KR900009405Y1 - Automotive Face Protection Device - Google Patents
Automotive Face Protection Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900009405Y1 KR900009405Y1 KR2019880011926U KR880011926U KR900009405Y1 KR 900009405 Y1 KR900009405 Y1 KR 900009405Y1 KR 2019880011926 U KR2019880011926 U KR 2019880011926U KR 880011926 U KR880011926 U KR 880011926U KR 900009405 Y1 KR900009405 Y1 KR 900009405Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- face
- drive
- clutch
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/12—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads which protect the occupants against personal attack from the inside or the outside of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/005—Electro-mechanical devices, e.g. switched
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/003—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks characterised by occupant or pedestian
- B60R2021/0039—Body parts of the occupant or pedestrian affected by the accident
- B60R2021/0048—Head
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R2021/0206—Self-supporting restraint systems, e.g. restraining arms, plates or the like
- B60R2021/022—Self-supporting restraint systems, e.g. restraining arms, plates or the like mounted on seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/40—Actuators for moving a controlled member
- B60Y2400/405—Electric motors actuators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제 2 도는 본 고안의 일부를 절결한 사용상태의 예시도.Figure 2 is an illustration of a state of use cut out part of the present invention.
제 3 도는 본 고안의 구동부의 일부를 절결한 측면도.3 is a side view of a part of the drive unit of the present invention.
제 4 도는 본 고안의 클러치 부분을 절결한 측면도.4 is a side view of the clutch portion of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 얼굴보호구 3 : 작동판1: face protection 3: operation plate
4 : 클러지판 5 : 회전축4: Clutch Plate 5: Rotating Shaft
6 : 구동판 8 : 기어박스6: drive plate 8: gearbox
9 : 모터 10,10' : 전동기어9: Motor 10,10 ': Electric Gear
11 : 구동부 13 : 지지판11 drive unit 13 support plate
본 고안은 투명성의 얼굴보호구를 소형 모터와 클러치기구를 구비한 구동부의 작동판에 교체가능하게 부착하고 이 구동부를 지지판에 의하여 자동차 의자의 상단부에 고정설치한 다음 수동 또는 스위치 조작에 의한 자동으로 보호구를 상하로 작동시키어서 운전자의 얼굴을 보호할 수 있게한 자동차의 자동얼굴보호구에 관한 것이다.The present invention attaches a transparent face protector to a working plate of a drive unit including a small motor and a clutch mechanism so that the drive unit is fixed to the upper end of a car chair by a support plate and then automatically protected by manual or switch operation. It relates to an automatic face protector of a car which operates up and down to protect a driver's face.
종래 일반 승용차를 타는 경우 차내에는 안전벨트만이 비치되어 있을뿐 안전헬멧이 비치되어 있지 않고 또한 안전 헬멧은 휴대 및 쓰고벗는 번거러운 불편 때문에 특별한 경우를 제외하고는 거의 사용되지 않고 있으며 따라서 자동차의 충돌사고가 일어나면 얼굴에 치명상을 입거나 사망하는 경우가 허다한 문제점이 있었다.In the case of a conventional passenger car, only a safety belt is provided in the vehicle, and a safety helmet is not provided. Also, a safety helmet is rarely used except in special cases due to the inconvenience of carrying and unloading the vehicle. There were a number of problems that caused fatal wounds or death on the face.
본 고안은 종래의 이러한 문제점을 다소라도 해결하기 위하여 통상의 헬멧과는 달리 투명성 얼굴보호구를 소형모터와 클러치기구가 구비된 구동부의 작동판에 임의로 교체가능하게 부착하고 이를 지지판에 의하여 자동차 의자와 상단부에 적절히 고정설치한 다음 모터의 스위치 조작에 의하여 모터의 구동력과 클러치의 전동기능에 의하여 얼굴보호구를 자동으로 운전자의 정면으로 재치거나 쌍방으로 복귀할 수 있게 하여서 운전자의 부담을 감소하면서 보호구를 보다 안전하고, 편리하게 사용하여 얼굴을 보호하는 동시 수동으로도 간편하게 보호구를 상하로 재칠 수 있게 하여서 안전 헬멧을 착용하는 부담감이 없이 운전자의 안전도를 보다 높힐 수 있게 안출한 것으로 이를 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention, unlike the conventional helmet to solve some of these problems in the prior art, the transparent face protector attached to the operating plate of the drive unit equipped with a small motor and clutch mechanism arbitrarily replaceable and by the support plate the car chair and the upper portion After the motor is installed properly, the face protection device can be automatically mounted on the driver's face or returned to the driver's side by the motor's driving force and the clutch's electric function. In addition, it is convenient to protect the face at the same time to protect the face at the same time, so that the user can easily swivel the protective device up and down to increase the safety of the driver without the burden of wearing a safety helmet. Same as
아크릴 수지등 투명성 재질로 만곡되게 형성된 얼굴 보호구(1)의 상단부와 하단부 내측에 각각 부드러운 쿳숀(2)과 턱받이(2')를 형성하여 보호구(1)의 양단부를 작동판(3)의 구멍(12')에 나사(12)로 교체가능하게 각가 부착하고 모터(9)와 전동기어(10)(10')등이 박스(8)에 설치된 구동부(11)의 회전축(5)을 작동판(3)의 일단부에 각각 형성된클러치판(4)의 중심축공(3')으로 관통하여수개의 볼집(6')에 볼(7)이 스프링(7')으로 설치된 구동판(6)을 클러치판(4)으로 관통한 회전축(5) 단부에 고정되게 끼워 캡(4")을 밀봉하여서 볼(7)의 맞물림에 의하여 구동판 (6)의 구동력이 클러치판(4)에 전달되어 작동판(3)과 보호구(1)가 상하로 동작되게 하며 박스(8)의 상하측면에는 작동판(3)의 작동 범위를 제지하는 돌기(15)(15')를 각각 형성하고 지지판(13)의 좌우 양단부에 각각 구동부(11)를 부착하되 한쪽 박스에는 모터를 제거하여 지지판(13)을 자동차 의자(14)의 상단부에 고정설치하여서된 것이다.Soft cushions (2) and bibs (2 ') are formed inside the upper and lower ends of the face protector (1) formed to be bent with a transparent material such as an acrylic resin, so that both ends of the protector (1) are formed in the holes of the operating plate (3). 12 ') is mounted on the rotating shaft 5 of the drive unit 11, which is attached to the box 8 so as to be replaceable with screws 12, and the motor 9, the electric gear 10, 10', and the like are installed in the box 8. 3) Clutch the drive plate 6 in which the ball 7 is provided as a spring 7 'in several ball collections 6' and penetrates through the central shaft hole 3 'of the clutch plate 4 formed at one end of each. The driving force of the driving plate 6 is transmitted to the clutch plate 4 by the engagement of the ball 7 by being fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrated by the plate 4 to seal the cap 4 ″. (3) and the protective device (1) is operated up and down, and on the upper and lower sides of the box (8) are formed projections (15, 15 ') respectively restraining the operating range of the operating plate (3) and the support plate (13) Driving parts on both left and right ends (11) is attached to one box by removing the motor to the support plate 13 is fixed to the upper end of the automobile chair (14).
도면중 미설명 부호 16은 안전벨트이다.In the figure, reference numeral 16 is a seat belt.
이와 같이된 본 고안은 자동차의 주로 앞좌석의 의장등에 제 2 도에 표시한 바와같이 설치하여 평소에는 얼굴 보호구(1)를 제 2 도의 파선으로 표시된 바와 같이 의자(14)의 수직 상방에 재치어 두며 야간 운행시 또는 고속도로에서의 고속주행시 운전자의 필요인식에 따라얼굴을 보호코져할 때 안전벨트(16)을 착용한 조건에서 손으로 얼굴보호구(1)를 잡고 앞쪽으로 당기면 이때 구동부(11)의 모터(9)는 정지상태이므로 구동판(6)도 전동기어(10)(10')등에 의하여 고정된채 회동되지 않고 다만, 보호구(1)와 함께 작동판(3)과 클러치판(4)만이 볼(7)의 저항을 받으면서 회전축(5)에서 회동하여 목적하는 각도에서 얼굴보호구(1)가 고정된다.In this way, the present invention is installed in the front seat of the vehicle as shown in FIG. 2, and the face protector 1 is usually placed on the vertical upper side of the chair 14 as indicated by the broken line in FIG. At the time of driving at night or during high-speed driving on the highway, the face protection device 1 is pulled forward by the hand in the condition that the seat belt 16 is worn to protect the face. Since the motor 9 is in a stopped state, the drive plate 6 is also not rotated while being fixed by the electric gears 10, 10 ′, etc., but the operating plate 3 and the clutch plate 4 together with the protective device 1. Only the face 7 is rotated on the rotating shaft 5 while receiving the resistance of the ball 7 to fix the face protector 1 at a desired angle.
또한 자동으로 보호구(1)를 상하로 재치는 경우에는 도면에 표시되지 않은 구동스위치를 접속하여 모터(9)를 일측으로 구동하고 모터의 구동력은 전동기어(10)(10')를 통하여 회전축(5)에 끼워진 구동판(6)을 회전시키며 구동판(6)의 회전력은 볼(7)에 맞물린 클러치판(4)을 회전시키어 작동판(3)과 함께 얼굴보호구(1)가 수평방향으로 재치어져서 얼굴을 보호할 수 있고 복귀 스위치를 누르면 모터(9)가 역회전하면서 회전축(5)과 구동판(6)이 역회전되어 클러치판(4)도 작동판(3),고 함께 역방향으로 동작하여 얼굴보호구(1)는 원위치로 복귀한다.In addition, in the case of automatically mounting the protective device 1 up and down, a drive switch (not shown in the drawing) is connected to drive the motor 9 to one side, and the driving force of the motor is rotated through the electric gears 10 and 10 '. 5) the driving plate 6 inserted in the rotational force and the rotational force of the driving plate 6 rotates the clutch plate 4 engaged with the ball 7 so that the face protector 1 together with the operation plate 3 in the horizontal direction It is mounted to protect the face. When the return switch is pressed, the motor 9 rotates in reverse, and the rotating shaft 5 and the drive plate 6 rotate in reverse, and the clutch plate 4 also moves in the reverse direction with the operating plate 3. In operation, the face protector 1 returns to its original position.
자동으로 보호구를 움직일 때 보호구(1)가 상하의 제지돌기(15)(15')에 닿으면 그 이상 움직이지 못하고 제지되어 있으며 아직 스위치를 누른 상태이면 회전축(5)의 회전에 따라 구동판(6)만이 불의 저항을 받으면서 클러치판(4) 내부에서 공회동되며 그후 스위치를 개방하면 구동판(6)의 회전을 정지되고 얼굴보호구(1)는 무리없이 재쳐진 위치에 고정되어 있다.When the protective device 1 is automatically moved when the protective device 1 touches the upper and lower paper-making protrusions 15 and 15 ', the protective device 1 cannot be moved further and is restrained. If the switch is still pressed, the driving plate 6 is rotated according to the rotation of the rotary shaft 5. ) Is rotated in the clutch plate 4 while being subjected to fire resistance, and when the switch is opened, the rotation of the driving plate 6 is stopped, and the face protector 1 is fixed in the repositioned position without difficulty.
또한 보호구(1)의 사용중에도 자동차의 운전자의 얼굴과 보호구(1)사이에 여유공간이 형성되어 있어서, 안전벨트를 맨 상태의 바른자세에서 운전시 전방주시 또는 좌우 주시하는데 아무런 불편이 없고 얼굴이나 머리에 보호구가 닿는 것이 아니므로 안전 헬멧을 쓴때처럼 어떤 부담감을 주는 일이 없이 안락한 상태에서 운전할 수 있다.In addition, there is a clearance between the driver's face of the vehicle and the protective device 1 even while the protective device 1 is being used. Since the head is not in contact with the protective gear, you can drive in a comfortable state without any burdens, such as when wearing a safety helmet.
또한 주행중 불의한 자동차의 충돌사고가 일어나는 경우 안전벨트(16)에 의하여 몸은 의자(14)에 지탱되고 머리나 얼굴은 주행관성으로 앞쪽으로 굽혀지려할 때 근접된 얼굴보호구(1)의 쿳숀(2)가 턱받이(2')에 부드럽게 닿게되어 그 이상 머리가 굽혀짐을 얼굴보호구(1)가 제지함으로 차내에 어떤 별도의 완충기구가 없어도 얼굴이나 머리가 자동차의 핸들이나 차체에 부디치지 않게 하며 따라서 충격의 위험으로부터 머리나 얼굴을 안전하게 보호하게 된다.In addition, when an accidental collision of an unintended car occurs while driving, the body is supported by the seat 14 by the seat belt 16, and the head or face is caught by the inertia. The face protector (1) restrains the head from bending smoothly to the bib (2 '), so that the face or head does not touch the steering wheel or body of the car without any shock absorbers in the car. Will protect your head or face from the dangers of
또한 혹 앞 유리창의 깨어진 유리조각이나 외부에서 날아드는 물체등이 머리나 얼굴에 닿지 않게 보호구(1)가 얼굴등을 보호하여 교통사고시 얼굴이나 머리등의 치명상을 입는 위험으로부터 안전하게 보호하게 된다.In addition, the protective device (1) protects the face so that the broken glass fragments of the windshield or the object flying from the outside do not touch the head or the face, thereby protecting the face or the head from being fatally injured in a traffic accident.
또한 차를 타거나 내릴 경우 또는 차내에서 몸을 크게 움직일 경우에는 비록 얼굴보호구(1)를 사용하는 중에라도 잠시 얼굴보호구(1)을 위로 재치어 벗어둔다. 얼굴보호구(1)는 클러치판(4)과 구동판(6)의 볼(7)에 의한 마찰 저항으로 운전자의 얼굴높이에 맞게 임의 위치에서 정지가 가능하다.In addition, when riding or getting off the car or moving the body largely in the car, even while using the face protector (1), the face protector (1) is put up for a while and removed. The face protection device 1 can be stopped at an arbitrary position in accordance with the height of the driver's face by frictional resistance caused by the clutch plate 4 and the ball 7 of the driving plate 6.
얼굴보호구의 지지판(13)은 차에 탄 사람의 앉은 키에 따라 적절한 높이로 설치한다.The support plate 13 of the face protector is installed at an appropriate height according to the sitting height of the person in the car.
클러치기구 대신 다른 스프링기구나 캠기구등을 채용하여 구동부(11)를 구성할 수 있고 좌우 구동부중 한쪽에만 구동모터를 설치한다.The drive unit 11 can be configured by employing another spring mechanism or cam mechanism instead of the clutch mechanism, and the drive motor is provided only on one of the left and right drive units.
또한 얼굴보호구는 의장등에 상시 고정되어 있기 때문에 안전 헬멧처럼 차를 타거나 내릴 때마다 휴대할 필요가 없으며 또한 얼굴보호장치의 설치를 위하여 차의 구조물을 변경할 필요가 없다.In addition, since the face protector is always fixed to the chairman, there is no need to carry it every time you ride or lower the car like a safety helmet, and you do not need to change the structure of the car to install the face protector.
본 고안은 교통사고시에 가장 중요한 머리나 얼굴 보호하는 긴요성이 있으며 사용에 아무런 기술을 요하지 않아 누구나 간편하고 안전하게 사용할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.The present invention has the importance of protecting the most important head or face in a traffic accident, and does not require any technology for use, so that anyone can use it easily and safely.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880011926U KR900009405Y1 (en) | 1988-07-22 | 1988-07-22 | Automotive Face Protection Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880011926U KR900009405Y1 (en) | 1988-07-22 | 1988-07-22 | Automotive Face Protection Device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR900002838U KR900002838U (en) | 1990-02-06 |
| KR900009405Y1 true KR900009405Y1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
Family
ID=19277761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019880011926U Expired KR900009405Y1 (en) | 1988-07-22 | 1988-07-22 | Automotive Face Protection Device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR900009405Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200453280Y1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2011-04-20 | 박충화 | Oxygen supply type massage chair |
-
1988
- 1988-07-22 KR KR2019880011926U patent/KR900009405Y1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200453280Y1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2011-04-20 | 박충화 | Oxygen supply type massage chair |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR900002838U (en) | 1990-02-06 |
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