KR20180100404A - 섬유 복합 부재, 구조 부재, 및 제조 방법 - Google Patents
섬유 복합 부재, 구조 부재, 및 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20180100404A KR20180100404A KR1020187022491A KR20187022491A KR20180100404A KR 20180100404 A KR20180100404 A KR 20180100404A KR 1020187022491 A KR1020187022491 A KR 1020187022491A KR 20187022491 A KR20187022491 A KR 20187022491A KR 20180100404 A KR20180100404 A KR 20180100404A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- hole
- reinforcing element
- fiber composite
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 섬유 복합 부재의 예시적인 실시예의 개략적인 수평 절단 단면도를 도시한다.
도 3a는 본 발명에 따른 섬유 복합 부재의 예시적인 실시예의 개략적인 수직 절단 단면도를 도시한다.
도 3b는 본 발명에 따른 섬유 복합 부재의 예시적인 실시예의 홀의 홀 에지의 개략도를 도시한다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 섬유 복합 부재의 강화 요소의 예시적인 실시예의 개략적인 수평 절단 단면도를 도시한다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 섬유 복합 부재의 베이스 요소의 예시적인 실시예의 개략적인 수평 절단 단면도를 도시한다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 구조 부재의 지지 요소의 예시적인 실시예의 개략적인 수평 절단 단면도를 도시한다.
20 베이스 요소
21 강화 요소
22 홀
23 강화 요소의 섬유
24 베이스 요소의 섬유
30 지지 요소
100 풍력 발전 시스템
102 타워
104 나셀
106 로터
108 로터 블레이드
110 스피너
211 강화 요소의 제1 단부
212 강화 요소의 제2 단부
213 강화 요소의 확장부
221 홀의 관통 축
222 제1 홀 에지
223 제2 홀 에지
224 화살표
2221 강화 요소의 매트릭스 재료
2231 베이스 요소의 매트릭스 재료
2232 섬유 단부
Claims (15)
- 섬유 복합 부재(2)에 있어서,
- 매트릭스 재료(2231) 내에 매립된 섬유(24)를 포함하는 베이스 요소(20), 및
- 매트릭스 재료(2221) 내에 매립된 섬유(23)를 포함하는 강화 요소(21)
를 포함하고,
- 상기 베이스 요소(20) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)는 서로 결합되고,
- 홀(22)이 상기 베이스 요소(20) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)를 통과해 안내되고,
- 상기 베이스 요소(20)에서의 상기 홀(22)에 인접한 섬유(24)는 절단되고, 상기 강화 요소(21)에서의 상기 홀(22)에 인접한 섬유(23)는 연속되는, 섬유 복합 부재. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 베이스 요소의 상기 섬유(24)는
- 직조물 및/또는
- 스크림(scrim) 및/또는
- 다축 스크림 및/또는
- 자수 및/또는
- 부직포 및/또는
- 매트 재료 및/또는
- 브레이드(braid)
로서 상기 매트릭스 재료(2231) 내에 배치되고,
상기 강화 요소(21)의 상기 섬유(23)는 섬유 다발로서, 바람직하게는 로빙(roving)으로서 존재하는 것인, 섬유 복합 부재. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 베이스 요소(20) 및/또는 강화 요소(21)의 상기 섬유(24)는
- 유기 섬유 및/또는
- 무기 섬유 및/또는
- 천연 섬유
를 포함하거나 또는 이들인 것인, 섬유 복합 부재. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 베이스 요소(20) 및/또는 강화 요소(21)의 상기 매트릭스 재료(2231)는
- 플라스틱을 포함하거나 또는 플라스틱으로 이루어지고, 상기 플라스틱은 바람직하게는 열가소성 수지 및/또는 열경화성 수지를 포함하거나 또는 이들로 이루어지고, 그리고/또는
- 시멘트를 포함하거나 또는 시멘트로 이루어지고, 그리고/또는
- 콘크리트를 포함하거나 또는 콘크리트로 이루어지고, 그리고/또는
- 금속을 포함하거나 또는 금속으로 이루어지고, 그리고/또는
- 세라믹을 포함하거나 또는 세라믹으로 이루어지고, 그리고/또는
- 탄소를 포함하거나 또는 탄소로 이루어지는 것인, 섬유 복합 부재. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
- 상기 베이스 요소(20) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)는 재료 결합 방식 및/또는 형상 맞춤 로킹 방식으로 서로 결합되어 있고; 그리고/또는
- 상기 베이스 요소(20) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)는 상기 베이스 요소(20)의 상기 매트릭스 재료(2231) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)의 상기 매트릭스 요소(2221) 내에 매립되는 섬유를 통해 서로 결합되고; 그리고/또는
- 상기 강화 요소(21)는 상기 홀(22)에서의 상기 베이스 요소(20) 반대쪽 단부 상에, 결합 요소를 수용하기 위해 상기 홀(22)의 통과 방향에 대해 직각인 편평한 지지 표면
을 포함하는 것인, 섬유 복합 부재. - 강화 요소(21)에 있어서,
- 매트릭스 재료 내에 매립된 섬유를 포함하고,
- 홀(22)이 상기 강화 요소(21)를 통과해 안내되고,
- 상기 홀(22)은 섬유 및 매트릭스 재료로 이루어진 상기 강화 요소(21)의 제조 시, 상기 홀(22)에 인접한 상기 섬유는 연속되도록 형성되는, 강화 요소. - 구조 부재에 있어서,
- 지지 요소(30), 및
- 제6항에 따른 강화 요소(21)
를 포함하고,
- 상기 지지 요소(30) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)는 서로 결합되고,
- 홀(22)이 상기 지지 요소(30) 및 상기 강화 요소(21)를 통과해 안내되는, 구조 부재. - 일체형 섬유 복합 부재에 있어서,
- 매트릭스 재료 내에 매립된 섬유를 포함하고,
- 상기 일체형 섬유 복합 부재는 적어도 하나의 국부적인 재료 확장부를 포함하고,
- 홀이 상기 국부적인 재료 확장부의 위치에서 상기 일체형 섬유 복합 부재를 통과해 안내되고,
- 상기 홀은 섬유 및 매트릭스 재료로 이루어진 상기 일체형 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 시, 상기 홀에 인접한 상기 섬유가 연속되도록 형성되는, 일체형 섬유 복합 부재. - 타워(102), 나셀(104) 및 로터(106)를 구비하는 풍력 발전 시스템(100)에 있어서,
상기 풍력 발전 시스템(100)은 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 섬유 복합 부재(2) 및/또는 제6항에 따른 강화 요소 및/또는 제7항에 따른 구조 부재 및/또는 제8항에 따른 일체형 섬유 복합 부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 풍력 발전 시스템. - 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 섬유 복합 부재(2)의 제조 방법에 있어서,
- 섬유(24) 및 매트릭스 재료(2231)로 베이스 요소(20)를 제조하는 단계,
- 제1 홀을 상기 베이스 요소(20) 내로 도입하는 단계 - 상기 제1 홀에 인접한 상기 섬유(24)는 절단됨 - ,
- 섬유(23) 및 매트릭스 재료(2221)로 강화 요소(21)를 제조하고, 여기에 제2 홀이 형성되는 단계 - 상기 제2 홀에 인접한 상기 섬유(23)는 연속됨 - , 및
- 상기 제1 홀 및 상기 제2 홀이 서로 결합되도록 상기 베이스 요소(20)와 상기 강화 요소(21)를 서로 정렬시켜 결합하는 단계
를 포함하는, 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 방법. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 결합하는 단계는 재료 결합 방식으로, 바람직하게는 상기 매트릭스 재료 중 하나로 이루어진 접착제로 수행되는 것인, 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 방법. - 제10항 또는 제11항에 있어서,
상기 제2 홀을 제조하기 위해 플레이스 홀더가 사용되는 것인, 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 방법. - 제6항에 따른 강화 요소(21)의 제조 방법에 있어서,
- 섬유(23) 및 매트릭스 재료(2221)로 강화 요소(21)를 제조하는 단계를 포함하고,
- 홀(22)이 형성되고, 상기 홀(22)에 인접한 상기 섬유는 연속적으로 유지되는, 강화 요소의 제조 방법. - 제8항에 따른 일체형 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 방법에 있어서,
- 국부적인 재료 확장부를 갖도록 섬유 및 매트릭스 재료로 일체형 섬유 복합 부재를 제조하고, 여기서 홀이 상기 국부적인 재료 확장부의 위치에 형성되는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 홀에 인접한 상기 섬유는 연속되는, 일체형 섬유 복합 부재의 제조 방법. - 제7항에 따른 구조 부재의 제조 방법에 있어서,
- 지지 요소(30)를 제조하는 단계,
- 상기 지지 요소(30) 내에 홀을 도입하는 단계,
- 제13항에 따른 홀을 갖는 강화 요소(21)를 제조하는 단계, 및
- 상기 지지 요소(30)의 상기 홀과 상기 강화 요소(21)의 상기 홀이 서로 결합되도록, 상기 지지 요소(30)와 상기 강화 요소(21)를 서로 정렬시켜 결합하는 단계
를 포함하는, 구조 부재의 제조 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016100191.0A DE102016100191A1 (de) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Faserverbundbauteil und Strukturbauteil sowie Herstellungsverfahren |
| DE102016100191.0 | 2016-01-06 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/082288 WO2017118578A1 (de) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-12-22 | Faserverbundbauteil und strukturbauteil sowie herstellungsverfahren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20180100404A true KR20180100404A (ko) | 2018-09-10 |
| KR102121884B1 KR102121884B1 (ko) | 2020-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020187022491A Active KR102121884B1 (ko) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-12-22 | 섬유 복합 부재, 구조 부재, 및 제조 방법 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11285688B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3400131A1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2019506481A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102121884B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN108472887A (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR112018013702A2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA3008752A1 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE102016100191A1 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2017118578A1 (ko) |
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| KR102318566B1 (ko) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | (주) 태광아이티씨 | 건축용 폼타이의 제조방법 이에 의하여 제조된 건축용 폼타이 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT202000008116A1 (it) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-16 | Campagnolo Srl | Cerchio di ruota di bicicletta e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
| IT202000023149A1 (it) * | 2020-10-01 | 2022-04-01 | Campagnolo Srl | Cerchio di ruota di bicicletta e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
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- 2016-12-22 KR KR1020187022491A patent/KR102121884B1/ko active Active
- 2016-12-22 EP EP16819094.0A patent/EP3400131A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-12-22 CA CA3008752A patent/CA3008752A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201680078037.3A patent/CN108472887A/zh active Pending
- 2016-12-22 BR BR112018013702-2A patent/BR112018013702A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-12-22 US US16/067,035 patent/US11285688B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017118578A1 (de) | 2017-07-13 |
| US11285688B2 (en) | 2022-03-29 |
| DE102016100191A1 (de) | 2017-07-06 |
| EP3400131A1 (de) | 2018-11-14 |
| US20190001610A1 (en) | 2019-01-03 |
| KR102121884B1 (ko) | 2020-06-11 |
| CA3008752A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| BR112018013702A2 (pt) | 2018-12-11 |
| JP2019506481A (ja) | 2019-03-07 |
| CN108472887A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
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