KR930009821B1 - 4급 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 페록시탄산의 전구물질 및 이를 함유하는 세제표백조성물 - Google Patents
4급 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 페록시탄산의 전구물질 및 이를 함유하는 세제표백조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR930009821B1 KR930009821B1 KR1019880002819A KR880002819A KR930009821B1 KR 930009821 B1 KR930009821 B1 KR 930009821B1 KR 1019880002819 A KR1019880002819 A KR 1019880002819A KR 880002819 A KR880002819 A KR 880002819A KR 930009821 B1 KR930009821 B1 KR 930009821B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/40—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton with quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/393—Phosphorus, boron- or silicium-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C11D3/392—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. cyclic imides or lactames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3907—Organic compounds
- C11D3/3917—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C11D3/3927—Quarternary ammonium compounds
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (33)
- 다음의 일반식을 가지는 표백전구물질.[위 식에서, R1, R2및 R3는 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 시클로알킬, 시클로알케닐, 알킬아릴, 아릴, 페닐, 히드록시알킬, 폴리옥시알킬렌 및 R4OCOL중에서 선택되는 기이거나, 또는 R1, R2및 R3중 2이상이 함께 알킬-치환된 또는 알킬 치환되지 않은, 질산-함유 헤테로시클릭링계를 형성하거나, 또는 R1, R2및 R3중 1이상이 R4에 결합하여 알킬-치환된 또는 치환되지않은, 질산-함유 헤테로시클릭링계를 형성한다. R4는 알킬렌,시클로알킬렌, 알킬렌페닐렌, 페닐렌, 아릴렌 및 폴리알콕실렌과 같은 브리지기(bridging group)중에서 선택되며 이 브리지기는 치환되지 않을수도 있고, c1-c20알킬, 알케닐, 벤질, 페닐 및 아릴기로 치환될 수도 있다. Z-는 Q+와 적절한 비로 결합되는 경우 총전하가 중성이 되는 일가 또는 다가 음이온이며 이 Z-는 페록시 탄산에 의한 표백을 방해하지 않을 정도로 충분히 산화에 안정한 음이온이다. Q는 질소 또는 인이며, L는 다음의 기중에서 선태되는 이탈기(leaving group)이다(이식에서, R5및 R6는 C1-C12알킬기, R7은 H 또는 R5이며, Y는 H 또는-SO2 -M+, -COO-M+, -SO4 -M+, -N+(R5)3X-, NO2, OH 및 O←N(R5]2및 그 혼합체로 부터 선택되는 가용화기이며, 여기서 M+는 수소, 알칼리금속, 암모늄 또는 알킬-또는 히드록시알킬-치환 암모늄 양이온이고 X-는 할라이드, 히드록시드, 포스페이트, 술페이트, 메틸술페이트 또는 아세테이트 음이온임.)]
- 제 1 항에 있어서, Q는 질소이고, R1, R2및 R3는 같거나 또는 다른기로서 알킬, 알킬아릴, 벤질, 히드록시알킬, R1및 R4또는 R1및 R2가 함께 결합되는 경우 4급 질소가 있는 헤테로시클릭링, 및 그 혼합체로 부터 선택되는 C1-C20의 기인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, R1이 단쇄 C1-C4알킬기인 것을 특정으로 하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, R2및 R3는 장쇄 C7-C20알킬기 또는 알킬 아릴기인 것을 특징으로하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 장쇄기는 벤질, 라울릴 및 스테아릴기 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항-제 4 항에 있어서, R4는 C2-C20알킬렌, C6-C12페닐렌, C5-C20시클로알킬렌, 및 C8-C20알킬페닐렌기와 같은 브리지기로 부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백전구물질
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 브리지기인 R4는 C2-C6알킬렌 또는 C6-C12페닐렌기인 것을 특징으로하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 헤테로시클릭링은 피리딘, 모르폴린, 피롤리돈, 피페리딘 및 피페라진으로 부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, Y는 술폰산 염인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백전구물질.
- 제 l 항에 있어서, 2-(N, N, N-트리메틸암모늄)에틸 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 2-(N-벤질-N, N-디메틸암모늄)에틸 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 2-(N-부틸-N, N-디메틸암모늄)에틸 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 2-[4-(N, N, N-트리메틸암모늄)페닐]에틸 4-술포패닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 3-(1, 1-디메틸피페리디늄)4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 4-(1, 1-디메틸피페리디늄)4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 표백전구물질.
- 다음의 성분을 함유하는 표백-세제조성물, i)수용액속에서 과산화수소를 생성시킬수 있는 페록시겐 화합물 1-60% ii)다음의 일반식을 가지는 표백전구물질 0.1-40%[위 식에서, R1, R2및 R3는 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 시클로알킬, 시클로알케닐, 알킬아릴, 아릴, 페닐, 히드록시알킬, 폴리옥시알킬렌 및 R4OCOL중에서 선택되는 기이거나, 또는 R1, R2및 R3중 2이상이 함께 알킬-치환된 또는 알킬 치환되지 않은, 질산-함유 헤테로시클릭링계를 형성하거나, 또는 R1, R2및 R3중 1이상이 R4에 결합하여 알킬-치환된 또는 치환되지 않은, 질소-함유 헤테로시클릭링계를 형성한다. R4는 알킬렌, 시클로알킬렌, 알킬렌페닐렌, 페닐렌, 아릴렌 및 폴리알콕실렌과 같은 브리지기중에서 선택되며 이 브리지기는 치환되지 않을수도 있고, c1-c20알켈, 알케닐, 벤질, 페닐 및 아릴기로 치환될 수도 있다. Z-는 Q+와 적절한 비로 결합되는 경우 총 전하가 중성이 되는 일가 또는 다가 음이온이며 이 Z-는 페록시 탄산에 의한 표백을 방해하지 않을 정도로 충분히 산화에 안정한 음이온이다. Q는 질소 또는 인이며, L는 다음의 기중에서 선택되는 이탈기이다.(이식에서, R5및 R6는 C1-C12알킬기, R7은 H 또는 R5이며, Y는 H 또는-SO3 -M+, -COO-M+, -SO4 -M+, -N+(R5)3X-, NO2, OH 및 O←N(R5]2및 그 혼합체로 부터 선택되는 가용화기이며, 여기서 M+는 수소, 알칼리금속, 암모늄 또는 알킬-또는 히드록시알킬-치환된 암모늄 양이온이고 X-는 할라이드, 히드록시드, 포스페이트, 술페이트, 메틸술페이트 또는 아세테이트 음이온이다. )] i)계면활성제 0-50%, ii)세척력빌더 0-70%
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 계면활성제 4-50%, 세척력빌더는 5-80%중량 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, Q는 질소이고 R1, R2및 R3는 같거나 또는 다른 기로서 알킬, 알킬아릴, 벤질, 히드록시알킬, R1및 R4또는 R1및 R2가 함께 결합되는 경우 4급 질소가 있는 헤테로시클릭링, 및 그 혼합체로 부터 선택되는 C1-C20알킬기인 것을 특징으로하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 20 항에 있어서, R1이 단쇄 C1-C4알킬기인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 21 항에 있어서, R2및 R3는 장쇄 C7-C20알킬기 또는 알킬아릴기인 것을 특징으로하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 22 항에 있어서, 상기 장쇄기는 벤질, 라우릴 및 스테아릴기 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, R4는 C2-C20알킬렌, C6-C12페닐렌, C5-C20시클로알킬렌, 및 C8-C20알킬페닐렌기와 같은 브리지기로 부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 24 항에 있어서, 브리지기인 R4는 C2-C6알킬렌 또는 C6-C12페닐렌기인 것을 특징으로하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 20 항에 있어서, 상기 헤테로시클릭링은 피리딘, 모르폴린, 피롤리돈 피페리딘 및 피페라진으로 부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, Y는 술폰산염인 것을 특징으로하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백전구물질이 2-(N, N, N-트리메틸암모늄 에틸 소디움 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백 전구물질이 2-(N-벤질-N, N-디메틸암모늄)에틸 소디움 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백전구물질이 2-(N-부틸-N, N-디메틸 암모늄)에틸 소디움 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백전구물질이 2-[4-(N, N, N-트리메틸 암모늄)페닐]에틸 소디움 4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백 전구물질이 소디움 3-(1, 1-디메틸피페리디늄)4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 표백 전구물질이 소디움 4-(1, 1-디메틸피페리디늄)4-술포페닐 카보네이트 솔트인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백-세제조성물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/027,278 US4751015A (en) | 1987-03-17 | 1987-03-17 | Quaternary ammonium or phosphonium substituted peroxy carbonic acid precursors and their use in detergent bleach compositions |
| US27278 | 1987-03-17 | ||
| US027278 | 1987-03-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880011091A KR880011091A (ko) | 1988-10-26 |
| KR930009821B1 true KR930009821B1 (ko) | 1993-10-11 |
Family
ID=21836733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880002819A Expired - Fee Related KR930009821B1 (ko) | 1987-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | 4급 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 페록시탄산의 전구물질 및 이를 함유하는 세제표백조성물 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4751015A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0284132B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPH07103075B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR930009821B1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU613900B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8801185A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1324379C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE3886969T2 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2061625T3 (ko) |
| MY (1) | MY104103A (ko) |
| PH (1) | PH24209A (ko) |
| TR (1) | TR26863A (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA881870B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (153)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4933103A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1990-06-12 | Kao Corporation | Bleaching composition |
| IT1228426B (it) * | 1987-07-20 | 1991-06-17 | Ausimont Spa | Perossiacidi eterociclici |
| DE68908439T2 (de) * | 1988-03-01 | 1993-12-23 | Unilever Nv | Quatenäre-Ammonium-Verbindungen zur Verwendung in Bleich-Systemen. |
| US4931563A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1990-06-05 | Lever Brothers Company | Oleum sulfonation of phenyl quaternary alkyl ammonium and phosphonium carbonate esters |
| US4988817A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1991-01-29 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Process for preparation of quaternary ammonium and phosphonium substituted carbonic acid esters |
| JPH0696719B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-30 | 1994-11-30 | 花王株式会社 | 漂白剤及び漂白洗浄剤組成物 |
| GB8910725D0 (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1989-06-28 | Unilever Plc | Bleach activation and bleaching compositions |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3886969D1 (de) | 1994-02-24 |
| BR8801185A (pt) | 1988-10-25 |
| US4751015A (en) | 1988-06-14 |
| ES2061625T3 (es) | 1994-12-16 |
| EP0284132B1 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
| JPH07103075B2 (ja) | 1995-11-08 |
| AU613900B2 (en) | 1991-08-15 |
| EP0284132A2 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
| DE3886969T2 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
| KR880011091A (ko) | 1988-10-26 |
| MY104103A (en) | 1993-12-31 |
| PH24209A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
| AU1312588A (en) | 1988-09-15 |
| TR26863A (tr) | 1994-08-19 |
| ZA881870B (en) | 1989-11-29 |
| JPS63258447A (ja) | 1988-10-25 |
| CA1324379C (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| EP0284132A3 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
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