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KR900004661Y1 - Welding mask - Google Patents

Welding mask Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900004661Y1
KR900004661Y1 KR2019880003384U KR880003384U KR900004661Y1 KR 900004661 Y1 KR900004661 Y1 KR 900004661Y1 KR 2019880003384 U KR2019880003384 U KR 2019880003384U KR 880003384 U KR880003384 U KR 880003384U KR 900004661 Y1 KR900004661 Y1 KR 900004661Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
welding
mask
welding mask
rod
work
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Expired
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KR2019880003384U
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KR890018833U (en
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최병국
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최병국
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/04Eye-masks ; Devices to be worn on the face, not intended for looking through; Eye-pads for sunbathing
    • A61F9/06Masks, shields or hoods for welders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • B23K9/321Protecting means
    • B23K9/322Head protecting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

용접 마스크Welding mask

제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 제3a도의 A-A 선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 3a.

제3a,b도는 본 고안의 작용 상태도.3a, b is a state of operation of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 마스크 본체 2 : 보안경결합체1: mask body 2: safety glasses assembly

3 : 안내편 4 : 투시경3: guide 4: fluoroscopy

5 : 균형추 6 : 힌지부5: balance weight 6: hinge portion

7 : 절곡부 8 : 힌지점7: bend portion 8: hinge point

9 : 투시창 10 : 로드9: sight window 10: rod

본 고안은 아아크 용접시 사용되는 용접 마스크에 관한 것으로서, 특히 마스크에 보안경 결합체의 개폐 장치를 설치하여 마스크를 착용한 상태에서 용접봉과 용접모재의 위치 파악 및 슬레그제거 작업등을 행할 수 있도록 하여 작업자에게 작업의 편리함과 작업능률의 향상을 도모하고자 안출된 것이다.The present invention relates to a welding mask used in arc welding, in particular, by installing the opening and closing device of the eye shield combination in the mask to be able to perform the operation of identifying the position of the electrode and the welding base material and removing the slag while wearing the mask to the operator It is designed to improve work convenience and work efficiency.

일반적으로 용접마스크에는 용접시 발생하는 유해가스 및 강렬한 광선(적외선)으로부터 작업자의 눈을 보호하기 위하여 용접 마스크 본체 전방에 보안경이 설치된 용접마스크를 머리에 착용한 상태에서 용접을 행하였는데, 용접마스크를 착용한 상태에서는 보안경에 의해 외부가 보이지 않게 되므로 모재 및 용접봉의 위치 즉, 용접위치를 파악할 수 없게 되므로해서, 용접 개시전에 용접 마스크를 쓰지 않은 상태에서 용접위치를 파악한후 마스크를 쓰고 대충 짐작으로 숙지된 용접부위를 용접을 실시하게 되는데, 정확한 용접을 요할때에는 고도의 숙련이 필요로 하게 되며 숙면자라 할지라도 정밀한 작업은 불가능하였으며, 숙련되지 못한 작업자일 경우에는, 용접 부위 부근에 수회 아아크를 발생시켜 밝게 보이게 되면 그때 용접위치를 숙지하여 용접을 행하게 되는데 용접면이 깨끗하지 못하게 되는 불합리함이 있었고, 계속되는 작업으로 인하여 마스크를 일일이 착탈해야 하는 번거로움으로 인하여 용접개시때 육안으로 직접 용접위치를 보면서 그 용접위치에 아아크를 발생시킨 후 마스크를 착용하고 용접 작업을 진행하게 되었다.In general, the welding mask is welded with a welding mask equipped with a safety glasses in front of the main body of the welding mask to protect the operator's eyes from harmful gases and intense rays (infrared rays) generated during welding. In the state of wearing, the outside is not visible by the safety glasses, so the position of the base material and the welding rod, that is, the welding position cannot be determined. Therefore, after the welding position is identified without the welding mask before starting the welding, the mask is worn and it is understood by rough guessing. When the welding is done, the welding is done. When the welding is required, high skill is required, and even a good sleeper cannot perform precise work. In the case of inexperienced worker, several arcs are generated near the welding area. If it looks bright, then know the welding position There was an irrationality that the welding surface was not clean, and due to the hassle of detaching the mask due to the continuous work, the arc was generated at the welding position while watching the welding position with the naked eye. It was worn and proceeded to welding work.

또한, 용접부위의 용접 길이가 짧게짧게 계속 이어질 때는 정확한 용접위치를 파악하며 용접을 하기 위하여 마스크를 계속 착탈해야 하는 번거로움이 있기 때문에, 아예 용접마스크를 착용하지 않고 작업하는 경우를 흔히 볼수 있는 것이다.In addition, when the welding length of the welding part continues short and short, it is common to see the exact welding position and to remove the mask in order to perform welding, so it is common to work without wearing a welding mask at all. .

이와 같이 용접 마스크를 쓰지않고 작업을 행하게 되면, 용접시 발생하는 유독가스 및 적외선에 의해 눈에 심한 고통을 안겨 주게 되며 나가서는, 실명의 원인이 되기도 하는 큰 문제를 지니고 있는 것이다.In this way, if the work is performed without the use of the welding mask, the toxic gas generated by the welding and infrared rays cause severe pain to the eyes and go out, which is a cause of blindness.

이상과 같이 인체에 막대한 영향을 초래함을 알고 있으면서도 보안경 때문에 용접 위치를 파악숙지하기 곤란하여서 용접 마스크를 계속 착탈해가며 작업을 해야 하는 결점이 있었던 것으로, 작업에 대한 번거로움이 매우 컸으며 작업능률을 저하시켰던 것이다.Although it is known that it causes a huge impact on the human body as above, it was difficult to know the welding position due to the safety glasses, so that there was a defect that the work was carried out while the welding mask was detached and the work was very troublesome. It was to deteriorate.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 결점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 용접마스크를 착용한 상태에서 고개를 상하로 움직이게 되면 본체 소정위치에 설치된 균형추의 힌지 작용에 의해 자동적으로 보안경 결합체가 개폐되도록 하므로서, 마스크를 있게 함으로서 작업자에게 편리함을 부여함과 동시 작업능률의 향상을 도모함에 주안점을 둔 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional defects, and when the head is moved up and down in a state of wearing a welding mask, the safety glasses assembly is automatically opened and closed by the hinge action of the counterweight installed at the predetermined position of the main body. The main focus is on the convenience of the operator and the improvement of the work efficiency by having the mask.

이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

보안경 결합체(2)가 개폐토록 설치된 용접 마스크를 구성함에 있어서, 마스크 본체(1)의 투시창(9) 전방에는 보안경 결합체(2)를 힌지결합시키고, 그 내측으로 투시경(4)을 설치하고 상단부에는 균형추(5)와 하단부에 절곡부(7) 그리고 중앙에 힌지부(6)를 구비한 로드(10)를 형성하고, 상기 로드의 하단 절곡부(7)를 보안경 결합체(2) 하단부에 힌지토록 삽입 설치함과 동시, 중앙의 힌지부(6)를 본체(1)의 일측면에 힌지 자재토록 결합 설치되었으며, 상기 로드의 힌지부(6) 상부를 안내토록 안내편(3)이 본체의 측면 소정위치에 고정 설치된 것이다.In constructing a welding mask in which the eye shield assembly 2 is opened and closed, the eye shield assembly 2 is hinged in front of the sight window 9 of the mask body 1, and the sight glasses 4 are installed inward and the upper end portion A rod 10 having a balance weight 5 and a bent portion 7 at the lower end and a hinge portion 6 at the center is formed, and the lower bent portion 7 of the rod is hinged at the lower end of the safety eyewear assembly 2. Simultaneously with the insertion installation, the hinge portion 6 of the center was installed to be hinged on one side of the main body 1, and the guide piece 3 guides the upper portion of the hinge portion 6 of the rod to the side of the main body. It is fixedly installed at a predetermined position.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the working state of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

도면 제3a,b도에 도시된 바와 같이, 균형추(5)에 의해 힌지식으로 개폐되는 보안경 결합체(2)가 설치된 용접 마스크를 착용한 상태에서 용접 모재와 용접봉의 위치 파악 및 슬레그 제거시에는 제3b도와 같이, 고개를 들게 되면 균형추(5)의 자중에 의해서 안내편(3)의 안내를 받으며 로드(10)가 힌지부(6)를 중심으로 "C"방향으로 소정각도내에서 선회하게 되면, 로드의 하단 절곡부(7)에 힌지토록 삽입설치된 보안경 결합체(2)가 상단부의 힌지점(8)을 중심으로 "D"방향으로 선회 개방되게 되는 것이다.As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the position of the welding base material and the welding rod and the removal of the slag in the state of wearing the welding mask provided with the safety eyewear assembly 2 hingedly opened and closed by the counterweight 5 are shown. As shown in FIG. 3B, when the head is lifted, the guide piece 3 is guided by the weight of the counterweight 5, and the rod 10 is pivoted within a predetermined angle in the "C" direction about the hinge portion 6. When the safety glasses assembly 2 is inserted into the lower bent portion 7 of the rod hingedly opened in the "D" direction about the hinge point 8 of the upper end.

이렇게 개방되게 되면, 마스크본체(1) 내측으로 설치된 투시경(4)을 통해 눈을 내리떠서 용접부위의 확인 및 슬래그제거 작업을 실시한다.When it is opened in this way, the eye is lowered through the sight glass 4 installed inside the mask body 1, and the welding part is checked and slag is removed.

이때 슬래그 제거 작업시 개방된 투시창(9)을 통해 내측으로 삽입될 슬래그 조각으로부터 눈을 보호하기 위하여 투시경(4)을 설치한 것이다.At this time, the sight glass 4 is installed to protect the eyes from the slag pieces to be inserted inward through the open viewing window 9 during the slag removal operation.

그리고, 용접부위와 용접봉의 위치를 확인 및 슬래그 작업 완료후 고개를 숙이게 되면 동시 모재와 용접봉과 사이에 전류를 통하여 아아크를 발생시켜 그 열로서 접합부를 응용 접합시키는 것인데, 이때는 상기 개방시와 반대 작용으로 균형추(5)의 자증으로 인하여 로드의 힌지부(6)를 중심으로 안내편(3)내에서 로드(10)가 안내되며 "A"방향으로 선회함과 동시 보안경 결합체(2)는 "B" 방향으로 선회하며 폐쇄되어 아아크가 발생되는 용접면을 보안경을 통하여 보면서 용접을 하는 것이다.And, after confirming the position of the welding site and the welding rod and bowing down after the slag work is completed, the arc is generated through current between the base metal and the welding rod, and the joint is applied as the heat. Due to the autonomy of the counterweight 5, the rod 10 is guided in the guide piece 3 about the hinge portion 6 of the rod, turning in the direction "A" and simultaneously the safety eyewear assembly 2 is "B". The welding surface is turned while looking in the direction through the safety glasses to close the arc is generated.

그리고, 균형추(5)를 구비한 보안경 결합체(2)의 개폐장치를 본체(1)의 양측에 설치하여 사용할 수도 있다.In addition, the opening / closing device of the eyeglass assembly 2 provided with the counterweight 5 may be provided on both sides of the main body 1 to be used.

이상과 같이 구성되고 작용하는 본 고안은, 균형추에 의해서 힌지식으로 개폐되는 보안경 결합체의 설치로 인하여, 용접 마스크를 썼다 벗었다하는 불편함을 제거하므로서, 마스크를 착용한 상태에서 작업을 진행할 수 있어서 작업자에게 작업을 편리하게 하였으며, 그로 인하여 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안이다.The present invention is constructed and operated as described above, the operator can proceed in the state wearing the mask while eliminating the inconvenience of wearing and removing the welding mask due to the installation of the safety eyewear hinge hinged by the counterweight. It is very useful to improve the work efficiency.

Claims (1)

보안경 결합체(2)가 개폐토록 설치된 용접 마스크에 있어서, 마스크 본체(1)의 투시창(9) 전방에는 보안경 결합체(2)가 힌지 결합되고, 그 내측으로는 투시경(4)이 설치되었으며, 상단부에 균형추(5)를 구비하고, 하단부가 보안경 결합체(2)의 하단부에 힌지 결합된 로드(10)가 안내편(3)으로서 안내되고, 본체 측면 소정위치에 힌지 결합됨을 특징으로하는 용접 마스크.In the welding mask in which the eye shield assembly 2 is opened and closed, the eye shield assembly 2 is hingedly coupled to the front of the viewing window 9 of the mask body 1, and the sight glasses 4 are installed inside the upper end portion. A welding mask having a counterweight (5), the lower end of which is hinged to the lower end of the eye shield assembly (2) is guided as a guide piece (3), the welding mask characterized in that the hinge is coupled to a predetermined position on the body side.
KR2019880003384U 1988-03-14 1988-03-14 Welding mask Expired KR900004661Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880003384U KR900004661Y1 (en) 1988-03-14 1988-03-14 Welding mask

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880003384U KR900004661Y1 (en) 1988-03-14 1988-03-14 Welding mask

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KR890018833U KR890018833U (en) 1989-10-05
KR900004661Y1 true KR900004661Y1 (en) 1990-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100454184B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-10-26 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 Nc machine tool with tiltable spindle unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100454184B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2004-10-26 도시바 기카이 가부시키가이샤 Nc machine tool with tiltable spindle unit

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KR890018833U (en) 1989-10-05

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Patent event code: UA01011R08D

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