KR200314726Y1 - Device for illuminating inside of Evaporator of Desalination Apparatus - Google Patents
Device for illuminating inside of Evaporator of Desalination Apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200314726Y1 KR200314726Y1 KR20-2003-0006953U KR20030006953U KR200314726Y1 KR 200314726 Y1 KR200314726 Y1 KR 200314726Y1 KR 20030006953 U KR20030006953 U KR 20030006953U KR 200314726 Y1 KR200314726 Y1 KR 200314726Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- lamp
- duct
- inspection window
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/403—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안에 따른 조명장치는, 증발기(1)의 측벽(2)으로부터 소정 깊이만큼 증발기 내부로 함몰된 형상을 가지며, 그 말단에는 검사창(30)이 설치된 덕트(4)와, 덕트(4)의 내부에 고정되어 검사창(30)을 통하여 증발기(1)의 내부를 조명하는 램프(41)를 구비한다. 그리고 증발기(1)의 측벽(4)에는 전원 공급장치와 전기적으로 연결된 연결박스(43)가 설치되며, 램프(41)는 자유롭게 변형 가능한 케이블(45)에 의하여 연결박스(43)와 전기적으로 연결된다. 이러한 조명장치에 의하면, 작업자가 손전등을 휴대하지 않더라도 증발기 내부에서의 해수의 흐름 등을 자세하게 관찰할 수 있다.The lighting apparatus according to the present invention has a shape recessed into the evaporator by a predetermined depth from the side wall 2 of the evaporator 1, the duct 4 and the duct 4 provided with the inspection window 30 at the end thereof. It is fixed to the inside of the provided with a lamp 41 for illuminating the interior of the evaporator 1 through the inspection window (30). The side wall 4 of the evaporator 1 is provided with a connection box 43 electrically connected to the power supply, and the lamp 41 is electrically connected to the connection box 43 by a freely deformable cable 45. do. According to the lighting device, even if the operator does not carry a flashlight, the flow of seawater in the evaporator can be observed in detail.
Description
본 고안은 다단증발(MSF)형 담수화 설비의 증발기 내부를 조명하는 장치에관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 증발실 측면의 검사창(Sight Glass)에 인접하여 설치되어 증발실 내부를 조명하는 조명장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for illuminating the inside of an evaporator of a multi-stage evaporation (MSF) type desalination plant, and more particularly, to an illumination device that is installed adjacent to an inspection window (Sight Glass) on the side of the evaporation chamber and illuminates the inside of the evaporation chamber. It is about.
다단증발(MSF : Multi-Stage Flashing)형 담수화 설비는 여러 단의 증발실이 일렬로 배열되어 이루어진 증발기(Evaporator)와, 상기 증발기에 해수(Brine)를 가열하여 공급하는 해수가열기(Brine Heater)를 구비하고 있다.Multi-Stage Flashing (MSF) desalination plant has an evaporator composed of several stages of evaporation chambers arranged in a row, and a Brine Heater for heating and supplying Brine to the evaporator. Equipped with.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 증발기(1)의 각 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14)의 내부 하측에는 해수가열기(도시하지 않음)에 의해 가열된 해수(Brine)가 흐르면서 증발하게 되며, 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14)의 내부 상측에는 가열된 해수로부터 발생된 증기를 응축시키기 위하여 다수의 열교환 튜브(20)가 설치되어 있다. 이 열교환 튜브(20) 내로 냉각용 해수가 흐르면서 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내의 증기를 응축시킴으로써 담수가 얻어지게 된다. 해수가열기에서 가열된 해수는 제1단 증발실(11)로부터 제2단 증발실(12) 및 제3단 증발실(13)을 거쳐, 제4단 증발실로 순차적으로 흘러가면서 증발하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1, seawater (Brine) heated by a seawater heater (not shown) flows and evaporates under the inside of each evaporation chamber 11, 12, 13, and 14 of the evaporator 1. In addition, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 20 are installed above the inside of the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14 to condense the steam generated from the heated seawater. Fresh water is obtained by condensing steam in the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14 while cooling seawater flows into the heat exchange tube 20. The seawater heated by the seawater heater is evaporated while sequentially flowing from the first stage evaporation chamber 11 to the fourth stage evaporation chamber through the second stage evaporation chamber 12 and the third stage evaporation chamber 13.
한편, 증발기(1)의 측벽(2)에는 각 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내부를 관찰하기 위한 유리로 된 검사창(Sight Glass)(30)이 설치되어 있다. 작업자는 이 검사창(30)을 통하여 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내부의 해수의 흐름 등을 관찰하게 된다.On the other hand, the side wall 2 of the evaporator 1 is provided with a test glass (Sight Glass) 30 made of glass for observing the inside of each evaporation chamber (11, 12, 13, 14). The operator observes the flow of seawater in the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14, etc. through the inspection window 30.
증발실(11, 12, 13, 14)은 밀폐되어 있어 그 내부가 매우 어둡다. 그런데, 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내부에는 고온의 해수와 증기가 흐르기 때문에 별도의 조명장치를 설치할 수 없다. 따라서, 종래에는 작업자가 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내부를 관찰하는 경우 손전등을 사용하여 검사창(30)을 통하여 증발실(11, 12, 13, 14) 내부를 비추었다.The evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14 are hermetically sealed and their interior is very dark. However, since high temperature seawater and steam flow inside the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14, it is not possible to install a separate lighting device. Therefore, in the related art, when the operator observes the interior of the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, and 14, the interior of the evaporation chambers 11, 12, 13, 14 is illuminated through the inspection window 30 using a flashlight.
이와 같이 종래에는 손전등이 있어야만 증발기 내부를 관찰할 수 있으므로 작업자가 항상 손전등을 휴대하고 다녀야 하는 불편함이 있었다.As such, in the related art, the inside of the evaporator can be observed only when there is a flashlight.
본 고안은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 개발된 것으로서, 검사창에 인접하여 증발기의 외부에 설치되어 증발기 내부를 조명하는 조명장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention was developed in order to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device installed outside the evaporator adjacent to an inspection window to illuminate the evaporator.
도 1은 일반적인 증발기를 개략적으로 나타낸 절개 사시도.1 is a perspective view schematically showing a general evaporator.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 조명장치를 나타낸 것으로서, 증발기의 측단면도.Figure 2 shows a lighting device according to the present invention, a side cross-sectional view of the evaporator.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : 증발기 2 : 측벽1: evaporator 2: side wall
3 : 빔 4 : 덕트3: beam 4: duct
5 : 방수막 30 : 검사창5: waterproof membrane 30: inspection window
41 : 램프 43 : 연결박스41: lamp 43: connection box
45 : 케이블 46 : 브래킷45 cable 46 bracket
상기와 같은 본 고안의 목적은, 증발기의 측벽으로부터 소정 깊이만큼 상기 증발기 내부로 함몰된 형상을 가지며, 그 말단에는 검사창이 설치된 덕트와, 상기 덕트의 내부에 고정되어 상기 검사창을 통하여 상기 증발기의 내부를 조명하는 램프를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조명장치를 제공함으로써 달성된다.An object of the present invention as described above, has a shape recessed into the evaporator by a predetermined depth from the side wall of the evaporator, a duct provided with an inspection window at its end, and fixed to the inside of the duct through the inspection window of the evaporator It is achieved by providing an illumination device comprising a lamp for illuminating the interior.
한편, 상기 증발기의 측벽에는 전원 공급장치와 전기적으로 연결된 연결박스가 설치되며, 상기 램프는 자유롭게 변형 가능한 케이블에 의하여 상기 연결박스와 전기적으로 연결되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the side wall of the evaporator is provided with a connection box electrically connected to the power supply, the lamp is preferably electrically connected to the connection box by a freely deformable cable.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다. 다만, 종래와 동일한 구성요소에 대해서는, 동일한 참조부호를 사용하며, 그에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as the prior art, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 고안에 따른 조명장치는, 증발기의 측벽(2)으로부터 소정 깊이만큼 증발기 내부로 함몰되어 있으며 그 말단에는 검사창(30)이 설치된 덕트(4)와, 상기 덕트(4) 내부에 고정되어 검사창(30)을 통하여 증발기 내부를 조명하는 램프(41)를 구비한다.As shown in FIG. 2, the lighting apparatus according to the present invention includes a duct 4 recessed into the evaporator by a predetermined depth from the side wall 2 of the evaporator and an inspection window 30 installed at an end thereof, and the duct. (4) It is provided with a lamp 41 fixed inside to illuminate the inside of the evaporator through the inspection window (30).
이와 같이, 증발기의 내측으로 함몰된 형상으로 덕트(4)를 형성하고 램프(41)를 설치함으로써, 램프(41)가 외부 기기들과 간섭되지 않게 될 뿐만 아니라, 증발기 내부를 보다 선명하게 조명할 수 있다.As such, by forming the duct 4 in a recessed shape inside the evaporator and installing the lamp 41, the lamp 41 not only interferes with external devices, but also more clearly illuminates the inside of the evaporator. Can be.
램프(41)는 일단이 증발기 측벽(2)의 H-형 빔(3)에 용접되어 있는 브래킷(46)에 의하여 상기 덕트(4) 내부에서 지지되어 있다. 이러한 램프(41)로는 할로겐 램프를 사용할 수 있다. 상기 빔(3)에는 전원 공급장치(도시하지 않음)와 전기적으로 연결된 연결박스(43)가 설치되어 있으며, 램프(41)는 변형이 자유로운 플렉시블 케이블(Flexible Cable)(45)에 의하여 연결박스(43)에 전기적으로 연결되어 있다. 이와 같이 램프(41)와 연결박스(43)를 플렉시블 케이블(45)로 연결하는 것은,램프(41)의 보수와 교환 등을 용이하게 하기 위함이다.The lamp 41 is supported inside the duct 4 by a bracket 46, one end of which is welded to the H-shaped beam 3 of the evaporator side wall 2. As such a lamp 41, a halogen lamp can be used. The beam 3 is provided with a connection box 43 electrically connected to a power supply (not shown), and the lamp 41 is connected to the connection box by a flexible cable 45 which is free of deformation. 43) is electrically connected. The connection between the lamp 41 and the connection box 43 with the flexible cable 45 is for facilitating maintenance and replacement of the lamp 41.
한편, 증발기 내부와 접하는 상기 덕트(4)의 외주면에는, 증발기로부터 해수가 누수하지 않도록 방수막(5)을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is preferable to form the waterproof membrane 5 on the outer circumferential surface of the duct 4 in contact with the inside of the evaporator so that seawater does not leak from the evaporator.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 고안에 의하면, 증발기의 외부에 검사창을 통하여 증발기 내부를 조명하는 램프를 설치함으로써, 작업자가 손전등을 휴대하지 않더라도 증발기 내부에서의 해수의 흐름 등을 자세하게 관찰할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, by installing a lamp for illuminating the inside of the evaporator through the inspection window on the outside of the evaporator, even if the operator does not carry a flashlight, it is possible to observe the flow of the seawater in the evaporator in detail. .
또한, 램프가 증발기 측벽으로부터 내측으로 함몰된 덕트 내에 설치됨으로써 주변기기와 간섭되지 않음으로써 증발기 운전에 불편함이 없다는 장점이 있다.In addition, since the lamp is installed in the duct recessed inwardly from the side wall of the evaporator, there is an advantage that there is no inconvenience in operating the evaporator by not interfering with the peripheral device.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR20-2003-0006953U KR200314726Y1 (en) | 2003-03-08 | 2003-03-08 | Device for illuminating inside of Evaporator of Desalination Apparatus |
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KR20-2003-0006953U KR200314726Y1 (en) | 2003-03-08 | 2003-03-08 | Device for illuminating inside of Evaporator of Desalination Apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8135088B2 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2012-03-13 | Q1UALCOMM Incorporated | Pilot transmission and channel estimation for a communication system utilizing frequency division multiplexing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8135088B2 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2012-03-13 | Q1UALCOMM Incorporated | Pilot transmission and channel estimation for a communication system utilizing frequency division multiplexing |
US9419676B2 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2016-08-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Pilot transmission and channel estimation for a communication system utilizing frequency division multiplexing |
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