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KR900004238B1 - Continuous washing apparatus for cloth - Google Patents

Continuous washing apparatus for cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900004238B1
KR900004238B1 KR1019830002775A KR830002775A KR900004238B1 KR 900004238 B1 KR900004238 B1 KR 900004238B1 KR 1019830002775 A KR1019830002775 A KR 1019830002775A KR 830002775 A KR830002775 A KR 830002775A KR 900004238 B1 KR900004238 B1 KR 900004238B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
washing
hot water
guide rollers
dish
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KR1019830002775A
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KR840005185A (en
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요시가즈 산도오
히로시 이시도시로
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가부시기가이샤 산도오 뎃고오쇼
산도오 요시테루
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/12Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

직물연속 세정장치Textile Continuous Cleaner

도면은 본 발명의 세정장치의 일 실시예를 표시한 측단면도이다.The figure is a side sectional view showing one embodiment of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 세정탑 2 : 액조1: washing tower 2: liquid tank

3 : 직물 4 : 가이드로울러3: fabric 4: guide roller

5 : 가이드로울러 6 : 열탕세정접시5: guide roller 6: boiling water dish

7 : 열탕조 8 : 가이드로울러7: hot water bath 8: guide roller

9 : 스퀴징 바아9: squeezing bar

본 발명은 직물을 물소비량을 적게하고 효과적으로 연속세정할 수가 있도록 한 직물연속 세정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a continuous cleaning apparatus for fabrics, which enables the fabric to be washed continuously with low water consumption.

공업적으로 생산하는 직물의 염색, 정련, 표백, 수지가공등의 직후에 있어서, 그 직물을 연속적으로 세정시킬 필요가 있다. 직물의 세정시에는 다량의 물이 소비되고 있는것은 주지의 일로서, 현재에는 수질원(水質源)의 부족에서 그들의 직물세정시에 있어서의 세정수의 절약이 높이 요청되고 있다.Immediately after dyeing, refining, bleaching, or resin processing of industrially produced fabrics, the fabrics need to be washed continuously. It is well known that a large amount of water is consumed when washing fabrics, and nowadays, there is a high demand for saving of washing water at the time of washing their fabrics due to lack of water quality sources.

그러므로, 절수형의 연속수세장치로서, 상면이 개구된 액조와, 하면이 개구되고 그 개구연이 상기 액조내의 액중에 침지됨과 동시에 그 개구부외경이 액조내벽과의 사이에 직물을 통과시킬 수 있는 간극을 유지할수 있는 크기로 형성한 종방향 실과 이 실내에 배설되고, 또한 직물을 꼬불꼬불한 형상으로 인상하기 위해 설치한 상하 다단 또한 좌우 2열의 가이드로울러와 이 좌우의 가이드로울러 상호간에서 그 가이드로울러에서 이송되는 직물에 접촉되는 것과 같이 배치되고, 또한 그 직물에 요동력과 확포력(擴布力)을 작용할 돌조를 주위에 돌설시켜서 되는 복수본의 요동확포로울러와, 상기 각 가이드로울러의 하면이 침치되도록 배치되어있는 다수의 열탕세정접시와 최상단의 열탕세정접시를 공급하고, 이후 세정액의 자연유하(流下)에 의해서 각 열탕세정접시에 열탕을 순차 공급시키기 위한 열탕조를 구비한 연속세정창치가 제안되어 있다. 그런데,이같은 구조의 세정장치에 있어서는 좌우 2열로 배열된 종방향 실내의 가이드로울러에 의해서 함수직물을 안내이송할때, 그 좌우의 가이드로울러사이에 걸쳐지는 직물에 대량의 세정수가 함침되면, 그 함수수분의 부가중량에 의해서, 이 직물에는 좌우의 가이드로울러사이에서 늘어남이 생기고, 나아가서는 이 늘어난 직물이 가이드로울러에 의해 연속적으로 안내 이송되게됨에 따라 이 직물에는 길이방향의 신장 혹은 종주름이생겨 불균일한 세정으로 되는 문제점이 있었다. 또, 이 종류의 세정장치에 있어서, 주행하는 직물과 세정수와의 접촉 타이밍을 길게하기 위해, 좌우의 가이드로울러사이를 주행하는 직물에 그 직물의 진행방향과 역류하는 물을 부여시키도록 한 구조의 것도 있으나, 이것에 있어서도 좌우의 가이드로울러사이의 직물의 함수량이 크게 되므로 현저한 늘어남이 생겨 이에따라서 직물의 신장, 종주름이 생겨, 불량단으로 되는 불편이 있었다.Therefore, as a water-saving continuous flushing device, a gap in which an upper surface is opened, a lower surface is opened, the opening edge is immersed in the liquid in the liquid tank, and the outer diameter of the opening is allowed to pass the fabric between the inner wall of the liquid tank. Longitudinal thread formed in such a size as to maintain the size, and the upper and lower multi-stages installed in the room, and installed to raise the fabric into a tortuous shape, the guide rollers in the left and right rows, and the guide rollers in the left and right sides, respectively, in the guide rollers. A plurality of swing spreading rollers, which are arranged as being in contact with the fabric to be conveyed, and which protrude around the ledge to apply rocking force and spreading force to the fabric, and the lower surface of each guide roller are immersed. Supply a plurality of boiling dish washing dishes and the top boiling dish washing dish arranged at the top, and then, each by the natural drop of washing liquid. A continuous washing device having a hot water bath for sequentially supplying hot water to a hot water washing dish has been proposed. By the way, in the cleaning apparatus having such a structure, when a large amount of washing water is impregnated in the fabric interposed between the left and right guide rollers when the guide fabric is guided and transferred by the guide rollers in the longitudinal chamber arranged in two rows, Due to the added weight of moisture, the fabric has stretches between the left and right guide rollers, and furthermore, the stretch fabric is guided and transported continuously by the guide rollers, resulting in longitudinal elongation or longitudinal wrinkles in the fabric. There was a problem of one cleaning. Moreover, in this type of washing apparatus, in order to lengthen the timing of contact between the traveling fabric and the washing water, the fabric traveling between the left and right guide rollers is provided with the water flowing in the direction reverse of the fabric. In this case, too, the water content of the fabric between the guide rollers on the left and right side is increased so that a remarkable increase occurs, and thus, the fabric is stretched and wrinkled, resulting in inconvenience.

본 발명은 이와같은 불편을 해소하기 위해서된 것으로서, 좌우의 가이드로울러사이에 있어서의 직물의 늘어남과 직물의 종주름을 제거하기위한 스퀴징바아를 설치하여서 되는 직물의 연속세정장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such inconveniences, and an object of the present invention is to provide a continuous cleaning device for fabrics by providing a squeezing bar for removing the stretch of the fabric and the longitudinal wrinkles between the left and right guide rollers. Is to.

이하에 본 발명을 도면에 표시하는 실시예에 의거하여서 상세히 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, it demonstrates in detail based on the Example which shows this invention on drawing.

(1)은 종형의 세정탑으로서 이 세정탑(1)의 하부에는 상면이 개구하는 액조(2)가 형성되어 있으며, 이 액조(2)의 내부에는 직물(3)을 상하 꼬불꼬불한 형상으로 주행시키면서, 세정하기위한 다수본의 가이드로울러(4)가 배설되어있으며, 또한 그 액조(2)내에는 탕등의 액이 차있다. 또, 상기 액조(2)보다 상부 인 세정탑(1)의 내부에는 직물(3)을 좌우 꼬불꼬불한 형상으로 주행시키기 위한 다수본의 가이드로울러(5)가 상하 다만, 또한 좌우 2열로 배설되어있다. 다시 각 가이드로울러(5)의 하측에는 각기의 열탕세정접시(6)이 배설되어 있으나, 그들 각 열탕세정접시(6)내에는 열탕조(7)에서 순서에 따라 유하하는 탕이 각 열탕세정접시(6)을 통하여서 충전되도록 되어있다. (8)은 좌우에 배열된 열탕세정접시(6)의 근방에 배치되어 열탕세정접시(6)과의 접촉을 방지하기 위해 설치된 직물(3)의 가이드로울러, (9)는 열탕세정접시(6)에서 인출된 직후의 직물에 접촉하여 그 직물의 물빼기와 확포를 행하는 스퀴징바아로서, 이 스퀴징 바아(9)의 구조는 직물(3)을 폭방향으로 확포시키는 곡면을 보유하고, 또한 이 스퀴징바아(9)와 직물(3)과의 접압력으로 직물(3)에 포함되는 수분이 제거되도록 구성되어 있다. 또 열탕조(7)내에는 액조(2)내의 탕이 펌프에 의해서 환원되도록 되어있다.(1) is a vertical washing tower, and the lower part of the washing tower (1) is formed with a liquid tank (2) having an upper surface open, and the fabric (3) inside the liquid tank (2) in the shape of the upper and lower windings. A large number of guide rollers 4 are provided for cleaning while running, and a liquid such as hot water is filled in the tank 2. In addition, a plurality of guide rollers 5 for moving the fabric 3 in the shape of right and left are arranged in the inside of the washing tower 1, which is upper than the liquid tank 2, but are arranged in two rows of left and right. have. Again, each hot water washing dish (6) is disposed under each guide roller (5), but in each of the hot water washing dishes (6), hot water flowing down in sequence in the hot water bath (7) is each hot water washing dish. It is to be charged through (6). (8) is a guide roller of the fabric (3) disposed in the vicinity of the hot water washing dish (6) arranged to the left and right to prevent contact with the hot water washing dish (6), (9) is a hot water washing dish (6) A squeezing bar which contacts the fabric immediately after being taken out of the fabric) and drains and expands the fabric, and the structure of the squeezing bar 9 has a curved surface which expands the fabric 3 in the width direction. The water contained in the fabric 3 is removed by the contact pressure between the squeezing bar 9 and the fabric 3. In the hot water bath 7, the hot water in the liquid bath 2 is reduced by a pump.

이상이 본 실시예의 구성인데, 다음에 그 작용에 대하여서 기술하면, 우선 세정처리할 직무(3)을 액조(2)와 종형의 세정탑(1)과의 사이에 생겨있는 간극(a)에서 액조(2)내에 공급하고, 다시, 그 액조(2)내에 배설시킨 각 가이드로울러(4)에 의해서 세정액내를 꼬불꼬불하게 이송되는 사이에 1차 세정이 된다.The above is the configuration of the present embodiment. Next, the operation thereof will be described. First, the job 3 to be cleaned is formed in the gap a formed between the liquid tank 2 and the vertical washing tower 1. The primary cleaning is performed while the inside of the cleaning liquid is tossed by the guide rollers 4 supplied in (2) and again disposed in the liquid tank 2.

이같이 하여서 세정조(2)내에서 1차 세정된 직물은 종형의 세정탑(1)내의 각 가이드로울러(5)에 안내되어서, 그 세정탑 내를 좌우로 꼬불꼬불하게 주행하면서, 상승하나, 이 상승시에 있어 각 가이드로울러(5)와의 접촉압 및 각 가이드로울러에 대설(對設)한 열탕세정접시(6)내의 세정탕을 반복적으로 받아서 직물의 세정이 진행하는 것인데, 각 열탕세정접시(6)에서 인출된 직물(3)은 스퀴징 바아(9)와 접촉하여서, 직물의 확포와 물빼기 작용이 있기때문에 좌우 쌍방의 가이드로울러(5), (5)사이에 걸쳐서 위치되는 직물의 함수량이 적게 되므로 이 쌍방의 가이드로울러 사이에 위치되는 직물의 늘어남이 해소되고 또한 스퀴징 바아에 의한 확포작용에 의해, 폭방향으로 확포되는 것으로서, 연속적으로 주행되는 직물에 종주름이 생기는 일이 없이 직물의 전면에 걸쳐 균일한 세정이 연속적으로 되는 효과가 있다.In this way, the fabric first washed in the washing tank 2 is guided to each guide roller 5 in the vertical washing tower 1, and ascends while traveling in the washing tower to the left and right. At the time of ascension, the contact pressure with each guide roller 5 and the washing bath in the boiling water washing dish 6 installed in each guide roller are repeatedly received, and the washing of the fabric proceeds. The fabric (3) withdrawn from the contact with the squeegee bar (9), the expansion and drainage of the fabric, so that the water content of the fabric located between the guide rollers (5), (5) on both sides As a result, the stretch of the fabric positioned between the guide rollers of both sides is eliminated, and the width of the fabric is expanded in the width direction by the expansion action by the squeegee bar, so that no wrinkles occur in the continuously running fabric. Front There is an effect that the uniform washing is continuously over.

Claims (1)

직물을 꼬불꼬불한 형상으로 인상주행시키기 위해 설치한 상하다단 또한 좌우 2열의 가이드로울러와 그들 각 가이드로울러의 하면이 세정액중내에 침지되도록 각 가이드로울러마다 설치한 열탕세정접시를 보유하는 직물의 연속세정 장치에 있어서, 상기의 각 열탕세정접시에서 인출된 직후의 직물에 접촉하는 스퀴징 바아를 각 열탕세정접시에 대설시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 직물의 연속세정 장치.The upper and lower stages installed to raise and run the fabric in a serpentine shape. Also, the continuous washing of the fabric having hot water washing dishes installed in each guide roller so that the lower and lower guide rollers are immersed in the cleaning liquid. An apparatus for continuous cleaning of fabrics, wherein a squeegee bar in contact with the fabric immediately after being taken out of each of said hot water dish is placed on each hot water dish.
KR1019830002775A 1982-06-21 1983-06-21 Continuous washing apparatus for cloth Expired KR900004238B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57-92579 1982-06-21
JP92579 1982-06-21
JP1982092579U JPS59492U (en) 1982-06-21 1982-06-21 Continuous fabric cleaning equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840005185A KR840005185A (en) 1984-11-05
KR900004238B1 true KR900004238B1 (en) 1990-06-18

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KR1019830002775A Expired KR900004238B1 (en) 1982-06-21 1983-06-21 Continuous washing apparatus for cloth

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KR (1) KR900004238B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118704184B (en) * 2024-07-01 2025-09-30 现代纺织技术创新中心(鉴湖实验室) A fabric hot stamping and gluing machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5856444Y2 (en) * 1979-07-02 1983-12-26 アイシン精機株式会社 metal v belt
JPS5623352U (en) * 1979-07-30 1981-03-02

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KR840005185A (en) 1984-11-05

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