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KR20210001905U - End Pin - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR20210001905U
KR20210001905U KR2020200000528U KR20200000528U KR20210001905U KR 20210001905 U KR20210001905 U KR 20210001905U KR 2020200000528 U KR2020200000528 U KR 2020200000528U KR 20200000528 U KR20200000528 U KR 20200000528U KR 20210001905 U KR20210001905 U KR 20210001905U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hollow part
sound
screw
set screw
main hollow
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Ceased
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KR2020200000528U
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Korean (ko)
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이기인
유제세
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이기인
유제세
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Priority to KR2020200000528U priority Critical patent/KR20210001905U/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/01Endpins or accessories therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)

Abstract

- 기술분양 / 해결과제
현악기의 엔드핀을 통해서 지면으로 음이 손실되는 단점을 보완하고 맑은 음을 발생시켜 음폭을 넓게 하였다
- 해결 수단
메인 중공부에 더 적은 중공부를 비 접촉 방식으로 설치하여 적은 중공부(파이프)에서 공명을 일으켜 공명판으로 맑은 음을 전달하도록 하였으며, 지면으로 소멸되는 음을 최소화 하기위하여 화살뭉치와 메인 중공부를 집적 고정 방식이 아니라 부싱 구조로 음이 덜 전달하도록 하였다.
- 기대효과
앤드핀의 내부에 공명시키는 장치를 통해서 더 맑은 음을 공명시켜 악기를 교체 하거나 수리 하지 않아도 악기의 성능을 개선하는 효과가 있으며, 기존의 악기에 사용하여도 맑은 음을 공명시켜 주므로 표현력을 다양화 할 수 있다
- Technology sales / solutions
It compensates for the disadvantage of sound loss to the ground through the end pin of the string instrument and widens the sound width by generating a clear sound.
- solution
Fewer hollow parts were installed in the main hollow part in a non-contact method to generate resonance in the few hollow parts (pipes) and deliver clear sound to the sound board. It is designed to transmit less sound with a bushing structure rather than a method.
- Benefit
It resonates with a clearer sound through the device that resonates inside the end pin, so it has the effect of improving the performance of the instrument without replacing or repairing the instrument. can do

Description

현악기 엔드핀{End Pin}String end pin {End Pin}

본 고안은 첼로나 더블베이스 등 현악기를 연주 시 엔드핀을 통해 지면으로 진동이나 음이 전달되어 음이나 톤이 손실이 된다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해서 음이나 톤이 손실되는 것을 최소화 하였고, 엔드핀의 메인 중공부 안쪽에 직경이 적은 중공부를 비 접촉 방식으로 설치하여 직경이 적은 중공부에서 공명을 일으켜 맑고 섬세한 음을 다시 악기의 공명판으로 되돌아가게 하는 장치이다.In this invention, when a string instrument such as a cello or double bass is played, vibration or sound is transmitted to the ground through the end pin, resulting in loss of sound or tone. To compensate for these shortcomings, loss of sound or tone was minimized, and a hollow part with a small diameter inside the main hollow part of the end pin was installed in a non-contact method to generate resonance in the small diameter hollow part and reproduce a clear and delicate sound. It is a device that returns to the soundboard of

일반적으로 현악기는(도1) 공명판을(102) 수없이 고쳐서 사용 한다. 맑은 소리를 내기 위해서 공명판을 얇게 가공하거나 묵직한 소리를 내기 위해서 공명판에 나무의 두께를 덧대서 판을 가공한다. 또한 엔드핀은 봉이나, 중공(파이프) 형태로 제작이 되어 음이나 톤이 지면으로(도1)-(107) 전달되는 과정에서 손실이 되는 문제점이 있었다. 이에 음의 손실을 최소화 하고,In general, string instruments (FIG. 1) are used by fixing the soundboard (102) countless times. To produce a clear sound, the soundboard is processed thinly, or to make a heavy sound, the soundboard is processed by adding the thickness of wood. In addition, the end pin was manufactured in the form of a rod or a hollow (pipe), so there was a problem in that the sound or tone was lost in the process of being transmitted to the ground (FIG. 1)-(107). This minimizes sound loss,

메인 중공부(도6)-(201) 내부에 직경이 더 적은 중공부를(501) 셋트스크류를 이용하여 비 접촉(도6)-(B) 방식으로 설치하여 적은 중공부(501)에서 공명을 일으켜 다시 공명판(도1)-(102)으로 맑은 소리를 전달하여 섬세한 연주를 하도록 하였다.A hollow part 501 with a smaller diameter is installed inside the main hollow part (FIG. 6)-(201) in a non-contact (FIG. 6)-(B) method using a set screw to reduce resonance in the small hollow part 501 Then, the clear sound was delivered to the soundboard (Fig. 1)-(102) again for a delicate performance.

본 발명은the present invention

1) 지면으로 손실되는 톤이나 음색의 손실을 막고자 하였다.1) To prevent the loss of tone or tone that is lost to the ground.

2) 앤드핀의 내부에 공명시키는 장치를 통해서 더 맑은 음을 공명시켜 악기를 교체 하거나 수리를 하지 않아도 악기의 성능을 개선하는 효과가 있으며, 기존의 악기에 사용하여도 맑은 음을 공명시켜 주므로 표현력을 다양화 할 수 있다2) Through a device that resonates inside the end pin, it resonates with a clearer sound, which improves the performance of the instrument without replacing or repairing the instrument. can diversify

일반적인 앤드핀은A common endpin is

(도2) 메인 중공부에(201) 샤프트(203)를 셋트스크류로(206) 고정한 일체형 방식으로 음과 톤이 지면으로 전달이 잘되어 손실된다.(FIG. 2) In an integrated method in which the shaft 203 is fixed to the main hollow 201 with a set screw 206, sound and tone are transmitted to the ground well and are lost.

본 고안은 (도3)의 (D)는 메인 샤프트로(203) 음과 톤이 고정 방식보다 덜 전달하는 구조로 메인 중공부에(201) 부싱을(301) 삽입하고, 메인 중공부의(201) 하중이 화살뭉치에(800) 걸리므로 메인 중공부 끝단에 돌출부 3곳(도4)-(400)이 안정적으로 하중이 걸리고 닫는 면적을 최소화 하여 음과 톤이 지면으로 전달하는 것을 최소화 하였고, 메인 중공부와(도5)-(201) 화살뭉치(도5)-(800)사이에 잡음을 없애기 위해 워셔(302)를 설치하고 압축 스프링이(501) 워셔를 밀어서 잡음을 방지하였다.(D) of (Fig. 3) of the present invention inserts the bushing 301 into the main hollow part 201 in a structure that transmits less sound and tone to the main shaft 203 than the fixed method, and 201 of the main hollow part ) load is applied to the arrowhead (800), so the three protrusions (Fig. 4)-(400) are stably applied to the end of the main hollow part, and the closing area is minimized to minimize the transmission of tones and tones to the ground, A washer 302 was installed to eliminate noise between the main hollow part (FIG. 5)-(201) and the arrowhead (FIG. 5)-(800), and a compression spring 501 pushed the washer to prevent noise.

메인 중공부(도6)-(201)안에 공명 장치를 추가하였다A resonance device was added in the main hollow part (Fig. 6)-(201).

(도6)-(B)는 메인 중공부(201)안쪽에 직경이 적은 중공부를(501) 비 접촉 방식으로 설치하여 중공부(501)에서 공명을 일으켜 맑은 음을 공명판(도1)-(102)로 전달하여 하도록 하였다.(FIG. 6)-(B) is a hollow part 501 with a small diameter inside the main hollow part 201 in a non-contact manner to generate resonance in the hollow part 501 and produce a clear sound in the resonance plate (FIG. 1)-( 102) to do so.

섬세한 연주가 가능하여 표현력을 증가 시킬 수 있다.It is possible to play delicately, and it is possible to increase the expressive power.

본 발명의 실시 예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다
도1은 현악기에 앤드핀을 장착한 정면도.
도2는 일반적으로 지면에 닿는 화살부와 메인 중공부와 체결한 단면도.
도3은 도2를 개량하여 지면으로 음과 톤의 손실을 막을 수 있도록 고안된 단면도.
도4는 음과 톤의 손실을 최소화하기 위하여 닿는 면적을 최소화한 정면도.
도5는 접촉부에 잡음을 막기 위해 압축 스프링을 설치한 부분 단면도.
도6은 공명을 발생하도록 적은 중공부와 메인 중공부를 비접촉 방식으로 체결한 단면도.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
1 is a front view of an end pin mounted on a stringed instrument.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an arrow portion generally contacting the ground and a main hollow portion;
3 is a cross-sectional view designed to prevent loss of sound and tone to the ground by improving FIG. 2;
4 is a front view with a minimized contact area in order to minimize loss of sound and tone.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view in which a compression spring is installed in the contact portion to prevent noise;
6 is a cross-sectional view in which a small hollow part and a main hollow part are fastened in a non-contact manner to generate resonance.

기존의 방식은(도2) 메인 중공부에(201) 중심부를 향하여 스크류공이(205) 형성되고 상기 스크류공에 세트스크류로(206) 결합되어 메인 중공부와(201) 샤프트는(203) 한 몸이 되어 음은 지면으로 손실이 된다. 이것을 완화하기 위하여In the conventional method (FIG. 2), a screw hole 205 is formed in the main hollow part 201 toward the center, and a set screw 206 is coupled to the screw hole, so that the main hollow part 201 and the shaft 203 are one. As the body, the yin is lost to the ground. to alleviate this

본 고안은This invention is

(도3)-단면도(D)에서 메인 중공부(201) 내부에 부싱을(301) 삽입하고 샤프트가(203) 이탈하는 것을 방지하기 위하여 샤프트에 홈(23)을 설치하고 멈춤링을(300) 삽입해서 샤프트의(203) 이탈을 방지하였다. 이로서 고정 방식에서 간접 접촉 방식으로 음과 톤의 전달을 최소화 하고,(FIG. 3) - In the cross-sectional view (D), a bushing 301 is inserted into the main hollow 201, and a groove 23 is installed on the shaft to prevent the shaft 203 from leaving, and a stop ring 300 ) to prevent the shaft 203 from being separated. This minimizes the transmission of sound and tone from a fixed method to an indirect contact method,

중공 화살부 뭉치(800)에 중심부를 향하여 스크류공(850)을 형성하고 세트스크류(900)로 체결하므로 메인 중공부(201)의 하중을 받치도록 설계하였다.Since a screw hole 850 is formed in the hollow arrow bundle 800 toward the center and fastened with a set screw 900 , it is designed to support the load of the main hollow part 201 .

(도4)는 닿는 면적을 최소화하기 위해서 메인 중공부(201) 끝단에 3곳만(400) 접촉하도록 돌기(400)를 만들어 닿는 면적을 적게 하여 음과 톤이 화살뭉치(800)를 통해 지면으로 빠지는 것을 최소화 하였다(FIG. 4) shows that in order to minimize the contact area, the protrusion 400 is made to contact only three places 400 at the end of the main hollow part 201 to reduce the contact area, so that the sound and tone are directed to the ground through the arrow ball 800. to minimize fall out

(도5) 접촉면의 잡음을 방지 하기위해서 워셔를(302) 스프링이(501) 밀어서 진동이 없도록 하였다,(Fig. 5) In order to prevent noise on the contact surface, the washer (302) is pushed by the spring (501) so that there is no vibration.

공명 장치로서as a resonance device

(도6)- 확대 단면도(B)는 메인 중공부의(201) 내부에 직경이 적은 중공부를(501) 비 접촉 방식으로 고정하기 위한 단면도이다.(FIG. 6) - The enlarged cross-sectional view (B) is a cross-sectional view for fixing the hollow part 501 with a small diameter inside the main hollow part 201 in a non-contact manner.

직경이 적은 중공부를(501) 메인 중공부(201) 중앙에 위치시키고자 틈새를(A) 만들기 위해 적은 중공부의(501) 중심을 향하여 스크류공을(C)-(77) 형성하고A screw hole (C)-(77) is formed toward the center of the small hollow part (501) to make a gap (A) to position the small hollow part (501) in the center of the main hollow part (201),

셋트스크류로(700) 틈새를(A) 균등하게 조정하고, 적은 중공부(501)의 두 셋트스크류(700) 중간에 셋트스크류(600)가 위치를 잡은 후 스크류공(C)-(66)에 셋트스크류(C)-(600)로 잠그면 관통 구(C)-(55)를 통과하여 관통 구 맞은편(C)-(88) 지점을 눌러주게 되어 메인 중공부와(B)-(201) 적은 중공부는(B)-(501) 고정이 되어 메인 중공부(B)-(201) 안에서 적은 중공부는(B)-(501) 활의 진동을 전달 받아 직경이 적은 중공부에서 (도6)-(W) 공명을 일으키 다시 공명판으로 되돌아 가게하는 조건을 갖추게 하였다.Adjust the gap (A) evenly with the set screw (700), and after the set screw (600) is positioned in the middle of the two set screws (700) of the small hollow part (501), the screw hole (C)-(66) If it is locked with an asset screw (C)-(600), it passes through the through hole (C)-(55) and presses the point on the opposite side of the through hole (C)-(88) to the main hollow and (B)-(201). ) The small hollow part (B)-(501) is fixed, and the small hollow part (B)-(501) receives the vibration of the bow in the main hollow part (B)-(201) and receives the vibration from the hollow part with a small diameter (Fig. 6). )-(W) The condition to cause resonance and return to the soundboard was prepared.

중공부를 고정하는 (도6)- (B)장치는 메인 중공부(201) 안에 최소 2곳 이상 설치할 수 있다. 메인 중공부의(도6)-(201) 길이가 길면 메인 중공부(201)안에 세트스크류로 고정하는 방치를 (도6)-(B) 3곳 혹은 그 이상도 설치가 가능하다.The device for fixing the hollow part (FIG. 6)-(B) may be installed in at least two places in the main hollow part 201 . If the length of the main hollow part (FIG. 6)-(201) is long, it is possible to install three or more places (FIG. 6)-(B) fixed in the main hollow part 201 with a set screw.

Claims (1)

(도3) 메인 중공부의(201) 내부에 부싱을(301) 심고,
샤프트(203)의 이탈을 방지하기 위해 홈을 (23) 만들어 멈춤링을(300) 삽입하고,
화살촉 뭉치의(800) 축을(230) 고정하기 위해 셋트스크류로(900) 체결하고,
(도4) 메인 중공부(201)의 끝단에 음의 전달을 최소화 하기 위하여 3점만(400) 접촉하도록 설계하고,
(도5) 스프링은(501) 워셔와(302) 돌기된 3지점 간(400) 잡음을 방지하기 위해 압축 스프링을(501) 설치하고,
(도6) -(B) 공명 장치로 내부 증공부(501)를 비 접촉 방식으로 고정하기 위하여 외부 중공부와(201) 내부 중공부(501) 사이에 틈새를(A) 만들기 위해 내부 중공부(501)를 중심으로 스크류 공을(C)-(77) 만들고 스크류 공에 셋트스크류로(700) 조정하여 틈새(A) 만들고 메인 중공부의(C)-(201) 중앙을 향하여 스크류 공을(C)-(66) 만들고 스크류 공에 셋트스크류를(C)-(600)조여서 관통 공을(C)-(55) 통과하여 (C)-(88)지점을 셋트스크류(C)-(600)로 고정 한다. 결과물은 적은 중공부에서(w) 공명을 발생시킨다.
(FIG. 3) The bushing 301 is planted inside the 201 of the main hollow part,
To prevent separation of the shaft 203, a groove (23) is made and a stop ring (300) is inserted,
Fastening the set screw 900 with a set screw to fix the axis 230 of the 800 of the arrowhead bundle,
(FIG. 4) is designed to contact only three points (400) in order to minimize the transfer of sound to the end of the main hollow part (201),
(FIG. 5) The spring 501 is installed with a compression spring 501 to prevent noise between the washer and the 302 protruding three points (400),
(FIG. 6) -(B) In order to make a gap (A) between the external hollow part and the internal hollow part 501 in order to fix the internal vaporization part 501 in a non-contact manner with a resonance device (A), an internal hollow part Make a screw ball (C)-(77) centering on (501), adjust the screw ball with a set screw (700) to make a gap (A), and place a screw ball (C)-(201) toward the center of the main hollow Make C)-(66) and tighten the set screw (C)-(600) to the screw hole, pass the through hole (C)-(55), and set the point (C)-(88) to the set screw (C)-(600). ) to be fixed. The result is a resonance in the small hollow (w).
KR2020200000528U 2020-02-13 2020-02-13 End Pin Ceased KR20210001905U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023013975A (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-26 弘樹 長谷川 end pin fixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023013975A (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-26 弘樹 長谷川 end pin fixture

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