KR900004416Y1 - Burner of rotary heater - Google Patents
Burner of rotary heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900004416Y1 KR900004416Y1 KR2019870010868U KR870010868U KR900004416Y1 KR 900004416 Y1 KR900004416 Y1 KR 900004416Y1 KR 2019870010868 U KR2019870010868 U KR 2019870010868U KR 870010868 U KR870010868 U KR 870010868U KR 900004416 Y1 KR900004416 Y1 KR 900004416Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- air
- vaporization
- vaporization unit
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
- F23D11/441—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
- F23D11/448—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by electrical means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details
- F23D11/40—Mixing tubes; Burner heads
- F23D11/402—Mixing chambers downstream of the nozzle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2202/00—Liquid fuel burners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안 버너의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the burner of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 결합상태 일부 단면도.2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 버너기화부 2 : 온도감지센서1: burner vaporization unit 2: temperature sensor
3 : 연료노즐 4 : 연료공급관3: fuel nozzle 4: fuel supply pipe
5 : 공기공급관 6 : 히타고정판5: air supply pipe 6: heater fixing plate
7 : 고정나사 8 : 받침편7: set screw 8: backing piece
9 : 세라믹히터 10 : 요입부9: ceramic heater 10: recessed part
10a : 나공 11 : 돌출부10a: hole 11: a protrusion
11a : 나공 11b : 공기공11a: air hole 11b: air ball
12 : 기화가스안내관 12a : 보스부12: vaporization gas guide 12a: boss
13 : 버너 13a : 상밑판13: burner 13a: top plate
13b : 하밀판 14 : 노즐13b: lower plate 14: nozzle
15 : 중앙홀 16 : 공기공15: central hole 16: air ball
16a : 나공 17 : 안내캡16a: Nagong 17: Information cap
18 : 플랜지 19 : 고정나사18: Flange 19: Fixing screw
20 : 고정용보스 21 : 보조공기판20: fixing boss 21: auxiliary air board
22 : 나공 23 : 고정나사22: Nagong 23: Fixing screw
24 : 고무호스24: rubber hose
본 고안은 로타리 히터의 기화식 버너에 관한 것으로 특히, 버너기화부에 장착된 노즐에서 연료 및 공기를 분무시켜 버너기화부내의 세라믹 히터에 의해 기화함으로서 나팔관상으로 기화가스 안내관 및 반구형의 안내캡에서 분리 확산된 기화가스는 보조공기관으로 부터 분출되는 공기에 의해 불꽃의 역화를 방지함과 동시에 버너의 노즐을 통해 점화 되도록 한것이다.The present invention relates to a vaporized burner of a rotary heater, and in particular, by spraying fuel and air from a nozzle mounted on the burner vaporization unit and vaporizing it by a ceramic heater in the burner vaporization unit. The vaporized gas separated and diffused at is prevented from flashback by the air emitted from the auxiliary air and is ignited through the nozzle of the burner.
종래 로타리 히터의 버너는 히터에 의해 버너의 노즐을 일정기간 가열한 후 가열된 노즐을 통해 분무되는 혼합가스를 착화하도록 한 회전투화식을 채용하여 가열시간이 길고 불완전 연소가 되어 석유 또는 연소냄새가 나게 되어 실내를 자주 환기시켜야 하므로 난방효율이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.The burner of the conventional rotary heater adopts a rotary ignition type to ignite the mixed gas sprayed through the heated nozzle after heating the nozzle of the burner by the heater for a certain period of time so that the heating time is long and incomplete combustion results in petroleum or combustion odor. There is a problem in that the heating efficiency is lowered because the room must be frequently ventilated.
본 고안은 따라서 이와같은 문제를 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 연료노즐에서 분무된 혼합가스를 기화시켜 다공질 버너의 노즐을 통해 착화하도록 함으로써 완전연소시켜 석유냄새를 제거하고 난방효율을 증대토록한 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention was devised to solve such a problem. The purpose of the present invention is to completely burn the gas by spraying the mixed gas sprayed from the fuel nozzle and ignite it through the nozzle of the porous burner to remove odor of oil and increase heating efficiency. It is done.
이하, 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
즉, 제1도 및 제2도에서와 같이 버너 기화부(3)의 외주벽 양측으로 온도감지센서(2)와 연로노즐(3)을 장착하고 상기 연로노즐(3)에 연료 및 공기 공급관(4), (5)을 각각 연결하는 한편, 버너기화부(1) 하측에는 히터고정판(6)을 고정나사(7)로 취부하되 히터고정판(6) 내부의 오덕과 같은 받침편(8)에 세라믹히터(9)를 설치하고 버너기화부(1)의 상측으로 형성된 방사형 요입부(10)의 나공(10a)에는 나팔관상의 기화가스 안내관(12)의 보스부(13a)를 고정하여 요입부(10) 사이사이의 돌출부(11)에는 이중으로 형성한 버너(13)의 내측에 다수의 노즐(14)이 천공되고 상밑판(13a)의 중앙홀(15)을 하밑판(13b)보다 크게 형성하여 기화가스 안내관(12)에 조합함과 동시에 하밑판(13b)의 중앙홀(15) 주위에 원형상으로 배열된 공기공(16) 및 나공(16a)중 나공(16a)을 통하여 돔형 안내캡(17)을 플랜지(18)와 함께 고정나사(19)로 상기 돌출부(11)의 나공(11a)에 결합한 다음 이 나공(11a)과 교호로 형성한 공기공(11b)은 버너기화부(1) 상단 하측에 돌설된 고정용 보스(20)에 단면이 반원형인 보조공기판(21)의 나공(22)을 고정나사(23)로 결합하여 상기한 공기공급관(5)에서 분기된 고무호스(24)와 보조공기판(21)을 연결함으로써 보조공기판(21)으로 주입된 공기는 버너기화부(1)의 돌출부(11)에 천공된 공기공(11b)과 버너(13)의 하밑판(13b)에 형성한 공기공(16)을 통하여 버너(13)의 노즐(14)로 토출되도록한 것이다.That is, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the temperature sensor 2 and the fuel nozzle 3 are mounted on both sides of the outer circumferential wall of the burner vaporization unit 3, and the fuel and air supply pipes ( 4) and (5), respectively, while the heater fixing plate (6) is attached to the lower side of the burner vaporization unit (1) with the fixing screw (7), but to the supporting piece (8) such as the sole inside the heater fixing plate (6). A ceramic heater 9 is installed, and the boss portion 13a of the vaporized gas guide tube 12 in the form of a fallopian tube is fixed to the hole 10a of the radial recessed portion 10 formed above the burner vaporization portion 1. A plurality of nozzles 14 are drilled in the protrusions 11 between the burners 13, and the center hole 15 of the upper and lower plates 13a is made larger than the lower plate 13b. It is formed and combined with the vaporization gas guide tube 12 and at the same time dome-shaped through the hole 16a of the air hole 16 and the hole 16a arranged in a circular shape around the central hole 15 of the lower plate 13b. Guide cap (17) The air hole 11b which is coupled to the threaded hole 11a of the protrusion 11 with the fixing screw 19 together with the flange 18 and then formed alternately with the threaded hole 11a is located at the lower side of the burner vaporization unit 1. By combining the threaded hole 22 of the auxiliary air board 21 having a semicircular cross section with the fixing screw 23 to the protruding fixing boss 20, the rubber hose 24 branched from the air supply pipe 5 is assisted. The air injected into the auxiliary air plate 21 by connecting the air plate 21 is transferred to the air hole 11b and the lower plate 13b of the burner 13 which are perforated in the protrusion 11 of the burner vaporization unit 1. It is to be discharged to the nozzle 14 of the burner 13 through the formed air hole (16).
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 먼저 공기공급관(5) 및 연료공급관(4)를 통하여 연료노즐(3)에서 분무된 혼합가스는 AL주물체인 버너 기화부(1)내의 세라믹히터(9)에 의해 가열되어 기화온도가 된다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above, the mixed gas sprayed from the fuel nozzle (3) through the air supply pipe (5) and the fuel supply pipe (4) is a ceramic heater (9) in the burner vaporization portion (1) of the AL casting body Is heated to become a vaporization temperature.
이때, 기화부(1)에 장착된 온도감지센서 (2)에 의해 버너기화부(1)내의 온도를 감지하여 연소기의 동작시간을 조절하게 된다.At this time, the temperature of the burner vaporization unit 1 is sensed by the temperature sensor 2 mounted on the vaporization unit 1 to adjust the operation time of the combustor.
동시에 버너기화부(1)의 기화가스는 버너기화부(1) 상측의 기화가스 안내관(12)을 따라 상승하여 돔형 안내캡(17)에서 분리확산되어 2중으로 성형된 버너(13)의 나공(10a)이 형성된 상밑판(13a)의 중앙홀(15)이 기화가스 안내관(12) 보다 크게 형성되어 있어 기화가스 안내관(12)과 중앙홀(15)의 사이공간을 통하여 버너(13) 내부에 유입된다.At the same time, the vaporized gas of the burner vaporization unit 1 rises along the vaporization gas guide tube 12 above the burner vaporization unit 1, is separated and diffused in the dome-shaped guide cap 17, and is formed in the double pores of the burner 13. The central hole 15 of the upper plate 13a on which the 10a is formed is larger than the vaporized gas guide tube 12, so that the burner 13 passes through the space between the vaporized gas guide tube 12 and the central hole 15. Flows inside.
한편, 버너기화부(1)의 상단저면에 부착되어 있는 보조공기판(21)으로는 상기 공기공급관(5)과 분기된 고무 호스(24)를 통해 일부 공기가 분출되어 단면이 반원형인 보조공기판(21)에서 버너기화부(1)의 돌출부(11)에 나공(11a)과 교호로 관통시킨 공기공(11)과 버너 (13)저면의 공기공(16)을 통해 버너(13) 내부로 유입되어 기화가스와 함께 버너(13)의 노즐(14)로 토출되어 점화되게 된다.On the other hand, part of the air is blown out through the air supply pipe 5 and the rubber hose 24 branched to the auxiliary air board 21 attached to the upper bottom surface of the burner vaporization unit 1 so that the cross section is semi-circular auxiliary air. Inside the burner 13 through the air hole 11 and the air hole 16 at the bottom of the burner 13 which alternately penetrate the protrusion 11 of the burner vaporization part 1 from the plate 21. Is introduced into the nozzle 14 of the burner 13 together with the vaporized gas to be ignited.
따라서, 버너(13) 저면의 공기공(16)으로 분출된 공기에 의해 연소중 불꽃의 역화를 방지함과 아울러 버너기화부(1)에서 상승된 기화가스와 함께 혼합되어 버너 (13)외부로 토출되게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, the air blown into the air hole 16 at the bottom of the burner 13 prevents backfire of the flame during combustion and is mixed with the vaporized gas raised in the burner vaporization unit 1 to the outside of the burner 13. It will be discharged.
이상과 같이 본 고안은 버너기화부의 연료노즐에서 분무된 혼합가스를 버너기화부 내부에 장치된 세라믹히터에 의해 기화하고 이 기화가스는 나팔관상의 기화가스 안내관을 따라 상승되어 돔형 안내캡에서 분리화가산된 후 버너기화부 상단저면에 부착된 보조 공기판을 통해 유입된 공기와 혼합되어 버너의 노즐에서 토출되게 되어 착화함으로써 불꽃의 역화를 방지함과 동시에 연소에 필요한 공기를 공급하여 완전연소에 의해 실내의 오염을 방지하고 무화식이 아닌 기화식으로 실내의 난방효과를 증대할 수 있는 특징이 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention vaporizes the mixed gas sprayed from the fuel nozzle of the burner vaporization unit by the ceramic heater installed inside the burner vaporization unit, and the vaporized gas is lifted along the vaporized gas guide tube on the fallopian tube to separate from the domed guide cap. After the acid is mixed with the air introduced through the auxiliary air plate attached to the upper surface of the burner vaporization part, it is discharged from the nozzle of the burner and is ignited to prevent the backfire of the flame and to supply the air necessary for combustion. It is characterized by preventing indoor pollution and increasing the heating effect of the room by vaporization rather than atomization.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870010868U KR900004416Y1 (en) | 1987-07-03 | 1987-07-03 | Burner of rotary heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870010868U KR900004416Y1 (en) | 1987-07-03 | 1987-07-03 | Burner of rotary heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR890003013U KR890003013U (en) | 1989-04-12 |
| KR900004416Y1 true KR900004416Y1 (en) | 1990-05-19 |
Family
ID=19264864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870010868U Expired KR900004416Y1 (en) | 1987-07-03 | 1987-07-03 | Burner of rotary heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR900004416Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030029085A (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2003-04-11 | 정인천 | Portable mat |
-
1987
- 1987-07-03 KR KR2019870010868U patent/KR900004416Y1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030029085A (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2003-04-11 | 정인천 | Portable mat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR890003013U (en) | 1989-04-12 |
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