KR930009066B1 - 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 - Google Patents
다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930009066B1 KR930009066B1 KR1019900012915A KR900012915A KR930009066B1 KR 930009066 B1 KR930009066 B1 KR 930009066B1 KR 1019900012915 A KR1019900012915 A KR 1019900012915A KR 900012915 A KR900012915 A KR 900012915A KR 930009066 B1 KR930009066 B1 KR 930009066B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- input
- layer
- neuron
- value
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
- G06N3/02—Neural networks
- G06N3/06—Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons
- G06N3/063—Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons using electronic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/30—Circuit design
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V10/00—Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
- G06V10/40—Extraction of image or video features
- G06V10/44—Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Logic Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- mbit의 입력을 접수하여 nbit의 출력을 발생하는 다층신경회로망에 있어서, 한쌍의 CMOS 인버터는 종속연결하고 상기 한쌍의 CMOS 인버터중 전단의 CMOS 인버터의 출력노드를 그의 반전출력노드로 하고 후단의 CMOS 인버터의 출력노드를 그의 비반전출력노드로 하는 뉴런 ; 상기 뉴런을 m개 구비하여 상기 mbit의 입력을 접수하는 입력층 ; 상기 뉴런을 n개 구비하여 상개 nbit의 출력을 발생하는 출력층 ; 상기 뉴런을 n개 구비하여 상기 입력층으로부터 접수된 입력을 상기 출력층 및 그의 상위 모든 은닉층에 전달하기 위한 적어도 한층 이상의 은닉층 ; 상기 출력층과 상기 적어도 한층 이상의 은닉층들의 각 뉴런들의 입력노드에, 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런에 접수되는 입력 bit 값이 "1"인 경우에는 연결가중치값이 포지티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 PMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 1 전원전압을 결합하고 연결가중치의 값이 네가티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 비반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 NMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 2 전원전압을 결합하며, 입력 bit 값이 "0"인 경우에는 연결가중치값이 포지티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 비반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 PMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기가 제 1 전원전압을 결합하고 연결가중치의 값이 네가티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 NMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 2 전원전압을 결합하며, 상기 입력 bit 값이 "1" 또는 "0"인 경우에는 연결가중치의 값이 "0"이면 아무런 연결되 하지 않은 방식으로 은닉층의 각 뉴런의 반전 및 비반전출력노드를 연결하기 위한 PMOS 및 NMOS 트랜지스터들의 매트릭스 형태로된 입력시냅스군 ; 상기 출력층과 상위 은틱층들의 가 뉴런들의 입력노드에, 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런에 접수되는 입력 bit 값이 "1"인 경우에는 연결가중치값이 포지티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 반전출력 노드에 게이트가 연결된 PMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 1 전원전압을 결합하고, 연결가중치의 값이 네기티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 비반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 NMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 2 전원전압을 결합하며, 입력 bit 값이 "0"인 경우에는 연결가중치값이 포지티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 비반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 PMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 1 전원전압을 결합하고 연결가중치의 값이 네가티브이면 상기 입력층의 각 뉴런의 반전출력노드에 게이트가 연결된 NMOS 트랜지스터를 통하여 상기 연결가중치의 연결세기로 제 2 전원전압을 결합하며, 상기 입력 bit 값이 "1" 또는 "0"인 경우에서 연결가중치의 값이 "0"이면 아무런 연결도 하지 않은 방식으로 은닉층의 각 뉴런의 반전 및 각 비반전출력노드를 연결하기 위한 PMOS 및 NMOS 트랜지스터들의 매트릭스 형태로 된 적어도 하나 이상의 전달시냅스군 ; 및 상기 출력층 및 상기 은틱층들의 각 뉴런의 입력노드를 단위 기준치의 연결세기로 상기 제 2 전원전압으로 바이어싱시키기 위해 게이트 트랜지스터들로 구성된 바이어스시냅스군을 구비하여서된 것을 특징으로 하는 다층신경회로망.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 시냅스들의 각 가중치의 연결세기는 MOS 트랜지스터의 기하학적 형상비(채널폭/채널길이)로 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다층신경회로망.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 시냅스들의 각 가중치값은 정수인 것을 특징으로 하는 다층신경회로망.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 출력층 또는 상기 적어도 하나 이상의 은닉층의 각 뉴런의 입력노드에 결합되는 시냅스들의 총가중치의 합이 상기 뉴런의 전단 CMOS 인버터의 팬인 값도다 작게하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다층신경회로망.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019900012915A KR930009066B1 (ko) | 1990-08-18 | 1990-08-18 | 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 |
| US07/745,346 US5347613A (en) | 1990-08-18 | 1991-08-15 | MOS multi-layer neural network including a plurality of hidden layers interposed between synapse groups for performing pattern recognition |
| JP20699191A JP3229624B2 (ja) | 1990-08-18 | 1991-08-19 | 多層神経回路網及びその回路設計方法 |
| FR9110414A FR2665969B1 (fr) | 1990-08-18 | 1991-08-19 | Reseau neural a couches multiples et son procede de conception. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019900012915A KR930009066B1 (ko) | 1990-08-18 | 1990-08-18 | 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR920005005A KR920005005A (ko) | 1992-03-28 |
| KR930009066B1 true KR930009066B1 (ko) | 1993-09-22 |
Family
ID=19302592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019900012915A Expired - Fee Related KR930009066B1 (ko) | 1990-08-18 | 1990-08-18 | 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5347613A (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3229624B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR930009066B1 (ko) |
| FR (1) | FR2665969B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3438241B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-29 | 2003-08-18 | 直 柴田 | 半導体神経回路装置 |
| US5486999A (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1996-01-23 | Mebane; Andrew H. | Apparatus and method for categorizing health care utilization |
| US5717833A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-02-10 | National Semiconductor Corporation | System and method for designing fixed weight analog neural networks |
| US6513023B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2003-01-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Artificial neural network with hardware training and hardware refresh |
| TWI251166B (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2006-03-11 | Expl Of Next Generation Co Ltd | Synapse element with learning function and semiconductor integrated circuit device including the synapse element |
| US10410117B2 (en) | 2008-09-21 | 2019-09-10 | Brainchip, Inc. | Method and a system for creating dynamic neural function libraries |
| DE102011081197A1 (de) | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur rechnergestützten Modellierung eines technischen Systems |
| RU2475843C1 (ru) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-02-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет" (ТГУ) | Адаптивное управляющее устройство, нейроподобный базовый элемент и способ организации работы такого устройства |
| CN105512723B (zh) | 2016-01-20 | 2018-02-16 | 南京艾溪信息科技有限公司 | 一种用于稀疏连接的人工神经网络计算装置和方法 |
| US20190378017A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Sun-Yuan Kung | System and method for implementing a neural network |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8720387D0 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1987-10-07 | British Telecomm | Matching vectors |
| US5092343A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1992-03-03 | Wayne State University | Waveform analysis apparatus and method using neural network techniques |
| US4926180A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1990-05-15 | Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Analog to digital conversion using correlated quantization and collective optimization |
| US5153923A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1992-10-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | High order information processing method by means of a neural network and minimum and maximum searching method therefor |
| US5220641A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1993-06-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Multi-layer perceptron circuit device |
| EP0377221B1 (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1996-11-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Neuro-computer |
| US5165010A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1992-11-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Information processing system |
| KR920000840B1 (ko) * | 1989-02-02 | 1992-01-30 | 정호선 | 신경회로망을 이용한 a/d변환기 회로 |
| KR920007505B1 (ko) * | 1989-02-02 | 1992-09-04 | 정호선 | 신경회로망을 이용한 곱셈기 |
| US5195169A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1993-03-16 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Control device for controlling learning of a neural network |
| US5195171A (en) * | 1989-04-05 | 1993-03-16 | Yozan, Inc. | Data processing system |
| US5187680A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1993-02-16 | General Electric Company | Neural net using capacitive structures connecting input lines and differentially sensed output line pairs |
| US5146542A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1992-09-08 | General Electric Company | Neural net using capacitive structures connecting output lines and differentially driven input line pairs |
| US5214743A (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1993-05-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Information processing apparatus |
| FR2658336A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-16 | Philips Electronique Lab | Procede d'apprentissage d'un reseau de neurones en couches pour classification multiclasses et reseau de neurones en couches. |
| FR2658337A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-16 | Philips Electronique Lab | Procede d'apprentissage d'un reseau de neurones hierarchise et reseau de neurones hierarchise. |
| US5087826A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-02-11 | Intel Corporation | Multi-layer neural network employing multiplexed output neurons |
-
1990
- 1990-08-18 KR KR1019900012915A patent/KR930009066B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-08-15 US US07/745,346 patent/US5347613A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-19 JP JP20699191A patent/JP3229624B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-19 FR FR9110414A patent/FR2665969B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2665969A1 (fr) | 1992-02-21 |
| US5347613A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
| KR920005005A (ko) | 1992-03-28 |
| JP3229624B2 (ja) | 2001-11-19 |
| FR2665969B1 (fr) | 1994-12-09 |
| JPH04245098A (ja) | 1992-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Choi et al. | A high-precision VLSI winner-take-all circuit for self-organizing neural networks | |
| KR930009066B1 (ko) | 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 | |
| Boahen et al. | A heteroassociative memory using current-mode MOS analog VLSI circuits | |
| JP3328935B2 (ja) | 並列多値ニューラルネットワーク | |
| KR930009065B1 (ko) | 다층신경회로망 및 그 회로설계방법 | |
| Hirotsu et al. | An analog neural network chip with random weight change learning algorithm | |
| US5016211A (en) | Neural network implementation of a binary adder | |
| US6341275B1 (en) | Programmable and expandable hamming neural network circuit | |
| Verleysen et al. | A high-storage capacity content-addressable memory and its learning algorithm | |
| CN111639757B (zh) | 一种基于柔性材料的模拟卷积神经网络 | |
| Serrano-Gotarrdeona et al. | An ART1 microchip and its use in multi-ART1 systems | |
| Ogawa et al. | Multiple-input neuron MOS operational amplifier for voltage-mode multivalued full adders | |
| Aksin | A high-precision high-resolution WTA-MAX circuit of O (N) complexity | |
| Akers et al. | A limited-interconnect, highly layered synthetic neural architecture | |
| US20030225716A1 (en) | Programmable or expandable neural network | |
| Bo et al. | A circuit architecture for analog on-chip back propagation learning with local learning rate adaptation | |
| Paudel et al. | High precision winner-take-all circuit for neural networks | |
| Sasaki et al. | Digital implementation of a multilayer perceptron based on stochastic computing with online learning function | |
| KR920009096B1 (ko) | 신경회로망을 이용한 에러정정회로 | |
| KR920006321B1 (ko) | 신경회로망을 이용한 부동소수점방식 곱셈기회로 | |
| Schneider et al. | Self-training superconducting neuromorphic circuits using reinforcement learning rules | |
| Biederman et al. | Design of a neural network-based digital multiplier | |
| TWI732572B (zh) | 記憶體裝置及其操作方法 | |
| KR940005512B1 (ko) | 신경 회로망의 비선형 시냅스회로 | |
| Valle et al. | An experimental analog VLSI neural chip with on-chip back-propagation learning |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0109 | Patent application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A12-nap-PA0109 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201 |
|
| R17-X000 | Change to representative recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-3-3-R10-R17-oth-X000 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902 |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
| PG1605 | Publication of application before grant of patent |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1605 |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
St.27 status event code: A-2-4-F10-F11-exm-PR0701 |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U11-oth-PR1002 Fee payment year number: 1 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 6 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 7 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 8 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 9 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 10 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 11 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 12 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PN2301 | Change of applicant |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R13-asn-PN2301 St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R11-asn-PN2301 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 13 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 14 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 15 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20080904 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U11-oth-PR1001 Fee payment year number: 16 |
|
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee | ||
| PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-U10-U13-oth-PC1903 Not in force date: 20090923 Payment event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE |
|
| PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903 Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE Not in force date: 20090923 |
|
| R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
|
| P22-X000 | Classification modified |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000 |
|
| P22-X000 | Classification modified |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000 |
|
| P22-X000 | Classification modified |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000 |