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KR810001319B1 - Process for the preparation of new isobutyramide derivatives - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of new isobutyramide derivatives Download PDF

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KR810001319B1
KR810001319B1 KR7700639A KR770000639A KR810001319B1 KR 810001319 B1 KR810001319 B1 KR 810001319B1 KR 7700639 A KR7700639 A KR 7700639A KR 770000639 A KR770000639 A KR 770000639A KR 810001319 B1 KR810001319 B1 KR 810001319B1
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isobutyramid
bromo
formula
isobutyramide
derivatives
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에싸누 앙드레
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삐에르 위브
쏘시에테 에듀드 드 프로듀트쉬머크
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Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

신규한 이소부티라미드 유도체의 제조방법Method for preparing a novel isobutyramid derivative

본 발명은 일반식(가)의 신규한 이소부티라미드류 및 그 산부가염의 제조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the production of novel isobutyramides of the general formula (A) and acid addition salts thereof.

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

식중, R1은 할로겐 원자이고, n은 2-6인 정수이다.Wherein R 1 is a halogen atom and n is an integer of 2-6.

본 발명의 신규한 화합물은 일반식(1)에 상응하는 치환 소디움페놀레이트와 일반식(2)의 적당한 N-시아노알킬 α-브로모-이소부티라미드를 비극성용매에서 반응시켜서 제조한다.The novel compounds of the present invention are prepared by reacting a substituted sodium phenolate corresponding to formula (1) with a suitable N-cyanoalkyl α-bromo-isobutyramid of formula (2) in a nonpolar solvent.

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

식중, R1과 n은 상기 정의와 같다.Wherein R 1 and n are as defined above.

일반식(2)의 N-시아노알킬 α-브로모-이소부티라미드는 하기 반응식에 따라, α-브로모-이소부틸클로라이드와 적당한 아미노알킬니트릴의 반응에 의해서 쉽게 제조할 수 있다.N-cyanoalkyl α-bromo-isobutyramid of formula (2) can be easily prepared by reaction of α-bromo-isobutylchloride with an appropriate aminoalkylnitrile according to the following scheme.

Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004

그 합성은 소디움펜에이트로 전환된 적당한 치환페놀과 나트륨을 에탄올을 함유한 용액에서 반응시킴이 바람직하다. 에탄올을 톨루엔으로 대치시키고, 과량의 톨루엔을 첨가한 후, 이어서 공비(共沸)증류한다.The synthesis is preferably reacted with a suitable substituted phenol converted to sodium penate and sodium in a solution containing ethanol. Ethanol is replaced with toluene, excess toluene is added, followed by azeotropic distillation.

톨루엔이 함유한 용액을 일반식(2)의 N-시아노알킬-α-브로모-이소부티라미드에 가하고, 6-15시간동안 환류시킴이 바람직하다.Toluene-containing solution is added to N-cyanoalkyl-α-bromo-isobutyramid of formula (2) and refluxed for 6-15 hours.

본 발명을 하기 실시예로 일층 상세히 설명한다.The present invention is explained in more detail by the following examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

N-시아노에틸 P-클로로펜옥시이소부티라미드N-cyanoethyl P-chlorophenoxyisobutyramid

냉각기와 교반기가 부착된 25ℓ반응기에 에탄올 3ℓ, 나트륨 60g 및 P-클로로펜올(1.944몰) 250g을 주입하고 1시간 교반한 후, 톨루엔 3ℓ를 가하고, 에탄올/톨루엔을 공비 증류하여 제거한 후, 톨루엔 2ℓ이상을 가하여 얻어진 N-시아노에틸 α-브로모-이소부티라미드(1.944몰) 425g을 10시간 동안 환류시키고 톨루엔 2ℓ를 증류 제거한 후, 물로 처리하여 침전시켜 분리하고, 물로 세척한 후, HC1을 가하여 중성을 만들고, 건조시키고, 디-이소프로필에테르로 재결정시킨 결과, 백색 결정성 생성물 348g(수율 : 67%)이 얻어졌는바, 융점이 71℃이었고 조성은 분자식 C13H15O2N2Cl(분자량 266.72)에 해당하였으며, 불에는 불용성이었으나 대부분의 유기용매에 가용성이었다.Into a 25 L reactor equipped with a cooler and a stirrer, 3 L of ethanol, 60 g of sodium, and 250 g of P-chlorophenol (1.944 mol) were injected and stirred for 1 hour, and then 3 L of toluene was added, and ethanol / toluene was removed by azeotropic distillation, followed by 2 L of toluene. 425 g of N-cyanoethyl α-bromo-isobutyramid (1.944 mol) obtained by adding the above was refluxed for 10 hours, 2 liters of toluene was distilled off, treated with water to precipitate, separated, washed with water, and then HC1 was purified. Neutralization, drying and recrystallization with di-isopropylether gave 348 g (yield: 67%) of white crystalline product, which had a melting point of 71 DEG C and a molecular formula of C 13 H 15 O 2 N 2. It corresponds to Cl (molecular weight 266.72), which was insoluble in fire but soluble in most organic solvents.

[실시예 2]Example 2

N-시아노에틸 P-플루오르펜옥시이소부티라미드N-cyanoethyl P-fluorophenoxyisobutyramid

실시예 1의 방법으로 제조하되, P-클로로펜올 대신에 P-플루오르펜올을 사용하여 나트륨 처리후 N-시아노에틸 α-브로모-이소부티라미드와 반응시킨 결과, 융점이 75℃이고, 조성이 분자식 C15H15O2N2F(분자량 250.2)에 해당하는 백색 결정성 생성물 (수율 67%)이 얻어졌다.Prepared by the method of Example 1, but reacted with N-cyanoethyl α-bromo-isobutyramid after sodium treatment using P-fluorophenol instead of P-chlorophenol, the melting point was 75 ° C., and the composition A white crystalline product (yield 67%) corresponding to this molecular formula C 15 H 15 O 2 N 2 F (molecular weight 250.2) was obtained.

[실시예 3]Example 3

N-시아노부틸-P-클로로펜옥시이소 부티라미드N-cyanobutyl-P-chlorophenoxyisobutyramid

실시예 1의 방법으로 제조하되, N-시아노에틸-α-브로모-이소부티라미드 대신예 N-시아노부틸-α-브로모-이소부티라미드를 사용한 결과, 융점이 88℃이고 조성이 분자식 C15H19N2O2Cl에 해당하는 백색 결정성 생성물(수율 87%)이 얻어졌다.Prepared by the method of Example 1, but using N-cyanobutyl-α-bromo-isobutyramid instead of N-cyanoethyl-α-bromo-isobutyramid, the melting point was 88 ° C. and the composition A white crystalline product (yield 87%) corresponding to molecular formula C 15 H 19 N 2 O 2 Cl was obtained.

Claims (1)

본문에 상술한 바와 같이, 비극성 용매에서 일반식(Ⅰ)의 치환된 소디움페놀레이트와 일반식(2)의 N-시아노알킬 α-브로모-이소부티라미드를 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 일반식(가)의 신규한 이소부티라미드류의 제조방법.As described above in the text, in the nonpolar solvent, a reaction of substituted sodium phenolate of formula (I) with N-cyanoalkyl α-bromo-isobutyramid of formula (2) is carried out. The manufacturing method of novel isobutyramid of (a).
Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00006
Figure kpo00006
Figure kpo00007
Figure kpo00007
식중, R1은 할로겐 원자이고, n은 2-6인 정수이다.Wherein R 1 is a halogen atom and n is an integer of 2-6.
KR7700639A 1977-03-17 1977-03-17 Process for the preparation of new isobutyramide derivatives Expired KR810001319B1 (en)

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