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KR880005005A - Double hinge cap - Google Patents

Double hinge cap Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880005005A
KR880005005A KR1019870006458A KR870006458A KR880005005A KR 880005005 A KR880005005 A KR 880005005A KR 1019870006458 A KR1019870006458 A KR 1019870006458A KR 870006458 A KR870006458 A KR 870006458A KR 880005005 A KR880005005 A KR 880005005A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hinge
lid
strip
lids
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
KR1019870006458A
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Korean (ko)
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KR910002153B1 (en
Inventor
케이.제이.데 코스터 피터
Original Assignee
케롤 에이. 비크스
다아트 인더스트리이즈 인코포레이팃드
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Publication of KR880005005A publication Critical patent/KR880005005A/en
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Publication of KR910002153B1 publication Critical patent/KR910002153B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0857—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0876—Hinges without elastic bias
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/24—Devices for retaining in open position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

이중 힌지 캡Double hinge caps

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 캡이 그 위에 장착된 용기의 상부의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the top of a container with a cap of the present invention mounted thereon.

제2도는 캡과 캡이 협동적으로 장착된 연관된 용기 시일(container seal)의 전개사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of a cap and associated container seal with which the cap is cooperatively mounted.

제3도는 그 1뚜껑(closure)이 개방 위치로 상향하여 선회된 캡의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of the cap with its one lid pivoted upward to an open position.

제4도는 용기에 장착된 캡의 평면도.4 is a plan view of a cap mounted to the container.

제5도는 용기에 장착된 캡의 측면도.5 is a side view of a cap mounted to the container.

제6도는 제4도의 6-6 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view 6-6 of FIG.

제7도는 제4도의 7-7 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view 7-7 of FIG.

제8도는 제4도의 8-8 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view 8-8 of FIG.

제9도는 제5도와 유사하지만 1뚜껑이 상향하여 선회된 개방위치의 측면도.FIG. 9 is a side view of an open position similar to FIG. 5 but with one lid pivoted upward.

제10도는 제9도의 종단면도.10 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

제11도는 제2뚜껑이 상향하여 선회된 측면도.11 is a side view of the second lid is turned upward.

제12도는 제11도의 종단면도.12 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

제13도는 중심상방 로킹(overcenter locking)이 이루어지는 것을 나타내는 설명도.FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing that overcenter locking is performed. FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

12 : 용기 14 : 시일12: container 14: seal

16 : 캡 26 : 포오트16: cap 26: pot

28 : 구멍 36,38 : 뚜껑28: hole 36,38: lid

42 : 돌기 44 : 포스트42: turning 44: post

48 : 힌지 스트립 50 : 위치결정 스트립(positioning strip)48: hinge strip 50: positioning strip

52 : 슬롯 54 : 중앙힌지판52: slot 54: center hinge plate

56,60 : 힌지56,60: hinge

Claims (13)

종방향으로 서로 떨어져 있는 제1및 제2폐쇄 뚜껑, 캡의 횡방향으로 신장하며 상기 뚜껑의 종방향으로 서로 떨어져 있는 팽행축들에 대한 상기 뚜껑들의 독립적인 힌지 운동을 위해 상기 제1및 제2뚜껑을 각기 장착하는 서로 떨어져 있고 평행한 제1 및 제2힌지, 및 상기 뚜껑들 사이에서 신장하는 스프링 스트립을 포함하며, 상기 시프링 스트립이 각각 제1 및 제2뚜껑과 스프링 스트립을 접합하는 제1 및 제2선회축을 포함하고, 스프링 스트립을 접합하는 제1 및 제2선회축을 포함하고, 상기 선회축이 택일적으로 제1 제2폐쇄 뚜껑에 대한 가장 가까운 그리고 먼 선회축을 한정하며, 상기 제1 및 제2선회축이 각기 거기에 대해 종방향으로 외향하여 서로 떨어지게 상기 제1 및 제2힌지와 평행하고, 상기 제1 및 제2힌지가 공통면내에 있으며, 상기 제1 및 제2선회축이 그 면의 제1측부와 횡방향이고 가장 가까운 선회축이 양 폐쇄 뚜껑의 힌지 운동시 면을 통해 그리고 면 넘어로 이동된 뚜껑을 중심 상방 위치로 편향시키는 중심상방 위치로 이동하고 먼 선회축이 면의 제1측부에 잔류하는 용기 캡.First and second closure lids longitudinally spaced apart from each other, the first and second for independent hinge movement of the lids relative to the transverse axes extending laterally of the cap and spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the cap; First and second hinges spaced apart and parallel to each other for mounting the lid, and spring strips extending between the lids, wherein the siping strips join the first and second lids and the spring strips, respectively; A first pivot and a second pivot, wherein the pivot pivot comprises a first pivot and a second pivot, wherein the pivot pivot optionally defines the closest and distant pivot for the first second closure lid. The first and second pivots are parallel to the first and second hinges such that the first and second pivots are spaced outwardly with respect to the first and second hinges, respectively, and the first and second hinges are in a common plane, and the first and second pivots The axis is transverse to the first side of the face, and the closest pivot axis moves to the center up position, which deflects the lid moved through the face and beyond the face to the center up position during the hinged movement of both closed lids and the far pivot axis. The container cap which remains in the 1st side part of this surface. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 및 제2폐쇄 뚜껑 사이에 힌지 스트립을 포함하며, 상기 힌지 스트립이 중앙 힌지판과 서로 떨어져 있는 샹기 제1 및 제2힌지를 포함하고, 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑, 떨어져 있는 힌지 및 힌지판이 일체로 형성되는 캡.2. The hinge lid of claim 1, further comprising a hinge strip between the first and second closure lids, wherein the hinge strips comprise shanghai first and second hinges that are spaced apart from the central hinge plate. A cap in which the hinge and the hinge plate are integrally formed. 상기 스프링 스트립이 상기 힌지 스트립의 외측에 횡방향으로 떨어져 있으며 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑과 일체로 형성되는 캡.A cap, said spring strip being transversely lateral to said outer side of said hinge strip and integrally formed with said closure lid. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제1스프링 스트립과 똑같은 제2스프링 스트립을 포함하는 캡.4. The cap of claim 3 comprising a second spring strip that is exactly the same as the first spring strip. 2개의 종방향으로 정렬된 폐쇄 뚜껑, 상기 뚜껑 사이에서 그리고 캡의 횡방향이며 제1면내에 있는 1조의 서로 떨어져 있는 힌지 한정축에 대해 개방위치와 폐쇄 위치 사이에서의 선택적인 이동을 위해 상기 뚜껑을 선회식으로 장착하기 위한 제1 및 제2 힌지 수단, 및 1조의 선회축에서 거기에 일체로 선회되며 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑 사이에서 종방향으로 신장하는 스프링 스트립을 포함하며, 상기 선회축의 하나가 거기에 가깝게 서로 떨어지게 종방향으로 각 힌지 한정축 밖을 향하며 그리고 거기에 평행하며, 상기 선회축이 뚜껑이 폐쇄된 위치에서 상기 제1면과 횡방향인 제2면내에 있고, 상기 선회측이 상기 뚜껑들에 의해 나누어지고 2중 기능을 발휘함으로써, 각 뚜껑에 대해 뚜껑의 선회축이 가장 가까운 선회축을 가지며 다른 선회축이 먼 선회축을 가져서 폐쇄 뚜껑에 대해 역기능을 제공하며 각 선회축이 1뚜껑을 위한 가장 가까운 선회축과 다른 뚜껑을 위한 먼 선회축을 한정하며, 상기 2개의 폐쇄 뚜껑이 상응하는 힌지축에 대해 택일적으로 이동될 수 있고 위치 결정 스트립이 먼 선회축에 대해 선회하며 가장 가까운 선회축이 힌지 한정축의 면을 통해 그리고 그 넘어로 이동된 폐쇄 뚜껑의 힌지축에 대한 중심 상방 위치로 이동하는 단일 용기 캡.Two longitudinally aligned closure lids, the lids for selective movement between the lids and between the open and closed positions with respect to a set of mutually hinged hinge defined axes transverse to and within the first face of the cap; First and second hinge means for pivotally mounting and a spring strip pivotally integrated therein in a set of pivots and extending longitudinally between the closure lids, one of which pivots Longitudinally outward and parallel to each hinge confinement axis, the pivot axis being in a second surface transverse to the first surface in the closed position of the lid, the pivot side being the lids Dividing by and exerting a dual function, for each lid the pivot axis of the lid has the closest pivot axis and the other pivot axis has a far pivot Provides a reverse function for the closure lid and each pivot defines a closest pivot for one lid and a distant pivot for the other lid, the two closure lids can alternatively be moved relative to the corresponding hinge axis A single container cap in which a positioning strip pivots about a distant pivot axis and the nearest pivot axis moves to a centrally up position relative to the hinge axis of the closure lid moved through and beyond the face of the hinge confinement axis. 1조의 종방향으로 정렬된 폐쇄뚜껑, 상기 폐쇄뚜껑 사이로 종방향으로 신장하는 힌지 스트립, 및 상기 힌지 스트립과 평행하며 그와 횡방향으로 외측에 떨어져 있는 스프링 스트립을 포함하며, 상기 힌지 스트립이 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑을 힌지 스트립에 일체로 결합시키는 1조의 종방향으로 떨어져 있는 평행한 힌지를 포함하고, 상기 스프링 스트립이 상기 종방향으로 힌지축의 밖의 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑에 스프링 스트립을 일체로 접합시키는 1조의 종방향으로 떨어져 있는 평행한 힌지를 포함하며, 상기 스프링 스트립 힌지가 선회축을 한정하고, 상기 힌지 스트립과 상기 스프링 스트립이 서로 떨어져 있는 인접한 면들인 1부품 용기 캡.A set of longitudinally aligned closure lids, hinge strips extending longitudinally between the closure lids, and spring strips parallel to and transversely outwardly of the hinge strips, the hinge strips being closed A set of longitudinally spaced parallel hinges that integrally couple the lid to the hinge strips, wherein the spring strips longitudinally connect the spring strips integrally to the closure lid outside of the hinge axis in the longitudinal direction; A one-part container cap comprising spaced apart parallel hinges, said spring strip hinges defining pivotal axis, said hinge strips and said spring strips being adjacent faces apart from each other. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제1스프링 스트립으로부터 그 반대측에 상기 힌지 스트립에 대해 횡방향 외측에 떨어져 있는 제2의 똑같은 스프링 스트립을 포함하는 용기 캡.7. The container cap of claim 6, comprising a second identical spring strip spaced laterally outward with respect to the hinge strip on the opposite side from the first spring strip. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 폐쇄 뚜껑의 각각이 다른 뚜껑과 공통된 면내인 폐쇄 위치와 폐쇄된 뚜껑의 공통면의 1측부에 대해 횡방향으로 신장하는 개방위치 사이에서 연관된 힌지축에 대해 선회될 수 있는 용기 캡.8. A hinge according to claim 7, wherein each of said closure lids can be pivoted about an associated hinge axis between a closed position that is in-plane common with the other lid and an open position that extends laterally relative to one side of the common surface of the closed lid. Container cap. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 뚜껑의 폐쇄 위치에서 상기 힌지 스트립과 상기 스프링 스트립이 대략 평행한 오프셋면내에 있는 용기 캡.9. The container cap of claim 8, wherein in the closed position of the lid the hinge strip and the spring strip are in an approximately parallel offset plane. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 힌지 스트립이 대략 견고한 중앙 힌지판을 포함하고, 상기 힌지판이 상기 중앙 힌지판을 용기에 대해 고정된 위치에 장착하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 용기 캡.10. The container cap of claim 9, wherein the hinge strip comprises a generally rigid central hinge plate, and the hinge plate comprises means for mounting the central hinge plate in a fixed position relative to the container. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 스프링 스트랩의 각각이 스프링 스트립 힌지 사이에 대략 견고한 중앙 패널을 포함하는 용기 캡.11. The container cap of claim 10, wherein each of said spring straps comprises a generally rigid central panel between spring strip hinges. 1조의 종방향으로 정렬된 뚜껑, 상응하는 포오트를 막는 폐쇄 위치와 포오트를여는 개방위치 사이에서 1조의 평행한 힌지축 주위의 택일적인 선회운동을 위해 상기 뚜껑을 장착하는 1조의 힌지, 및 그 개방 및 폐쇄 위치에서 각 뚜껑을 선택적으로 편향시키기 위해 상기 뚜껑과 일체로 그 사이에서 신장하는 중심 상방의 위치결정 수단을 포함하며, 상기 힌지축이 상기 뚜껑사이에서 캡을 가로질러 횡방향으로 한정되고, 상기 위치 결정수단이 상기 뚜껑과 일체이고 상기 뚜껑에 일체로 힌지된 대향하는 단부들을 갖는 대략 견고한 스트립을 포함하며 1조의 선회축을 한정하고, 그것이 양 뚜껑의 선회운동에 상기 위치 결정 스트립의 선회식 적용을 위해 연관된 힌지 축과 인접되게 그리고 종방향으로 그 밖으로 각 뚜껑과 연광되며, 상기 힌지축이 그 개방위치로의 이동시 각 뚜껑이 그 1측부와 횡방향으로 신장하는 면을 한정하고, 상기 선회축이 상기 뚜껑의 폐쇄 위치에서 상기 힌지 축면의 반대측에 있고 각 선회축이 상응하는 뚜껑이 그 개방위치로 이동할때 중심 상방 위치로 힌지 축면을 가로지르며, 상기 위치 결정 스트립이 상기 뚜껑중 하나가 개방 위치에 있을때 상기 힌지 축면을 통해 신장하고 상기 선회축의 하나가 상기 면의 각 측부를 향하는, 그 속의 2개의 포오트를 통해 용기로부터 유동성 물질을 선택적으로 빼내는데 사용하기 위한 단일 캡.A set of longitudinally aligned lids, a set of hinges for mounting the lid for an alternative pivoting movement around a set of parallel hinge axes between a closed position for blocking the corresponding port and an open position for opening the port; and A centrally upward positioning means extending integrally therebetween with said lid for selectively biasing each lid in its open and closed positions, said hinge axis being defined transversely across the cap between said lids; The positioning means comprises a substantially rigid strip having opposing ends integrally hinged to the lid and integral with the lid and defining a set of pivots, which is the line of the positioning strip in the pivoting movement of both lids. Adjacent to the associated hinge axis and longitudinally outward with each lid for the application of the drinking, the hinge axis being opened When moving to the position, each lid defines a surface extending transversely with its one side, the pivot axis being on the opposite side of the hinge axis surface from the closed position of the lid and the corresponding pivot axis being in its open position. Traverses the hinge axis to a centrally up position as it moves, the positioning strip extending through the hinge axis when one of the lids is in the open position and one of the pivot axes facing each side of the face Single cap for use in selectively withdrawing flowable material from the vessel through the pot. 1조의 종방향으로 외향하는 폐쇄 뚜껑을 형성하는 대향 단부를 갖는 대략 평탄한 좁고 긴 부재, 및 상기 뚜껑 사이에서 상기 부재의 길이를 따라 중앙에 횡방향으로 서로 떨어져 있는 평행한 1조의 종방향으로 좁고 긴 슬롯을 포함하며, 각 슬롯이 그들 사이의 내측 힌지 스트립과 1조의 외측 스프링 스트립을 한정하고, 스프링 스트립이 각 슬롯의 횡방향으로 외측에 있으며, 상기 힌지 스트립이 제1면내에 있고, 상기 스프링 스트립이 그 제1내측부로 상기 제1면에 대해 횡방향으로 가깝게 서로 떨어져 있고 평행한 제2면내에 있으며, 상기 내측 힌지 스트립이 상기 좁고 긴 부재의 횡방향으로 1조의 서로 떨어져 있고 상기 힌지 스트립을 상기 뚜껑에 일체로 접합시키는 힌지를 포함하고, 상기 스프링 스트립이 각기 상기 스프링 스트립을 상기 뚜껑에 일체로 접합시키는 1조의 서로 떨어져 있는 선회축을 포함하며, 상기 선회축의 하나가 거기로 부터 가깝게 종방향으로 외향하여 떨어져 있는 각 힌지 스트립에 평행하고, 상기 힌지 스트립이 상기 힌지 사이에 대략 견고한 패널과 용기의 배출단에 대해 고정된 위치로 상기 패널을 장착하기 위한 상기 패널위의 수단을 포함함으로써, 상기 뚜껑의 각각이 접합되는 힌지에서 힌지판에 대해서 힌지 스트립의 면의 제2외측부로 외향하여 힌지되고, 상기 스프링 스트립의 각각이 각 뚜껑의 외향 힌지 운동시 양 선회축에 대해 선회하고 선회축의 중심상방 보유 위치로 이동된 뚜껑을 힌지 스트립의 면의 제2외측부에 접합시키는, 유동성 물질용 배출단부를 갖는 용기와 함께 사용하기 위한 용기 캡.An approximately flat narrow elongate member having opposing ends defining a pair of longitudinally outwardly closed lids, and a parallel, longitudinally narrow set of elongated longitudinally spaced apart from each other along the length of the member between the lids; A slot, each slot defining an inner hinge strip and a set of outer spring strips therebetween, the spring strip being transversely outward of each slot, the hinge strip being in a first side, the spring strip This first inner portion is spaced apart from one another in the transverse direction with respect to the first surface and in a parallel second surface, the inner hinge strip being one set apart from each other in the transverse direction of the narrow and elongated member and the hinge strip A hinge for integrally joining the lid, wherein the spring strips each integrate the spring strip with the lid A pair of spaced apart pivotal shafts, wherein one of the pivotal shafts is parallel to each hinge strip that is longitudinally outwardly spaced from there, the hinge strip being substantially rigid between the hinges and the discharge of the panel and the container. A means on said panel for mounting said panel in a fixed position relative to the stage, whereby each of said lids is hinged outwardly to a second outer side of the face of the hinge strip relative to the hinge plate at said hinges, said A container having a discharging end for the flowable material, each of the spring strips pivoting about both pivots during the outward hinge movement of each lid and joining the lid moved to a centrally retained position of the pivots to the second outer side of the face of the hinge strip Container cap for use with. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019870006458A 1986-10-02 1987-06-25 Double hinging cap Expired KR910002153B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US914,913 1986-10-02
US06/914,913 US4723693A (en) 1986-10-02 1986-10-02 Double hinging cap
US914913 1986-10-02

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KR880005005A true KR880005005A (en) 1988-06-27
KR910002153B1 KR910002153B1 (en) 1991-04-06

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BR8704485A (en) 1988-05-24
ES2007371A6 (en) 1989-06-16
SE8703794L (en) 1988-04-03
PT8805U (en) 1996-02-29
DK515787D0 (en) 1987-10-01
IL82481A0 (en) 1987-11-30
DE3715534C2 (en) 1989-07-06
ATA119887A (en) 1991-10-15
BE1001092A3 (en) 1989-07-11
ZA873473B (en) 1988-02-24
SG66590G (en) 1991-01-18
FR2604689A1 (en) 1988-04-08
IT8721339A0 (en) 1987-07-17
CA1270466A (en) 1990-06-19
GB8718739D0 (en) 1987-09-16
PH23537A (en) 1989-08-25
NL192737C (en) 1998-01-06
FI84899B (en) 1991-10-31
FI84899C (en) 1992-02-10
DE3715534A1 (en) 1988-04-14
FR2604689B1 (en) 1990-02-16
FI872047L (en) 1988-04-03
NO167647B (en) 1991-08-19
SE501019C2 (en) 1994-10-24
GR870894B (en) 1987-09-09
US4723693A (en) 1988-02-09
DK164996C (en) 1993-02-08
IT1222063B (en) 1990-08-31
IL82481A (en) 1991-05-12
NL192737B (en) 1997-09-01
NO872406D0 (en) 1987-06-09
DK515787A (en) 1988-04-03
GB2195621A (en) 1988-04-13
IE871222L (en) 1988-04-02
AU7321887A (en) 1988-04-14
MA21005A1 (en) 1987-12-31
MX165760B (en) 1992-12-03
CH675409A5 (en) 1990-09-28
DK164996B (en) 1992-09-28
PT8805T (en) 1993-12-31
NL8702241A (en) 1988-05-02
IE60585B1 (en) 1994-07-27
SE8703794D0 (en) 1987-10-01
FI872047A0 (en) 1987-05-08
GB2195621B (en) 1990-05-16
KR910002153B1 (en) 1991-04-06
JPS6396049A (en) 1988-04-26
NO167647C (en) 1991-11-27
AT394537B (en) 1992-04-27
HK90090A (en) 1990-11-09
NZ220362A (en) 1989-07-27
PT85564A (en) 1988-11-30
AU604019B2 (en) 1990-12-06
LU86890A1 (en) 1987-11-11
NO872406L (en) 1988-04-05

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