KR200203364Y1 - Top soil automatic discharge device of top soil crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention mainly relates to a soil compactor that automatically grinds the soil used for bedding. The soil obtained from a large-capacity soil grinder that grinds a large amount of soil is automatically loaded into a loading box of a truck or a loading box of a tractor or It is to be put in.

To this end, a plurality of grinding blades 4 are installed on the drive shaft 2 rotatably installed on the support frame 1 and the wire mesh 6 is fixed to the roller 5 fixed to the shaft 8. In the clay crusher configured to be connected to the rotary cylinder (7), the discharge hopper 11 installed on the discharge path of the soil passed through the wire mesh 6, and is installed inclined directly below the discharge hopper to automatically It consists of a belt conveyor 13 for conveying, and a driving means for driving the belt conveyor.

Description

Top soil automatic discharge device of top soil crusher {.}

The present invention mainly relates to a soil compactor that automatically grinds the soil used for bedding. More specifically, the soil is obtained from a large capacity soil compactor that grinds a large amount of soil. The present invention relates to an automatic soil discharging device of a soil crusher that can be loaded into a bag or placed in a bag.

1 is a front view showing a partial cut-off of the topsoil crusher, which is filed by the applicant and announced in Utility Model 92-5512, the configuration thereof is as follows.

A screw 3 and a plurality of grinding blades 4 are fixed to a drive shaft 2 rotatably installed on the support frame 1, and below the screw, a roller that rotates in the same direction as the drive shaft according to the driving of the motor. 5) is installed, and the roller is connected to the rotary cylinder 7 for fixing the wire mesh 6 to be located outside the screw (3).

Therefore, when the operator applies power to the motor (not shown) and rotates the drive shaft 2 and the shaft 8 at the same time, and inserts finely broken soil into the inlet 9 side using a shovel, As the rotation of (2) gradually moves in the direction of the discharge port 10 by the screw (3), it is crushed finely by the blow due to the rotation of the grinding blade (4) and is filtered on the wire mesh (6). Free fall downward as in the direction.

However, large particles of soil, stones or foreign matters that do not pass through the wire mesh 6 are discharged to the outside through the outlet 10.

The grinder as described above is finely crushed by the power and used for nails, etc., so it is very useful in rural areas where manpower is scarce.

However, in the case of individuals or groups who specialize only in nailing or large-scale farming, a large amount of soil is required in a short time, but the soil discharged in the direction of the arrow should be loaded by the worker with a shovel in the truck or tractor loading box. As a result, there was a dismantlement in a timely farming village where labor shortages were unable to make time.

The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem in the prior art, the purpose is to enable the automatic loading of the fine soil of fine particles filtered by the wire mesh in the loading box of the truck or the loading box of the tractor by the belt conveyor.

Another object of the present invention is to make it easy to store the filtered soil in a separate bag.

1 is a front view showing a part of the conventional top-down crusher

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the top soil mill equipped with the subject innovation

Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a part of the topsoil mill equipped with the subject innovation

Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: support frame 4: grinding blade

6: wire mesh 7: rotating cylinder

11: discharge hopper 13: belt conveyor

According to a form of the present invention for achieving the above object, the soil is provided so that the plurality of grinding blades are installed to the drive shaft rotatably installed in the support frame and the roller fixed to the shaft is connected to the rotating cylinder fixed to the wire mesh In the crusher, it comprises a discharge hopper installed on the discharge path of the top soil passed through the wire mesh, a belt conveyor installed inclined directly below the discharge hopper to automatically transfer the top soil, and a drive means for driving the belt conveyor There is provided a top soil automatic discharge device of a top soil crusher.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 as an embodiment.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of a clay mill equipped with the subject innovation and Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a part of the clay mill equipped with the subject innovation, the same parts as the conventional clay mill configuration of the construction of the subject innovation omit the description The same reference numerals will be given.

The present invention is installed in the discharge hopper 11 of the upper and lower narrow shape on the discharge path of the top soil passed through the wire mesh () and directly below the discharge hopper through the fine soil passed through the wire mesh (6) of the truck or tractor A belt conveyor 13 for automatically transferring to the loading box 12 side is inclined, and the belt conveyor 13 transfers the top soil discharged through the discharge hopper 11 to the loading box side while being driven by the driving means. .

The height H of the belt conveyor 13 installed at an inclined angle and the distance L drawn out from the support frame 1 are about 3 m so that the interference with the stacking box 12 of the truck or tractor does not occur. And (L) is preferably set at about 2 m.

In addition, the idle roller 14 required for driving the belt conveyor 13 is configured to be supported by guide plates 15 provided on both sides of the belt conveyor 13.

Although the drive means of the belt conveyor 13 may be driven by a separate motor (not shown), the gear reducer is connected to the motor shaft which is the driving source of the top mill, and then the shaft of the belt conveyor is connected to the reducer shaft. It is possible to work by using the power of tractor or cultivator at work site without electricity.

Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, when the power of the top grinding machine is applied with the truck or tractor loading box 12 positioned directly below the belt conveyor 13, the motor is driven so that the drive shaft 2 and the screw 16 are driven. And the top soil input member 17 is rotated at the same time.

As described above, when the top soil is introduced into the hopper 18 by using the loader of the tractor while the grinder is operated, the top soil is guided and accumulated under the hopper.

The top soil thus introduced is guided into the inside of the wire mesh 6 according to the rotation of the screw 16 and is transferred to the guide rail 19 during the rotation of the wire mesh 6 while finely crushing the top soil in the same operation as in the prior art. Therefore, it is filtered by the wire mesh (6).

When the topsoil in the hopper 18 is transported along the transfer rail 19 by the rotation of the screw 16 and is filtered by the wire mesh 6 and freely falls downward, the fine topsoil is guided by the discharge hopper 11 which is normally subtracted. Since it is placed on the belt conveyor 13, the top soil is transferred to the belt conveyor 13 in the continuous rotation of the reducer shaft is contained in the loading box 12 of the truck or tractor.

In the process of loading the topsoil in the stacking box 12 of the truck or tractor by the operation as described above, the topsoil transported along the belt conveyor 13 is accumulated only in one place of the stacking box 12, so that a separate worker evenly covers the tops of the stacking box. Although it must be expanded, in the present invention, the operator can evenly load the topsoil in the loading box 12 by varying the position of the loading box by operating a truck or a tractor.

On the other hand, after the soil is loaded in the loading box 12 of the truck or tractor by the operation of the top soil mill, the power of the top ground mill is suspended, and then the truck or tractor is moved to the nail position, and the new truck or tractor is moved to the belt conveyor ( 13) by re-starting the topsoil mill, it is possible to continue loading the topsoil into the truck 12 of the truck or tractor.

In addition, when the top soil transported along the belt conveyor 13 is to be stored in a separate baggage without being loaded in a truck or tractor loading box, a hopper that serves as a separate guide role at a point where the top soil falls freely is omitted (not shown). It is understood that the soil can be stored in the turret without shoveling.

In addition, using a top mill, the sawdust and wood chips may be separated and stored in the bag by the operation as described above from the wood chips.

As described above, the present invention can automatically load the fine soil filtered by the wire mesh 6 in the loading box 12 of the truck or tractor by the belt conveyor 13, so that the transport of the soil is possible quickly. Lack of time will be able to quickly install a nail spot in the agricultural season.

In addition, the top soil filtered by the wire net 6 can be easily stored in the bag without a separate shoveling effect is also obtained.

Claims (1)

In the clay grinder composed of a plurality of grinding blades rotatably installed on the drive shaft rotatably installed in the support frame and the roller fixed to the shaft is connected to the rotating cylinder fixed to the wire mesh, on the discharge path of the soil passed through the wire mesh And a discharge hopper installed in the inclined portion of the discharge hopper inclined directly below the discharge hopper and configured to automatically transfer the top soil, and a driving means for driving the conveyor.