KR20190012425A - A cooking and heating apparatus using firewood - Google Patents

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an outdoor furnace for outdoor use in a residential space.
The furnace structure provided in the present invention forms an outer wall body on the front, rear, right and left sides of the furnace using an iron plate having a thickness of 5 mm or more, and forms two inner walls to divide the lengths of the front and rear outer wall bodies into three compartments, In the space between the outer wall and the inner wall on the left and right sides, the vertical thickness of 1/2 ~ 1/3 of the outer wall is laminated with the cement water. And the wall thickness is 1/2 ~ 2/3. The vertical thickness of the wall is the laminated structure of the loess heat storage layer. The outlet of the furnace is configured to rotate between the cement water and the loess heat storage layer. The present invention relates to a furnace which is installed so that the heating heat inside the furnace does not cool quickly but is maintained to maintain the heat storage state for a long time.
The furnace to which the present technology is applied not only boils the contents of the pot but also provides an outdoor furnace structure with a structure capable of grilling and grilling, and it can increase the convenience of users and enhance the enjoyment of life in rural life It is expected to be.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor furnace,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an outdoor furnace installed in an outdoor space of a residential space, wherein an outer wall body of the front, rear, left and right sides of the furnace is formed by using an iron plate having a thickness of 5 mm or more, In order to distinguish the two walls from each other, the central compartment is used as an oven, and an oven in which a pot is placed on the upper surface of the oven is formed. In the space between the outer wall body and the inner wall, 2 ~ 1/3 vertical thickness is the laminated structure of the cement layer and the layer thickness of 1/2 ~ 2/3 vertical thickness on the inner wall side. The exhaust port of the furnace rotates between the cement water and the loess heat storage layer, And the exhaust amount adjusting device is installed at the end of the exhaust port so that the heating heat inside the furnace does not cool quickly and is applied to maintain the heat storage state for a long time. Is a technology that not only boils the contents of a pot but also provides an outdoor furnace structure with a structure capable of grilling or grilling, and is intended to enhance user convenience by diversifying the fields of use.

It is an accessory of the living space as it is defined as a thing made of iron or soil from an iron furnace dictionary and made by putting a pot on the furnace. It is a technology to provide an improvement structure to use the furnace structure for real life.

According to the prior art disclosed in the prior art, for example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-1678628, the combustion heat generated in the furnace is guided to be radially uniformly suctioned from the inner circumferential surface of the upper portion, A burning furnace structure capable of rapid and uniform heating and capable of appropriately adjusting the strength of a thermal power as required, and which is capable of rapid heating and thermal power control, comprises a cylindrical oven having a fuel inlet on the front side and an upwardly open combustion chamber And a combustion gas suction hole provided at an upper end of the furnace body to support a griddle plate and to be circularly arranged on an inner circumferential surface so as to suck the combustion gas burnt in the combustion chamber The combustion gas suction unit and the combustion gas suction unit A plurality of combustion gas intake / distribution pipes symmetrically joined to each other and symmetrically joined to each other, and a combustion gas concentration pipe communicatively joined to the combustion gas intake / distribution pipe, and a combustion gas concentration / And an exhaust fan including an installed exhaust fan.

However, the above-described complicated furnace has a problem in that it is not suitable for the elderly users who live in the countryside houses and feel the rural feelings by using agricultural forest products such as branches as fuel.

Our colleagues who want to live rural life gather the cauldron to prepare a recipe for yogeok and fish, and prepare a meal for the side by boiling bean paste in the side and boil the bean in the autumn to cook the miso. The furnace structure, which is applied to the baking of baked bread, baked potatoes and potatoes, is provided so as to include the heat accumulation structure, so that even when a small amount of heat is discharged, It is a technique invented in the idea that an oven structure capable of remaining and providing a soft heat is necessary.

The present invention is characterized in that an outer wall body of front, rear, right and left side walls of an oven is formed by using an iron plate having a simple structure which can be easily used even by an unskilled person, The exhaust port of the furnace is exhausted by rotating the loess layer heat storage layer so that the heated loess layer heat storage layer is applied to maintain the heat storage state without immediately cooling and even if the outdoor furnace is left outside, It is aimed to provide a strong structure for adaptation to climate change without climate change.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of using an outdoor furnace capable of cooking a grill or cooking a grill as well as heating a cauldron using an outdoor furnace to which the present technology is applied.

In order to accomplish the above object, the outdoor furnace of the present invention has an outer wall body of front, rear, left and right sides of an oven using an iron plate of 5 mm or more in thickness, It is possible to provide a furnace with a solid structure in which the furnace is left outdoors through an oven in which a wall is formed and the oven is raised on the upper surface of the central partition, and there is no problem that the oven for outdoor use is damaged even if it rains and winds.

In this paper, it is proposed that the vertical thickness of 1/2 ~ 1/3 vertical wall thickness in the space between the outer wall and the inner wall provided in the steel plate is increased to increase the strength and rigidity of the frame, 3 The vertical thickness is the laminated structure of the clayey storage layer and the clayey storage layer can be applied so that the clayey and the oxide mineral and the alumina cement are mixed in the ratio of 4 ± 0.5: 4 ± 0.5: 2 ± 0.5 weight to make the clayey storage layer And the oxidizing minerals can be applied to be selected from volcanic ash, briquette, pozzolan, elvan, and feldspar powder.

In addition, the exhaust port is rotated between the cement water and the loess layer heat storage layer, and the furnace is heated so that the furnace body is rotated immediately after the furnace is heated. However, The exhaust fan can be rotated when the exhaust amount is desired to be increased or a means for minimizing the exhaust amount so that the internal heating can be easily exhausted when the fuel is red and ripe once the combustion is completed. The structure in which the heat is stored in the heat storage layer is added, so that the heating heat inside the hearth is not rapidly cooled.

In the furnace structure of the present invention, the furnace typically has a fuel tray on which fuel is loaded, a height adjuster of the fuel tray and an oven lid, and an air supply adjuster is provided on the bottom of the furnace bottom. It can be applied to any degree.

Therefore, as an application method of the outdoor furnace to which the present technology is applied, an outer wall iron plate frame of front, rear, left and right sides of the furnace is formed by using an iron plate of 5 mm or more in thickness, and front and rear outer walls are divided into three sections, A vertical thickness of 1/2 ~ 1/3 of the cement is laminated to the outer wall of the space between the outer wall body and the inner wall of the steel plate frame, and the inner wall 1/2 ~ 2/3 vertical thickness is formed by stacking the loess layer heat storage layer, and the exhaust port of the stove is exhausted by rotating between the cement water and the loess layer heat storage layer. The heating furnace in the furnace is applied to maintain the heat storage state without rapidly cooling the furnace. The furnace furnace has a stacking tray for loading fuel, a height adjusting mechanism for the stacking tray, And an air supply amount regulating opening is provided on the floor of the bottom of the emitter. When the fuel is burnt on the loading tray and burned, the heat of the combustion warms the pot and the exhaust heat is exhausted while rotating between the cement water and the yellow heat storage layer So that the warming effect of the oily heat storage layer is enhanced and the heating heat inside the oven is not quickly cooled and the heat storage state is maintained. In addition to the basic function of heating the oven on the upper surface of the central partition, It is possible to apply a configuration in which the iron plate is laid down so as to perform the feed cooking process using the cooking iron plate.

In addition, in the outdoor furnace structure of the present invention, a furnace which is dependent on one of the left and right outer wall bodies forming the furnace can be additionally installed and applied. The furnace has an upper furnace portion and a lower heat source portion, It can be applied to the grinding process by supplying the calorie according to the grinding material by using the regulator.

The outdoor furnace to which the present technology is applied is designed to be used for outdoor activities such as outdoor activities such as outdoor cooking, outdoor cooking, outdoor cooking, , Or prepare beans to boil the beans in the autumn season. When the main oven is lit, when the oven is left, the oven is moved to the baking oven. When the baking is performed at the top, baking of sweet potatoes and potatoes When the elvan stone is laid on the upper surface, the sweet potatoes such as potato corn and the like are not burned.

Also, the outdoor furnace provided in the present invention has the effect of providing durable durability without covering with rain, snow, or other defects when only the plastic bag is enclosed when not in use.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an oval shown in perspective view to illustrate the internal structure of the furnace of the present invention. Fig.
2 is a top plan view in perspective view to show the internal structure of the furnace shown in Fig.
3 is a partially enlarged view for explaining the structure of an oven used in a furnace of the present invention;
4 is a use example in which a roaster is tracked and applied to the furnace structure of the present invention;

Hereinafter, an outdoor furnace structure to which the technical idea of the present invention is applied and which is provided as one embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a perspective view for explaining an internal structure of an outdoor furnace 100 structure to which the present technology is applied, and FIG. 2 illustrates an installation structure of an exhaust pipe installed inside the outdoor furnace structure of FIG. Top plan view of the perspective view to illustrate.

The outdoor furnace 100 to which the present technology is applied has a front plate 10a, a rear plate 10b, a left face plate 10c and a right side plate 10d of a furnace using a steel plate of 5 mm or more in thickness, The frame structure is formed and the length of the front plate 10a and the rear plate 10b is divided to about one third so that two intermediate side wall steel plates 20a and 20b are provided and the pot 50 is placed on the upper face of the partition The outer wall body is formed in the space between the left side face plate 10c and the right side face plate 10d and the intermediate side wall iron plates 20a and 20b provided inside the left face plate 10c and the right side face plate 10d The vertical thickness of the cement material 3 is laminated to the left side face plate 10c and the right side face 10d side and the vertical thickness of 1/2 to 2/3 toward the intermediate side wall steel plates 20a, A structure in which a heat storage layer is stacked and exhausted while rotating between the metatail 3 and the clayey storage layer 2 at the exhaust port 40 of the furnace 100, It is possible to provide a furnace structure in which the heating device 41 is installed so that the heating heat inside the furnace does not rapidly cool and is maintained to maintain the heat storage state. In forming the furnace structure of the present invention, The symmetrical water 3 and the loess layer heat storage layer 2 are filled between the left side face plate 10c and the right side face plate 10d and the middle side wall steel plates 20a and 20b and then the upper face is heat- Cracks are generated when the ALC block plate is subjected to finishing treatment, or when only the soil layer is left on the upper surface of the simeth water 3 and the loess layer 2, so that the alumina cement is mixed with the alumina cement in a proportion of 20% To a thickness of about 15 to 25 mm, it can be applied so as not to cause cracking even when heated to a high temperature, and it can be applied to a portion of the area forming the upper surface to be used as a plate for cooking and roasting for cooking To do It is.

In recent years, ALC block plate, which is provided as a thermal insulation plate, has excellent insulation effect due to its many pores. Recently, it has come out in brick form or plate form and can be cut to a desired standard by using a general saw. It is of course possible to cut and use.

3 is a view for explaining the structure of an oven door 30 in an oven door structure 100 provided with an application of the present invention. And a hinge connection part (31a) and a handle engagement part (31b), and the fuel is loaded into the inside of the furnace, and the combusted material is introduced into a fuel tank And a plurality of engaging jaws 35 are formed inside the side wall frame 32 to adjust the height of the fuel tray 33. The engaging jaws 35 have a predetermined height 33 are hooked so as to be able to adjust the heating temperature according to the food ingredients and the air supply amount regulating opening 36 is provided on the bottom of the bottom of the oven 30, (1) The burning heat is exhausted when the burning heat is burned and burned between the cement water 3 and the clayey storage layer 2 when the pot 50 or the pot lid is heated and exhausted, And can be provided as an outdoor furnace 100 having a configuration in which the heating heat inside the furnace is applied to maintain the heat storage state without rapidly cooling.

In the furnace structure of the present invention, the material for forming the oily heat storage layer of the furnace can be applied so that the ocher, the oxide mineral and the alumina cement are mixed at a ratio of 4 ± 0.5: 4 ± 0.5: 2 ± 0.5 weight to form the oily heat storage layer, The oxidizing minerals can be selected from among volcanic ash, briquette, pozzolan, elvan, and feldspar powder. The inventors of the present invention have found that the oxidizing minerals can be used to confirm the heat storage effect between the application and non- The cement and the loess were mixed at a ratio of 5: 5 without using any additional heat storage material, and the measured temperature and the second zone filled with the two zones shown in FIG. 1 were filled with the loess layer 1 and the loess layer 2, As a result of measuring the temperature at the upper surface of the second zone after 30 minutes passed from the time when the flame was ignited, the measurement results shown in Table 1 were confirmed.

 division  Furtherance  30 minutes End of heating 30 minutes Temperature  Cement water  Cement 5: Loess 5  48 ° C   Loess Heat Storage Layer 1  Loess 4: ash 4: alumina cement 2  78 ℃   Loess Heat Storage Layer 1  Yellow soil 4: Briquettes 4: Alumina cement 2  76 ° C

FIG. 4 shows that the burner 60 can be applied to the outer wall of one of the left and right side walls 10c and 10d, And the lower heat source unit 61 is provided with a height adjuster 62. The upper and lower heat source units 61 and 62 are connected to each other by a drawer- (For example, 2 to 5 mm) is placed on the bottom surface of the bottom wall 63, eggs, sweet potatoes, potatoes and the like are placed on the top of the bottom, and the height of the desired height The heat source can be applied to enjoy the delicious roasted food with the far-infrared effect. In this case, the heat source is not placed on the fuel tray 33 of the oven, All And a remaining heating pot 65 is installed at the rear end of the burner 60 so that the pot can be roasted in the firebox. The heating pot is heated up by the residual heat to prevent the heating pot 65 from cooling down and the burner exhaust port 42 installed for exhausting is provided on the rear surface of the burner 60 Is connected to the main exhaust pipe 40 and is adapted to be exhausted.

Through the above-mentioned technical composition, the complicated furnace provided by the present invention can be used in the case of people who live in the countryside house, etc. while feeling the rural feelings by using the agricultural forest products such as branches as the fuel. When the family is gathered without fear of trouble, It is possible to use it as a useful living necessity by providing an oven structure which is prepared so as to prepare baking dishes such as oak and samgyetang and to roast sweet potatoes and potatoes with the remainder remaining after use.

1: Fuel (wood) 2: Yellow soil heat storage layer
3: Cement water 10: Steel plate side wall
20: Middle side wall 30:
31: oven lid 32: sidewall frame
33: Fuel Tray 34: Ashtray
35: stopper for height adjustment jaw 36: air supply adjuster
40: exhaust port 41: exhaust amount control device
42: Grilling air outlet 50: Pot
51: combustion space 60:
61: lower heat source part 62: height adjuster
63: Roasting shaker 64: Upper roasting
65: Heating pot 100: Outdoor furnace

Claims (5)

In an outdoor furnace installed in an outdoor space of a residential space,
An outer wall body of the front, rear, and left and right sides of the furnace was formed by using an iron plate having a thickness of 5 mm or more, and two inner walls were formed by dividing the front and rear outer wall bodies into three sections to form a pot on the upper surface of the central section. To form an oven,
In the space between the outer wall and the inner wall, 1/2 ~ 1/3 vertical thickness of the outer wall is laminated with cement water and 1/2 ~ 2/3 vertical wall thickness of the inner wall
The exhaust port of the furnace is configured to be exhausted by rotating between the cement water and the loess heat storage layer. The exhaust amount control device is installed at the end of the exhaust port so that the heating heat inside the furnace is not quickly cooled,
The furnace furnace has a fuel tray on which fuel is loaded, a height adjuster on the fuel tray and an oven lid, and an air supply adjuster on the bottom of the oven. When the fuel is put on the fuel tray and burned, And the exhaust heat that is warmed and exhausted is exhausted while rotating between the cement water and the loess heat storage layer so as to enhance a warming effect of the loess layer heat storage layer and is applied so as to maintain the heat storage state without heating the inside of the furnace quickly Which is characterized by the fact that it is an outdoor furnace. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the hearth heat storage layer of the hearth is composed of a mixture of yellow soil, oxidized mineral and alumina cement in a weight ratio of 4 ± 0.5: 4 ± 0.5: 2 ± 0.5 so as to form a loess layer heat storage layer. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the oxide mineral is selected from among volcanic ash, briquette, pozzolan, elvan, and feldspar powder. In a method for using an oven to be applied for outdoor cooking,
An outer wall iron plate frame of front, rear, left and right sides of the furnace was formed by using an iron plate having a thickness of 5 mm or more, and the front and rear outer walls were divided into three compartments to form two inner walls, Form an oven,
In the space between the outer wall body and the inner wall of the steel plate frame, 1/2 ~ 1/3 vertical thickness is laminated to the outer wall body and 1/2 ~ 2/3 vertical thickness of the loess heat storage layer is laminated to the inner wall side.
The exhaust port of the furnace is configured to be exhausted by rotating between the cement water and the loess heat storage layer. The exhaust amount control device is installed at the end of the exhaust port so that the heating heat inside the furnace is not rapidly cooled,
The furnace's oven has a stacking tray on which fuel is loaded, a height adjuster and an oven lid on the stacking tray, and an air supply adjuster on the bottom of the oven. When the fuel is put on the stacking tray and burned, The exhaust heat that is warmed and exhausted is exhausted by rotating between the cement water and the loess layer heat storage layer to enhance the warming effect of the loess layer heat storage layer and maintain the heat storage state without heating the inside of the furnace quickly, Wherein a cooking iron plate is laid on the upper surface of the cooking cavity to be subjected to a cooking process using a cooking iron plate. 5. The method of claim 4,
The upper and lower heat sources have an upper and a lower heat source, respectively. The upper and lower heat sources are connected to each other by means of a height control device, And a roughening process is performed so that the roughening process is performed.

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