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KR900008672Y1 - Electric hot-water heater with heating pipe and hot-water storage heating tank - Google Patents

Electric hot-water heater with heating pipe and hot-water storage heating tank Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900008672Y1
KR900008672Y1 KR2019870010066U KR870010066U KR900008672Y1 KR 900008672 Y1 KR900008672 Y1 KR 900008672Y1 KR 2019870010066 U KR2019870010066 U KR 2019870010066U KR 870010066 U KR870010066 U KR 870010066U KR 900008672 Y1 KR900008672 Y1 KR 900008672Y1
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hot water
water storage
tank
heating tank
storage heating
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KR890001128U (en
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김박
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김박
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Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

발열관 및 온수저장 가열탱크를 이용한 온수가열 장치Hot water heating device using heating tube and hot water storage heating tank

제 1 도는 본 고안의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of the present invention.

제 2a 도 본 고안에 사용되는 발열관의 일부절개사시도, (b)는 (a)도의 A-A선 확대 단면도.Figure 2a is a partially cutaway perspective view of the heating tube used in the present invention, (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of (a).

제 3 도는 본 고안에 사용되는 온수저장 가열 탱크의 일부절개 사시도.Figure 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the hot water storage heating tank used in the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 누전 차단기 2 : 릴레이1: earth leakage breaker 2: relay

3 : 온도조절기 3': 온도센서3: Temperature controller 3 ': Temperature sensor

4, 4': 에나멜코일 5 : 발열관4, 4 ': enameled coil 5: heating tube

6 : 온수저장가열탱크 7 : 온수배출구6: hot water storage heating tank 7: hot water outlet

8 : 온수저장가열탱크 가동표시 램프 9 : 발열관 가동표시램프8: Hot water storage heating tank operation indicator lamp 9: Heating tube operation indication lamp

10 : 역류방지자동개폐밸브 11 : 급수관10: non-return automatic opening and closing valve 11: water supply pipe

12 : 급수탱크 13 : 동파이프12: water supply tank 13: copper pipe

14 : 절연층 15 : 단열성절연층14: insulating layer 15: insulating insulating layer

16 : 피복층 17 : 온수탱크16: coating layer 17: hot water tank

SW1-SW2: 셀렉터스위치 F1-F2: 휴우즈SW 1 -SW 2 : Selector switch F 1 -F 2 : Fuse

본 고안은 전기 발열관을 이용하여 자동으로 온수가됨은 물론 온수저장가열탱크에 저장된 온수는 온도 조절기로 조정함으로서 항시 일정한 온도의 온수로 사용할 수 있게한 전기온수가열장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electric hot water heater, which automatically becomes hot water using an electric heating tube, as well as hot water stored in a hot water storage heating tank, which can be used as hot water at a constant temperature at all times by adjusting it with a temperature controller.

종래에는 연탄보일러와 결합하여 사용하는 온수겸용보일러가 대부분 사용되어 왔으나 잦은 연료의 교환과 온도조절이 불가능하여 온수의 온도를 일정하게 유지할 수 없었고 또한 저장탱크의 보온방법으로 스치로폴과 같은 단열재를 사용하여 온수의 보온을 가하였으나 저장탱크의 형상대로 가공하기가 어렵고 또 파손되기 쉬우므로 발열공간이 많이 발생하여 온수를 이용자가 원하는 온도를 항상 유지할 수 없을 뿐 아니라 저장탱크등에 다량의 물을 저장시킨후 가열하므로서 많은 에너지가 소모되는등 많은 문제점이 야기되었던 것이다.Conventionally, hot water boilers used in combination with briquette boilers have been mostly used. However, since the frequent fuel exchange and temperature control are not possible, the temperature of the hot water cannot be kept constant.Insulation materials such as Schiropol are used as a thermal insulation method of storage tanks. Although hot water is insulated, it is difficult to process the shape of the storage tank and it is easy to be damaged, so there is a lot of heat generation space, so the hot water cannot always maintain the desired temperature, and it is heated after storing a large amount of water in the storage tank. This caused a lot of problems, such as a lot of energy was consumed.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 제반 문제 즉 잦은 연료의 교환과 가열시 다량의 연료소모 및 온수의 일정한 온도유지등의 제반문제를 해결하고자 발열관과 온수저장가열탱크를 형성하여 유입과정과 저장과정에서 동시에 온수가 형성되고, 온도유지가 자동조절되도록하여 연료교환이 필요없고, 절전의 효과가 증진되어 유지비가 저렴해지도록 한 것으로서, 이를 첨부되니 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention forms a heating tube and hot water storage heating tank to solve these conventional problems, such as frequent fuel exchange and heating, and a constant temperature of hot water. Hot water is formed, and the temperature maintenance is automatically adjusted so that fuel exchange is not necessary, and the effect of power saving is enhanced, so that the maintenance cost can be reduced, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

급수탱크(12) 및 급수관(11)에 통상의 역류방지자동개폐밸브(10)를 설치하고, 역류방지자동개폐밸브(10)로부터 동파이프(13) 절연층(14) 에나멜코일(4) 단열성절연층(15) 피복층(16)으로 형성된 발열관(5)을 연결하고, 발열관(5) 단부측에 온수탱크(17) 내측으로부터 절연층(14) 에나멜코일(4) 단열성절연층(15) 피복층(16)으로 형성된 온수저장 가열탱크(6)를 연결하되, 발열관(5)과 온수저장 가열탱크(6)의 발열로 인한 온수형성 및 온도유지를 위해 누전차단기(1)에 접속된 릴레이(2)의 A단자에는 발열관(5) 및 온수저장가열탱크(6)에 내장된 에나멜코일(4)(4')과 발열관 가동표시램프(9)와 온수저장 가열탱크 가동표시램프(8)를 연결하며, 릴레이(2)의 B단자에는 각 에나멜코일(4)(4')을 제어하는 셀렉터스위치(SW1)(SW2) 및 휴우즈(F1)(F2)를 연결함과 동시에 휴우즈(F1)에느 발열관 가동표시램프(9)와 발열관(5)의 에나멜코일(4)을 접속하고 휴우즈(F2)에는 온수저장가열탱크 가동표시램프(8)와 온수저장가열탱크(6)의 에나멜코일(4')에 연결하는 한편 온도센서(3')가 접속된 온도조절기(3)를 릴레이(2)의 E, D단자에 연결하여서된 발열관과 온수저장가열탱크를 이용한 온수가열장치이다.An ordinary non-return automatic shut-off valve 10 is installed in the water supply tank 12 and the water supply pipe 11, and the copper pipe 13 insulation layer 14 enameled coil 4 is insulated from the non-return automatic shut-off valve 10. The heat generating tube 5 formed of the insulating layer 15 and the coating layer 16 is connected, and the insulating layer 14 enamel coil 4 from the inside of the hot water tank 17 is connected to the heat generating tube 5 end side. ) Is connected to the hot water storage heating tank (6) formed of the coating layer 16, but connected to the earth leakage breaker (1) for hot water formation and temperature maintenance due to the heat generation of the heating tube (5) and the hot water storage heating tank (6). The terminal A of the relay 2 has enameled coils 4 and 4 'built in the heating tube 5 and the hot water storage heating tank 6, the heating tube operation indicator lamp 9 and the hot water storage heating tank operation indicator lamp. (8), and the selector switch SW 1 (SW 2 ) and fuse F 1 (F 2 ) controlling the respective enameled coils 4, 4 ′ to the B terminal of the relay 2 . connection, and at the same time to Hugh Woods (F 1) Heat pipe operation indicating lamp 9 and connected to the enamel coil 4 of the heating pipe (5) and Hugh Woods (F 2), the enamel of the hot water storage heated tank operating display lamp 8 and the hot water storage heating tank 6 It is a hot water heating device using a heating tube and a hot water storage heating tank connected to the coil 4 'and the temperature controller 3' to which the temperature sensor 3 'is connected to the E and D terminals of the relay 2. .

이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 고안의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention made of such a configuration as follows.

누전차단기(1)를 "온"시키면 릴레이(2)의 A-D, B-C단자가 접속되어 발열관(5)에 내장된 에나멜코일(4)과 온수저장가열 탱크(5)에 내장된 에나멜코일(4')에 전류가 흐르게되어 발열이 시작되고 발열관 가동표시램프(9)와 온수저장가열탱크 가동표시램프(8)의 점등으로 가동을 확인하게 된다.When the earth leakage breaker 1 is turned on, the AD and BC terminals of the relay 2 are connected to each other so that the enamel coil 4 built in the heating tube 5 and the enamel coil 4 built in the hot water storage heating tank 5 are connected. The current flows to ') and heat generation starts, and the operation is confirmed by the lighting of the heating tube operation indicator lamp 9 and the hot water storage heating tank operation indicator lamp 8.

발열관(5)과 온수저장가열탱크(6)에 물이 없거나 탱크(6)에서 온수가 유출되기 시작하면 역류방지 자동개폐밸브(10)가 열려 냉수가 유입되며 유입되는 냉수는 발열관(5)을 통과하면서, 1차 가열되어 온수 저장가열탱크(6)에 저장되며 적정수위에 도달되면 냉수유입흐름이 약해지면서 역류방지자동개폐밸브(10)는 닫히게되고 냉수주입이 중지되며 온수조절기(3)에 접속된 온도센서(3')에 의해 온수의 온도가 감지되고 온도조절기(3)에 의해 설정온도보다 초과되면 온도조절기(3)에 접속된 릴레이(2)의 B-C접점이 "오프"되며 따라서 에나멜코일(4)(4')의 발열이 중지된다.When there is no water in the heating tube (5) and the hot water storage heating tank (6) or when hot water begins to flow out of the tank (6), the automatic non-return valve (10) opens to open the cold water and the cold water is introduced into the heating tube (5). After passing through), the first heating is stored in the hot water storage heating tank (6), and when the appropriate water level is reached, the cold water inflow flow is weakened, the backflow prevention automatic opening and closing valve (10) is closed and the cold water injection is stopped and the hot water regulator (3). When the temperature of the hot water is sensed by the temperature sensor 3 'connected to) and exceeds the set temperature by the temperature controller 3, the BC contact of the relay 2 connected to the temperature controller 3 is "off". Therefore, the heat generation of the enameled coils 4 and 4 'is stopped.

일정시간이 경과한후 온도센서(3')에 의해 설정온도보다 하강되면 릴레이(2)의 접점은 "온"상태가 되어 에나멜코일(4)(4')는 다시 발열되기 시작한다.After the predetermined time has elapsed, when the temperature is lowered by the temperature sensor 3 'than the set temperature, the contact point of the relay 2 is in the "on" state, and the enamel coils 4 and 4' start to generate heat again.

한편 온수배출구(7)를 통하여 온수가 유출되면 온수저장가열탱크(6)에 내장된 온수가 유출되면서, 물이 흐르게되므로 자동개폐밸브(10)가 열려 냉수가 유입되고 발열관(5)을 통과하면서 1차로 가열된 온수가 유입, 혼합되므로 온도가 적정온도이하로 내려가게 되므로 릴레이접점(2)이 "온"상태로 되어 에나멜코일(4')에 의해 재가열되기 때문에 온수의 온도상승이 용이해지고 온도센서(3')와 온도조절기(3)로서 릴레이를 온, 오프 작동시키게 되므로 항시 일정한 온도를 유지할 수 있는 것이다.On the other hand, when the hot water flows out through the hot water outlet 7, the hot water stored in the hot water storage heating tank 6 flows out, so that the water flows, and thus the automatic opening / closing valve 10 opens and the cold water flows in and passes through the heating tube 5. While the first heated water is introduced and mixed, the temperature is lowered below the proper temperature, so the relay contact point 2 is turned "on" and reheated by the enamel coil 4 '. As the temperature sensor 3 'and the temperature controller 3 operate the relay on and off, a constant temperature can be maintained at all times.

또한 셀렉터스위치(SW1)(SW2)를 동작함으로서 필요에 따라 선택적으로 발열관(5) 및 온수저장가열탱크(6)를 가동시킴으로서 과다한 전력의 소비를 줄일 수 있고 에나멜코일(4)(4')에 과전류가 흐를시 발열관(5)과 온수저장가열탱크(6)를 휴우즈(F1)(F2)를 사용하여 보호할 수 있게 된 것이다.In addition, by operating the selector switch SW 1 (SW 2 ), the heating tube 5 and the hot water storage heating tank 6 can be selectively operated as necessary to reduce excessive power consumption, and the enameled coils 4 and 4 can be reduced. ') When the over-current flows to the heating tube (5) and the hot water storage heating tank (6) by using the fuse (F 1 ) (F 2 ) it will be able to protect.

본 고안에 사용되는 발열관(5)과 온수저장가열탱크(6)는 에나멜코일(4)(4')에서 발생하는 열이 발열관(5) 내부와 온수탱크(17)에 집중되고 방열이 차단되므로 짧은 시간에 가열되고, 항상 일정한 온도 유지가 용이하여 전력소모가 절약되는 것이다.Heat pipe (5) and hot water storage heating tank (6) used in the present invention is the heat generated from the enamel coil (4) (4 ') is concentrated in the heat pipe (5) and hot water tank (17) Since it is cut off, it is heated in a short time, and it is easy to maintain a constant temperature at all times, thereby saving power consumption.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 전기의 사용으로 잦은 연료의 교환이 필요없으며 발열관(5)에 의해 1차 가열된 온수는 온수저장가열탱크(6)에 저장되고 에나멜코일(4')의 발열작동이 온도조절기(3)와 온도센서(3')로서 온, 오프될 수 있도록 하여, 일정한 온도의 온수를 형성 보온, 저장할 수 있으며, 재가열시 온도상승이 용이하고 선택적으로 발열관(5) 및 가열탱크(6)를 셀렉터스위치(SW1)(SW2)로 선택적으로 동작시킬 수 있어 절전의 효과를 기할 수 있을 뿐만아니라 저렴한 제작비와 연료비로 필요시 항상 필요한 온도의 온수를 사용할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the use of electricity does not require frequent fuel exchange, and the hot water primarily heated by the heating tube 5 is stored in the hot water storage heating tank 6, and the exothermic operation of the enamel coil 4 'is prevented. It can be turned on and off as the temperature controller (3) and the temperature sensor (3 '), to form a warm water of a constant temperature, can be kept warm, and easy to increase the temperature when reheating, and optionally the heating tube (5) and heating tank (6) can be selectively operated by the selector switch (SW 1 ) (SW 2 ) to not only save power, but also to use the hot water at the required temperature at a low cost of production and fuel costs, it is a useful design. .

Claims (1)

급수탱크(12) 및 급수관(11)에 통상의 역류방지자동개폐밸브(10)를 설치하고, 역류방지자동개폐밸브(10)로부터 동파이프(13) 절연층(14) 에나멜코일(4) 단열성절연층(15) 피복층(16)으로 형성된 발열관(5)을 연결하고, 발열관(5)단부측에 온수탱크(17) 내측으로부터 절연층(14) 에나멜코일(4) 단열성절연층(15) 피복층(16)으로 형성된 온수저장 가열탱크(6)를 연결하되, 발열관(5)과 온수저장가열탱크(6)의 발열로인한 온수형성 및 온도유지를 위해 누전차단기(1)에 접속된 릴레이(2)의 A단자에는 발열관(5) 및 온수저장가열탱크(6)에 내장된 에나멜코일(4)(4')과 발열관가동표시램프(9)와 온수저장 가열탱크가동표시램프(8)를 연결하며, 릴레이(2)의 B단자에는 각 에나멜코일(4)(4')을 제어하는 셀렉터스위치(SW1)(SW2) 및 휴즈(F1)(F2)를 연결함과 동시에 휴우즈(F1)에는 발열관 가동표시램프(9)와 발열관(5)의 에나멜코일(4)을 접속하고 휴우즈(F2)에는 온수저장가열탱크가동표시램프(8)와 온수저장가열탱크(6)의 에나멜코일(4')에 연결하는 한편 온도센서(3')가 접속된 온도조절기(3)를 릴레이(2)와 E, D단자에 연결하여서된 것을 특징으로하는 발열관과 온수저장가열탱크를 이용한 온수가열장치.An ordinary non-return automatic shut-off valve 10 is installed in the water supply tank 12 and the water supply pipe 11, and the copper pipe 13 insulation layer 14 enameled coil 4 is insulated from the non-return automatic shut-off valve 10. The insulating layer 15 is connected to the heat generating tube 5 formed of the coating layer 16, and the insulating layer 14 enamel coil 4 from the inside of the hot water tank 17 on the heat generating tube 5 end side. ) Is connected to the hot water storage heating tank (6) formed of the coating layer (16), but connected to the earth leakage circuit breaker (1) for hot water formation and temperature maintenance due to the heat generation of the heating tube (5) and the hot water storage heating tank (6). The terminal A of the relay 2 has enameled coils 4 and 4 'built in the heating tube 5 and the hot water storage heating tank 6, the heating tube operation indication lamp 9 and the hot water storage heating tank operating indication lamp. (8), and the selector switch (SW 1 ) (SW 2 ) and fuse (F 1 ) (F 2 ) for controlling each enameled coil (4) (4 ') to the B terminal of the relay (2). At the same time, the fuse (F 1 ) is a fever The enameled coil (4) of the pipe operation indication lamp (9) and the heating tube (5) is connected, and the fuse (F 2 ) is the enameled coil of the hot water storage heating tank operation indication lamp (8) and the hot water storage heating tank (6). Hot water using a heating tube and a hot water storage heating tank, characterized in that the temperature controller 3 connected to the 4 'is connected to the relay 2 and the E and D terminals. Heating device.
KR2019870010066U 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Electric hot-water heater with heating pipe and hot-water storage heating tank Expired KR900008672Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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KR2019870010066U KR900008672Y1 (en) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Electric hot-water heater with heating pipe and hot-water storage heating tank

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KR2019870010066U KR900008672Y1 (en) 1987-06-23 1987-06-23 Electric hot-water heater with heating pipe and hot-water storage heating tank

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KR900008672Y1 true KR900008672Y1 (en) 1990-09-22

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KR101447230B1 (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-10-08 한국시스템 주식회사 Heater For Mold And Apparatus For Controlling The Temperature Of Mold By Supplying Hot Water

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EP3801780B1 (en) 2018-06-07 2024-12-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator configured to accept vision-protecting module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101447230B1 (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-10-08 한국시스템 주식회사 Heater For Mold And Apparatus For Controlling The Temperature Of Mold By Supplying Hot Water

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