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KR910009137Y1 - Oil supply cut off device for oil burner - Google Patents

Oil supply cut off device for oil burner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910009137Y1
KR910009137Y1 KR2019900003553U KR900003553U KR910009137Y1 KR 910009137 Y1 KR910009137 Y1 KR 910009137Y1 KR 2019900003553 U KR2019900003553 U KR 2019900003553U KR 900003553 U KR900003553 U KR 900003553U KR 910009137 Y1 KR910009137 Y1 KR 910009137Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil supply
lubrication
oil
permanent magnet
coil spring
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Expired
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KR2019900003553U
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Korean (ko)
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KR910017086U (en
Inventor
김철
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김철
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Priority to KR2019900003553U priority Critical patent/KR910009137Y1/en
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Publication of KR910009137Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910009137Y1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/14Details thereof
    • F23K5/16Safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
    • F23K2900/05141Control or safety devices in liquid fuel supply line

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단장치Refueling device for overheating of oil combustor

제1도는 본 고안의 설치상태 일부 단면도.1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 요부발취 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동상태 요부단면도.3 is a sectional view of the main portion of the working state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

7 : 급유유도통 9 : 급유조절기7: Oil supply passage 9: Oil supply regulator

10 : 급유공 11 : 온수가열조10: oil supply hole 11: hot water heating tank

12 : 실린더 13 : 훼라이트(Ferite)봉12 cylinder 13 ferrite rod

14, 18 : 코일스프링 15 : 영구자석14, 18: coil spring 15: permanent magnet

16 : 후랙시불 와이어 17 : 개폐변16: flash wire 17: opening and closing side

19 : 저지윤 20 : 작동레버19: low lubrication 20: operating lever

본 고안은 보일러등에 사용되는 석유연소기의 과열로 인하여 보일러의 온수가열조의 온도가 일정온도 이상으로 상승될경우 석유연소기의 급유를 순간적으로 차단할수 있게한 석유연소기의 급유차단장치에 관한 것으로 종래의 급유조절기에 설치한 급유조절밸브는 사용자가 직접 밸브를 잠거야 급유를 차단시킬수 있었기 때문에 석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단하는 것을 잊을 경우에 화재의 위험이나 보일러의 폭발위험이 뒤따르게되어 이와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 본인이 선출원한 실용신안등록출원 1989년 제19644호는 보일러의 온수가열조의 온도가 일정온도 이상이 될경우에 온수가열조에 설치된 실린더내에 충전된 열팽창왁스가 순간적으로 팽창하면서 실린더내에 설치한 피스톤을 하강시켜 상하작동봉을 하강시키면 코일스프링과 호형탄편이 하강되어 호형탄평의 중앙 저면에 설치한 개폐변이 급유관의 단부를 막아 급유를 차단하여 소화되게 하였으나 이는 온수조의 물이 일정온도 이하로 떨어질 경우에 열팽창왁스가 용축되므로 호형탄편의 탄발력에 의하여 상하작동봉이 상승하여 급유관을 막고 있는 개폐변이 열리어 급유되므로 완전소화가 되지않은 경우에는 재연소가 시작되므로 연소기나 보일러의 불완전상태에서 가열하게되는 문제가 있어 이와같은 문제점을 적게하기 위하여 연소기나 보일러가 일정온도 이상이 될경우에 급유를 차단하게되면 개폐변이 인위적이 아니면 다시 열리지 않게하는 동시에 온수가열조와 급유조절기의 간격에 구애됨이 없이 개폐편과 온수가열조에 설치한 열에 의한 작동구에 자유롭게 연결시키기 위하여 상하작동봉을 후랙시블 와이어를 사용한 것으로 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a lubrication cutoff device of a petroleum burner that enables the lubrication of the petroleum burner to be momentarily blocked when the temperature of the hot water heating tank of the boiler rises above a certain temperature due to the overheating of the petroleum burner used in the boiler. Since the oil control valve installed in the regulator can be shut off by the user, the fuel can be shut off. Therefore, if the oil burner is forgotten to be shut off, the risk of fire or explosion of the boiler is followed. In 1989, No. 19644 filed a utility model registration filed by the applicant in advance. The coil spring and the arc type when lowering the rod When the side is lowered, the opening and closing valve installed at the center bottom of the arc flat blocks the end of the oil supply pipe to block the oil supply and extinguishes it. As the up and down operating rod rises and the opening and closing valve blocking the oil supply pipe is opened, the recombustion is started when it is not completely extinguished.Therefore, there is a problem of heating in the incomplete state of the combustor or boiler. If the boiler shuts off the oil supply when the boiler is above a certain temperature, the opening and closing valve is not artificial or not opened again. At the same time, it is not connected to the gap between the hot water heating tank and the oil supply regulator. Use flexible wires to operate the rod up and down to connect freely. When described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

보일러동체(1) 내부에 심지(2)를 삽입시킨 심지재치반(2a)을 설치하여 그 하부에 T형 급유관(3)을 연관시키고 심지재치반(2a)의 상부에 내외연소통(4), (4a)을 설치하고 보일러동체(1)의 일측 하부에 급유펌프(5)를 설치하고 급유구(6)의 상부에는 급유유도통(7)을 단일체로 형성하여 니들밸브(8)의 중앙부에 단일체로 형성한 경이큰 원통부(8a)와 나합시킨 급유조절기(9)를 수평으로 설치하고 급유유도통(7)의 일측에 급유공(10)을 뚫고 온수가열조(11)의 일측에 나하비시킨 실린더(12)내부에 일정온도에서 순간적으로 자력감능력이 약화되는 온도 감지소자 즉 훼라이트(Ferite)봉(13)을 삽설하고 코일스프링(14)과 영구자석(15)을 차례로 설치한 것에 있어서, 실린더(12)하부를 통하여 후랙시블 와이어(16)의 일단부가 삽입되어 영구자석(15)에 접지되게하고 하단은 급유조저리(9)에 삽입되어 그단부에 설치한 개폐변(17)이 급유유도통(7)에 뚫은 급유공(10)을 개폐케 설치하여 코일스프링(18)으로 탄지시키고 후랙시블 와이어(16)에 저지윤(19)을 형성하여 작동레버(20)로 후퇴시킬수 있게하여서된 것이다.Install the wick base plate 2a into which the wick 2 is inserted inside the boiler body 1 to associate the T-type oil supply pipe 3 at the bottom thereof, and to communicate the internal and external combustion on the upper part of the wick base plate 2a. ), (4a) is installed and the oil supply pump (5) is installed on the lower side of the boiler body (1) and the oil supply passage (7) is formed in the upper portion of the oil inlet (6) as a single body of the needle valve (8) Install a lubrication regulator (9) horizontally united with a large cylindrical portion (8a) formed in a single unit in the center horizontally and drill the lubrication hole (10) on one side of the oil supply passage (7) and one side of the hot water heating tank (11) Insert a temperature sensing element, that is, a ferrite rod 13, in which the magnetic sensitivity is weakened at a constant temperature in the cylinder 12, which is made in the air, and then the coil spring 14 and the permanent magnet 15 in sequence. In the installation, one end of the flexible wire 16 is inserted through the lower part of the cylinder 12 to be grounded to the permanent magnet 15, and the lower end of the oil supply tank The opening / closing edge 17 inserted into the edge 9 and installed at the end thereof opens and closes the oil supply hole 10 drilled in the oil supply passage 7, and is held by the coil spring 18 to support the flexible wire 16. It is to be able to retreat to the operating lever (20) by forming a stop lubrication (19).

이상과같이된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention made as described above are as follows.

보일러동체(1)의 일측에 설치한 급유조절기(9)내에 설치된 니들밸브(8)를 잠근체로 급유펌프(5)를 작동시켜 T형 급유관(3)을 통하여 심지재치반(2a)에 삽입시킨 심지(2)에 급유시켜 점화시킨다음 니들밸브(8)를 열어주면 L형 급유관(11)을 통하여 급유유도통(7)에 공급된 석유가 급유구(6)를 통하여 급유펌프(5)를 거처 T형 급유관(3)을 통하여 심지(3)에 급유조절기(9)의 유면과같은 유면이 유지되게 공급되어 연소하게 되는데 이때 연소량이 과다하여 보일러동체(1)가 과열되어 온수가열조(16)내의 물의 온도가 일정온도 즉 80℃-90℃ 이상으로 상승될 경우에 온수가열조(16)의 하단 일측에 나합시킨 실린더(13)내에 삽설된 온도감지소자인 훼라이트봉(13)이 순간적으로 자력감응 능력이 약화되어 제2도에서와같이 부착된 영구자석(15)이 스프링(14)의 탄발력에 의하여 훼라이트(13)에서 영구자석이 떨려 하강하게되면 제3도에서와 같이 후랙시불 와이어(16)가 하강하여 코일스프링(18)을 압축하면서 후게시불 와이어(16)의 단부에 설치한 개폐변(17)이 급유공(10)을 막아 급유를 차단하게 된다.The needle valve 8 installed in the oil supply regulator 9 installed on one side of the boiler fuselage 1 was shut off to operate the oil supply pump 5 and inserted into the wicking base plate 2a through the T-type oil supply pipe 3. After lubricating and igniting the wick (2) and opening the needle valve (8), the oil supplied to the oil supply passage (7) through the L-type oil supply pipe (11) through the oil supply port (6) oil supply pump (5) Through the T-type oil supply pipe (3) is supplied to the wick (3) to maintain the oil level, such as the oil level of the oil supply regulator (9) to be burned, and the combustion amount is excessive, the boiler body (1) is overheated and hot water When the temperature of the water in the heat tank 16 rises above a certain temperature, that is, 80 degreeC-90 degreeC, the ferrite rod 13 which is a temperature sensing element inserted in the cylinder 13 screwed to the lower end side of the hot water heating tank 16 is carried out. ) Momentarily the magnetic sensing ability is weakened so that the permanent magnet 15 attached as shown in FIG. When the permanent magnet is shaken and lowered in the light 13, the flexible wire 16 is lowered as shown in FIG. 3 to compress the coil spring 18 while compressing the coil spring 18, which is installed at the end of the post wire 16. 17 blocks the oil supply hole 10 to block the oil supply.

이와같이 급유를 차단하게 되면 급유유도통(7)내에 들어있는 석유는 밀폐상태가 되어 급유구(6)로 공급되지 않아 기히 심지에 공급된 석유연소되면 자동으로 소화되므로 화재나 폭발위험을 미연에 방지할수 있는 동시에 온수가열조(11)내의 물의 온도가 일정온도 이하로 떨어지면 훼라이트봉(18)이 순간적으로 자력감응능력이 강해져서 영구자석(15)에 따라 붙으려하나 코일스프링(14)의 탄발력에 의하여 하강상태를 유지하고 있어 개폐변(17)이 급유공(10)을 막고 있기 때문에 급유되는 것을 방지하므로 완전소를 기할수 있어 보일러나 연소기의 이상유무를 확인하여 수리한뒤에 작동레버(20)를 작동시켜 후랙시불 와이어(16)를 후퇴시키면 영구자석(15)이 코일스프링(4)을 압축하면서 훼라이트(13)에 자력에 의하여 부착되어 있게되므로 개폐변(17)이 급유공(10)을 열어주어 급유되므로 전술한 바와같은 과정을 거처 연소시킬수 있는 동시에 후랙시블 와이어(16)를 이용하여 개폐변(17)과 실린더(12)내에 설치한 영구자석(15)에 접지되게 연결하였기 때문에 온수가열조(11)와 급유조절기(9)의 간격에 구애됨이 없이 간편하게 설치할수 있는 것이다.In this way, when lubrication is cut off, the oil in the lubrication duct 7 is sealed and is not supplied to the lubrication port 6 so that it is extinguished automatically when the petroleum is supplied to the wick, thus preventing the risk of fire or explosion. At the same time, when the temperature of the water in the hot water heating tank 11 falls below a certain temperature, the ferrite rod 18 is momentarily strong in magnetic sensitivity, and tries to stick along the permanent magnet 15, but the burnt of the coil spring 14 Since the opening and closing edge 17 prevents the oil supply hole 10 from being lowered due to the force, it prevents oil supply and thus can be completely burned. After checking and repairing the abnormality of the boiler or the combustor, the operating lever 20 Retract the flexible wire 16 by operating the permanent magnet 15 is attached to the ferrite 13 by the magnetic force while compressing the coil spring (4), the opening and closing edge 17 is a lubrication hole ( 10) Since it can be burned through the above-described process, it is connected to the open / close side 17 and the permanent magnet 15 installed in the cylinder 12 using the flexible wire 16. The hot water heating tank 11 and the oil supply regulator 9 can be easily installed without regard to the interval.

Claims (1)

급유유도통(7)의 일측에 급유공(10)을 뚫고 온수가열조(11)의 일측에 나합시킨 실린더(12)내부에 일정온도에서 순간적으로 자력감응능력이 약화되는 온도감지소자 즉 훼라이트(Ferite)봉(13)을 삽설하고 코일스프링(14)과 영구자석(15)을 차례로 설치한 것에 있어서, 실린더(12) 하부를 통하여 후랙시블 와이어(16)의 일단부가 삽입되어 영구자석(15)에 접지되게하고 하단은 급유조절기(9)에 삽입되어 그 단부에 설치한 개폐변(17)이 급유유도통(7)에 뚫은 급유공(10)을 개폐케 설치하여 코일스프링(18)으로 탄지시키고 후랙시블 와이어(16)에 저지윤(19)을 형성하여 작동레버(20)로 후퇴시킬수 있게하여서된 석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단장치.The temperature sensing element, that is, ferrite, which weakens the magnetic sensing capability at a constant temperature in the cylinder 12 which drills the oil supply hole 10 on one side of the oil supply induction tube 7 and joins it to one side of the hot water heating tank 11. (Ferite) The rod 13 is inserted and the coil spring 14 and the permanent magnet 15 are sequentially installed. One end of the flexible wire 16 is inserted through the lower portion of the cylinder 12 so that the permanent magnet ( 15) and the lower end is inserted into the lubrication regulator (9), the opening and closing side (17) installed at its end is installed to open and close the lubrication hole (10) drilled in the oil supply passage (7) coil spring (18) And a refrigeration blocker upon overheating of the petroleum combustor, which is made to be retarded by forming a stopping lubrication 19 on the flexible wire 16 and retreating to the operation lever 20.
KR2019900003553U 1990-03-27 1990-03-27 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner Expired KR910009137Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019900003553U KR910009137Y1 (en) 1990-03-27 1990-03-27 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019900003553U KR910009137Y1 (en) 1990-03-27 1990-03-27 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner

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Publication Number Publication Date
KR910017086U KR910017086U (en) 1991-10-28
KR910009137Y1 true KR910009137Y1 (en) 1991-11-25

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