정제하는 방법.
    상기 일반식(II)에서, X는 pKa값이 2이하인 n-염기성의 산소 함유 산으로부터 산성 수소원자를 제거시켜 수득한 중성 산 그룹을 나타내고, n은 1 내지 3의 정수이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 생성된 유기 폴리이소시아네이트와 트리메틸실릴 그룹-함유 화합물의 혼합물을 5분 이상의 드웰(dwell)시간(이 시간 동안 혼합물을 20 내지 150℃의 온도에서 유지시킨다)후에 진공하에서 탈기시키거나, 또는 증류 후처리하여 처리하는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트가 디페닐메탄 계열의 폴리이소시아네이트, 디페닐메탄 계열의 화학적으로 개질된 폴리이소시아네이트 또는 이의 혼합물인 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 일반식(II)에 상응하는 트리메틸실릴그룹-함유 화합물이 트리플루오로메탄 설폰산 트리메틸실릴 에스테르 및 인산 트리스-(트리메틸실릴 에스테르)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 방법.
  5. 제1항의 방법에 따라 정제된 유지 폴리이소시아네이트.
  6. 이소시아네이트를 중부가반응시켜 폴리우레탄을 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 폴리이소시아네이트 성분이 제5항에 따른 정제된 유기 폴리이소시아네이트임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920012934A 1991-07-23 1992-07-21 폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도 Ceased KR930002407A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4124318.8 1991-07-23
DE4124318A DE4124318A1 (de) 1991-07-23 1991-07-23 Verfahren zur reinigung von polyisocyanaten, die so gereinigten polyisocyanate und ihre verwendung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930002407A true KR930002407A (ko) 1993-02-23

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KR1019920012934A Ceased KR930002407A (ko) 1991-07-23 1992-07-21 폴리이소시아네이트의 정제방법, 이 방법으로 정제한 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 용도

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5386054A (ko)
EP (1) EP0524507B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3199853B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR930002407A (ko)
AT (1) ATE119877T1 (ko)
BR (1) BR9202828A (ko)
CA (1) CA2074226A1 (ko)
DE (2) DE4124318A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2069939T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9204263A (ko)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100412081B1 (ko) * 1996-09-20 2004-04-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 멀티 액정 표시 장치
KR20200030498A (ko) * 2017-07-13 2020-03-20 시티즌 도케이 가부시키가이샤 나사 절삭 가공장치 및 나사 절삭 가공방법

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DE19914291A1 (de) 1999-03-30 2000-10-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Absenkung des Chlorgehaltes von niedermolekularen Isocyanaten
DE19914292A1 (de) 1999-03-30 2000-10-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Verringerung des Chlorgehaltes von organischen Isocyanaten
DE19922572A1 (de) 1999-05-17 2000-11-23 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Reinigung von organischen Isocyanaten, die so gereinigten organischen Isocyanate und ihre Verwendung
JP3886318B2 (ja) * 2000-03-22 2007-02-28 三井化学株式会社 イソシアヌレート環含有ポリイソシアナートの製造方法
JP4247735B2 (ja) * 2002-09-10 2009-04-02 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 ポリメチレンポリフェニレンポリイソシアネートの着色低減方法
ES2381663T3 (es) * 2002-10-15 2012-05-30 Basf Se Procedimiento para obtención de espumas duras de poliuretano con polioles graft
US20080228006A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2008-09-18 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Method For the Reduction of Chlorine-Containing Components in Organic Isocyanates
WO2007116761A1 (ja) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. ジフェニルメタン系イソシアネート組成物
BR112013012255A2 (pt) 2010-11-17 2016-08-09 Basf Se processo para preparar di - isocianato de metileno difenila
US8907124B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2014-12-09 Basf Se Process for preparing methylenedi(phenyl isocyanate)
DE102012218940A1 (de) * 2012-10-17 2014-04-17 Wacker Chemie Ag Mischungen auf der Basis von Silazanen
TWI530510B (zh) 2012-11-01 2016-04-21 旭化成化學股份有限公司 聚異氰酸酯組成物及異氰酸酯聚合物組成物
EP3250622B1 (de) 2015-01-30 2018-11-07 Basf Se Nebenproduktarme polyphenylenpolymethylenpolyisocyanate
EP3336117A1 (de) * 2017-09-20 2018-06-20 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von in lösungsmitteln flockulationsstabilen polyisocyanaten von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten

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NL291786A (ko) * 1962-09-18
US3219678A (en) * 1963-02-28 1965-11-23 Olin Mathieson Process for reducing the hydrolyzable chlorine content of organic isocyanates
GB1080717A (en) * 1965-07-30 1967-08-23 Ici Ltd Purification of crude organic polyisocyanates
US4189354A (en) * 1976-07-10 1980-02-19 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of diisocyanatodiphenyl methane isomers with an adjusted content of chlorine compounds
DE2932095A1 (de) * 1979-08-08 1981-04-09 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur herstellung von diisocyanatotoluol-gemischen mit einem erhoehten gehalt an 2,6-diisocyanatotoluol, sowie deren verwendung als aufbaukomponente bei der herstellung von polyurethanelastomeren
GB2207671A (en) * 1987-08-07 1989-02-08 Basf Corp Process for the removal of color-forming trace impurities from methylene bis (phenylisocyanates)
JP2958960B2 (ja) * 1988-11-21 1999-10-06 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 塗料用樹脂組成物
US4904704A (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-02-27 The Dow Chemical Company Rigid foams prepared from treated toluene diisocyanate residue
US5136087A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-08-04 Miles Inc. Preparation of polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100412081B1 (ko) * 1996-09-20 2004-04-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 멀티 액정 표시 장치
KR20200030498A (ko) * 2017-07-13 2020-03-20 시티즌 도케이 가부시키가이샤 나사 절삭 가공장치 및 나사 절삭 가공방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5386054A (en) 1995-01-31
EP0524507A1 (de) 1993-01-27
JPH05194353A (ja) 1993-08-03
JP3199853B2 (ja) 2001-08-20
ES2069939T3 (es) 1995-05-16
DE59201641D1 (de) 1995-04-20
EP0524507B1 (de) 1995-03-15
MX9204263A (es) 1993-01-01
DE4124318A1 (de) 1993-01-28
CA2074226A1 (en) 1993-01-24
ATE119877T1 (de) 1995-04-15
BR9202828A (pt) 1993-03-23

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