KR200200298Y1 - An apparatus for covering vinyl - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of management equipment used to grow field crops, and it relates to a multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coater for covering the soil on the field. The pesticide spray pipe is installed on the entire vinyl coater and sprays pesticides. It is installed connected to the pesticide sprayer and a hose fixed to the vinyl winding roller and the first and second rollers are wound in a transverse direction, the vinyl winding roller is wound in a plurality of vinyl so as to coat the vinyl on the field At the back of the vinyl winding roller, a covered soil machine is installed by the cover drive unit, which is connected to the tractor, so that the unwinded vinyl is coated on the fieldside and the soil is covered on both sides and the center of the vinyl. The rear part is covered with vinyl, and at the same time proceeds to finish the furrows After the finishing work on the furrow is completed by the topdresser, the blade for cutting the vinyl is installed on the rear frame of the topdresser so that it can be lifted and lifted by the hydraulic cylinder. It can cover and cover the vinyl and finish the furrow at the same time can improve productivity.

Description

Multifunctional general vinyl coating machine {An apparatus for covering vinyl}

The present invention is a kind of management device used to grow field crops, and it relates to a multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coating machine for covering a vinyl on a field, more specifically, a field Multifunctional equipped with various work tools to spray pesticides after tilling, cultivate pesticides, coat vinyl, cover the sides of vinyl with soil, and finish furrows at the same time. A general vinyl coater.

In general, the type of manager used for agricultural work is the axle drive type manager that uses the attached work tool attached to the driving axle according to the type of work machine used, and the traction drive that uses various attached work tools attached to the hitch, tillage shaft, and travel axle. There is a mold manager.

The axle-driven manager is a main body and a working machine equipped with gasoline air-cooled engine, and there are medium sized clay tractors, four tank rotary, spiral rotary, and harrows. Mainly used for

In addition, the traction drive type manager, which is most widely used in our country, is equipped with a four-cycle gasoline air-cooled engine, and is used by attaching a work tool to a cultivation axle and a traveling axle.

Attached working machines include basic working machines and optional working machines, and the basic working machines include middle-sized economy, excavator, and earthenware, and the optional working machines include plow-laying machines, resting machines, vinyl coating machines, core rotary machines, and soil sterilizers. , The scraper machine is a work machine for forming the toe of the crop cultivation, the vinyl coating machine is a work machine for coating the vinyl in the furrows formed by the restraint.

However, in the above case, the cost burden increases because the plow plowing machine, the rice plant and the plastic coater attached to the tractor must be separately purchased and used when growing the field crops. In addition, the work had to be replaced several times during the work, and it was difficult to control the width of the vinyl when covering the vinyl, so that the working time was long and the working efficiency was not good.

Therefore, in order to make up for the above drawbacks, we have developed a shelter coater to improve the work efficiency by enabling both cultivation of crops and vinyl coating at the same time.However, in order to spray pesticides after tillage work using a rotary There was a problem of spraying the pesticide manually or using a separate working machine again.

In this regard, the present applicant performs both the work of spraying the pesticides of the field crops as described above, the coating work of coating vinyl on the soil, and the covering work of covering the soil on both sides of the vinyl, and at the same time, the topdressing work of finishing the furrow. It's designed to make things work faster and easier.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and after the tillage work to cultivate the field using a rotary, after picking the field, spray the pesticide evenly, put the plastic over the field crops, cover the soil on both sides of the vinyl evenly and use the clay It is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coating machine that allows the work of forming a drip ditch to work in one manager.

1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a multifunctional composite vinyl coating machine of the present invention

2 is a plan view of the present invention

3 is a detailed view showing the main portion of the earthenware of the present invention

Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing a connecting member for connecting the rotary cloth and the vinyl cladding machine of the present invention

5 is an enlarged view showing a blade for cutting vinyl after coating the vinyl of the present invention

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

10: horizontal support bar 12: vertical support bar

14: connecting member 16: connecting bar

18,26,86: Bracket 24,56,57: Fixed plate

28: up and down control valve 30: vinyl winding roller

32: first roller 34: second roller

36,68 shaft 38 width control plate

40: fender

46: vertical vertical fixing bar

48: Topdresser adjustment holder 50: Topdresser

52: fixed lever 54: horizontal fixed bar

60 tank

62: hose 64: nozzle

66: drive pulley 70: drive sprocket

72: hydraulic motor 74: hydraulic hose

76: chain 78: driven sprocket

80: spring 82: chain tensioner

84: tension sprocket

100: frame 101: vinyl cloth

102: vinyl 103: cover earthenware

104: pesticide sprayer 105: cover drive means

The present invention for achieving the object as described above is to form a tiller by tilling work with a rotary rotary to the tractor, a plurality of horizontal support bars are installed in all of the pair of frames in the transverse direction, the upper part of the frame A plurality of horizontal fixing bar is provided, and a plurality of topsoiler fixing vertical bar is installed at the rear of the frame to coat the vinyl formed on the tiller formed by the rotary, the vinyl coating machine, which is installed on all of the plastic coater Pesticide spraying pipe configured to spray is installed connected to the pesticide sprayer and the hose fixed to the upper fixed plate of the frame, the frame is a vinyl winding roller and the first and second rollers wound a plurality of vinyl to cover the vinyl on the field Is installed in the transverse direction, and the vinyl released from the vinyl winding roller is coated on the plow and at the same time both sides of the vinyl The rear of the vinyl winding roller is installed at the rear of the vinyl winding roller so as to cover the soil in the undesired area. The cover is driven by the cover drive unit, which is connected to the tractor, and the rear of the cover is covered with vinyl at the same time. While the furrower is installed to finish the furrows and finishes the furrow finish after the furrows finish, the blade for cutting the vinyl is installed on the rear frame of the clay to be lifted by the hydraulic cylinder. It is done. A plurality of connecting members are installed on the horizontal support bar so that all of the vinyl coating machine can be connected to the rotary, and the connecting member is provided with brackets on all of the fixing plates fixed to the Sufeng support bar, and the connecting bars are hinge pins on the brackets. It is made to be fixed by, the both ends of the vinyl winding roller is provided with a width adjusting plate to move to the left and right to guide the narrow width of the vinyl as the width of the vinyl is changed It is installed.

At this time, the cover soil is provided with a plurality of cover blades on both ends of the shaft installed in the frame in the transverse direction, the fender is guided so as to guide the cover so as to cover the vinyl without the soil to the outside of the wing is installed.

In addition, a topless horizontal bar installed at the rear of the frame is provided with a topless holder so as to be movable from side to side, and a topper is installed in the topless holder.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention as described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the structure of the vinyl coating machine of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a detailed view showing the earthenware of the present invention, Figure 4 is a rotary and vinyl coating machine of the present invention 5 is an enlarged view showing a connecting member for connecting, Figure 5 is an enlarged view showing a blade for cutting the vinyl after coating the vinyl of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the vinyl cladding machine of the present invention has a frame 100 is installed in parallel symmetry, a plurality of horizontal support bar 10 in the transverse direction of the entire frame of the pair 100 The horizontal support bar 10 is provided with a plurality of vertical support bars 12 are fitted to the rotary (not shown) rear portion and is coupled to the whole.

In addition, a plurality of connecting members 14 are fixed to the horizontal support bar 10, and connecting bars 16 connected to a rotary of a tractor (not shown) are provided at both the left and right sides. Connected to the connecting member 14 is installed, the hydraulic cylinder 19 is connected to the connecting member 14 is installed in the middle is installed to enable the operation such as lifting or lowering the plastic coating machine 101 by the hydraulic force It is.

Referring to FIG. 4, the plurality of connection members 14 have a plurality of through holes 23 formed therein, and at least one fixing plate 24 having a quadrangular shape is fixed to the horizontal support bar 10, and at least one of them. The bracket 18 having the above-described through hole 22 is welded and fixed in parallel to the entirety of the fixing plate 24 to sandwich the end of the connecting bar 16 or the hydraulic cylinder 19 with the bracket 18. Install by connecting with a hinge pin (20).

At this time, the connecting bar 16 is connected to the tractor so that one end is connected to drag the vinyl sheath 101, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixed to the connecting member 14 and the vinyl sheath The operation of lifting or lowering 101 is performed.

1 and 2, the bracket 26 is fixed to the lower portion of the vertical support bar 12 fixed to both sides of the frame 100, and the pesticide spray pipe 30 is the bracket 26. The upper and lower control valve 28 is installed on the bracket 26 to adjust the height, such as raising or lowering the pesticide spray pipe 30 fitted to the bracket 26.

One end of the pesticide spray pipe 30 is connected to a pesticide injector 105 for supplying a pesticide solution. At this time, the pesticide injector 105 is fixed to the fixed plate 56 fixed to the upper portion of the frame (100).

The up and down control valve 28 is rotated by the handle using a lead screw The pesticide spraying pipe 30 is adjusted, and the lead screw rotates by rotating the handle of the up and down control valve 28, and the pesticide spraying pipe 30 is raised along the lead screw.

A plurality of nozzles 64 are installed in the pesticide spraying pipe 30 to spray pesticides, and two valves 63 are spaced apart at regular intervals. Pesticides are controlled by controlling opening and closing of the valves 63, respectively. Adjust the interval between spraying.

On the other hand, the frame 100 is provided with a vinyl winding roller 30 in which a plurality of vinyl 102 is wound in the lateral direction, and supporting means 44 such as bearings are installed at both ends so as to rotate freely. do. The first roller 32 is installed below the vinyl winding roller 30, and the second roller 34 is provided in a triangular structure on all of the vinyl winding roller 30 and the first roller 32. Both ends of the first roller 32 and the second roller 34 are also supported by supporting means 44 such as the bearing. At this time, the vinyl 102 wound on the vinyl winding roller 30 is released from the vinyl winding roller 30 and returns from the first roller 32, and then rides the second roller 34 to the outside. Go out and cover it with the pits.

The first roller 32 may be installed on a windy day to guide the vinyl 102, and when the wind does not blow, the first roller 32 may be removed to use only the second roller 34.

Both sides of the vinyl winding roller 30 is provided with a vinyl width control plate 38, so that the width of the vinyl to cover the field to guide the constant width of the vinyl. That is, the width of the vinyl generally used is 2000mm-1800mm, if the width of the vinyl is narrower, narrow the vinyl width adjusting plate 38 installed on both sides on both sides to match the width of the vinyl, vinyl width control plate ( 38) by bolting to fix the vinyl 102 is untwisted to a certain width to cover the field tiller.

Subsequently, all of the second rollers 34 are provided with a shaft 36 in the transverse direction, and the fender 40 is fixed to the inner side of the frame 100 by the fixing bolts 43. It is fixed and fastened to the shaft 36 at the same time. Inside the fender 40, a plurality of vanes 42 are supported and installed on a bearing (not shown) so that the plurality of vanes 42 can rotate together with the shaft 36, and the vinyl 102 lowered along the vinyl winding roller 30 is provided. After being coated on the field tiller, the blade 42 rotates to cover the soil over the vinyl on both sides of the field tiller while overturning the soil.

Since the blade 42 of the fender 40 can freely shape an angle, by installing the blades 42 having different angles, they may cover a lot of soil so that the vinyl 102 does not float, or cover a small amount. And, to the center of the plastic 102 is sprayed soil.

In addition, the guide plate 45 may be fixed to the fender 40 by the fixing bolt 43 so that the soil ground by the wings 42 does not splash into the center of the vinyl 102.

Subsequently, a plurality of the topsoiler fixed horizontal bars 47 are connected to the rear of the frame 100 on which the shaft 36 is installed, and the pesticide injector 104 is disposed on the tops of the topsoiler fixed horizontal bars 47. ) And the fixing plate 56 is fixed to the cover drive means 105 is fixed, after Both ends of the topsoiler fixing horizontal bar 47 installed in the upper portion is provided with a topsoiler fixing vertical bar 46, the bottom portion of the topsoiler 50 is installed, the middle portion is cross-fixed in the horizontal and vertical direction A rectangular topdresser adjustment holder 48 is installed, and the bar 53 of the topdresser 50 can be inserted and moved left and right to adjust its width.

The topsoiler 50 installed on the left and right sides of the topsoiler fixing horizontal bar 47 is adjusted while being fitted to the topsoiler adjusting holder 48. In this case, the topsoiler 50 is turned by turning the fixing handles 52 installed thereon. By fixing so that 50) does not flow down, the topsoiler 50 may be adjusted to a height that can smoothly perform the bone finishing work.

In addition, the horizontal fixing bar 54 is installed in the transverse direction toward the upper side of the frame 100 and the fixing plate 56 is fixed to one side upper surface thereof.

The pesticide injector 104 is installed on the fixed plate 56 so as to spray pesticide, and a hose 62 is fitted to one side of the pesticide injector 104, and the other end of the hose 62 is disposed in the pesticide spray pipe ( 31) to spray through the nozzle (64).

And, the cover plate driving means 105 is installed on the fixing plate 57, the cover drive means 105 is a drive sprocket 70 is coupled to the right end, the middle pulley 66 is coupled to the shaft 68 Is installed, a hydraulic motor 72 is installed on the left end of the shaft 68, the hydraulic motor 72 is connected to the hydraulic hose 74 connected to the hydraulic actuator (not shown) of the tractor.

A chain 76 is wound around the drive sprocket 70, and the other side of the chain 76 is wound around a driven sprocket 78 formed at an end of the shaft 36, and the hydraulic force is applied to the drive sprocket 70. When the shaft 68 rotates, a force is transmitted by the chain 76 wound around the drive sprocket 70 to the driven sprocket 78, and the cover earth shaft 36 rotates.

At this time, the chain 76 is tension is adjusted by the chain tensioner 82 installed on one side of the frame (100). That is, the tension sprocket 84 is installed on the bracket (86) of the counter-reverse shape fixed to the frame 100, and adjusted to hold the chain 76 and at the same time by inserting the spring 80 on one side to fix the chain ( 76) is elastically pulled to maintain tension.

Chain tensioner 82 as described above is preferably to adjust the tension by the bracket 86, but it will be natural that the elastic force of the spring can be used as in the present invention.

3 is a detailed view showing the main portion of the earthenware of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, the cover soil 103 of the present invention is sprayed with pesticides on the field tillers by using the pesticide injector 104 in the vinyl coater 101, and the vinyl winding roller 30 moves continuously. After coating the vinyl from the field to the pike, using the covering soil 103 installed in the frame 100 while passing continuously to cover the soil on both sides and the center of the vinyl to prevent it from floating.

The covering device 103 exists for that reason.

Therefore, in more detail look at the cover soil 103 of the bar, first, a plurality of cover blades 42 are installed on both left and right ends of the shaft 36.

The cover blade 42 is fixed by a fixing bolt 43, the plurality of The wing 42 is installed as if wrapped by a fender 40 installed in the frame 100.

At this time, the fender 40 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the center flange 41 is formed, the lower side of the cylinder has an open shape and the vinyl 102 by the opening angle of the part is cut. The amount of cover is controlled. That is, when the soil is crushed by the blade 42 is covered with vinyl by releasing the fixing bolt 42 fixing the fender 40 by rotating the angle of rotation of the fender 40 in the forward or backward direction by installing The soil covered by the wings 42 is to use the amount that the amount of the soil to stick out and the amount of soil sticking out the back.

Along with this, using a separate guide plate 45, the soil that is sprayed to the side and the center of the vinyl 102 can be sprayed only on both sides of the vinyl 102 to satisfy the needs of the consumer. .

5, the top bracket 90 provided in the pair of hydraulic cylinders 68 is provided with the fixing bolt 43 to the top fixing vertical bar 46. Respectively fixed to the lower bracket (91) provided in the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder (86) fixedly installed so as to be connected in the transverse direction with the blade 88 of the stainless steel bolt (43) to operate in connection with the actuator of the tractor By operating the hydraulic cylinder 86 up and down to cut the vinyl 102 covered in the field dig.

Referring to the operation of the multifunctional composite vinyl coating machine of the present invention as described above are as follows.

First, the vinyl of the present invention in a rotary (not shown) mounted on a tractor not shown. The coater 101 is connected to the connecting bar 16, and the vinyl coater 101 of the present invention releases the vinyl 102 and prepares to wrap the paddy field. Is carried out.

At the same time when the tractor is operated, the hydraulic motor 72 connected to the hydraulic hose 74 is operated by the hydraulic force according to the operation of the tractor to operate the cover drive means 105.

Since the cover drive means 105 is connected to the shaft 36 of the cover device 103 by the chain 76, the blade 42 of the cover device 103 is rotated.

When the tilling operation is made by the rotary while the forward progress by the tractor is molded, the pesticide is supplied through the pesticide sprayer 104 installed in the vinyl coating machine 101 of the present invention connected to the rotary (not shown) Sprayed to the nozzle 64 of the spray pipe 31 to spray the pesticide and continue to proceed.

At this time, while spraying the pesticide at the same time, the vinyl 102 released from the vinyl winding roller 30 is covered with a constant width on the top of the field plow on which the pesticide is sprayed.

Subsequently, when the vinyl 102 is covered on the field tillage, as described above, the blade 42 of the earthenware 103 driven by the cover driving means 105 rotates to cover the soil evenly.

The soil covered by the wings 42 is evenly sprayed to reach the left and right sides and the center of the vinyl 102 covering the field.

At this time, when the fender 40 of the covering earth 103 is covered by the guide plate 45, Ki earthenware 103 is so sprayed only on both sides of the vinyl 102 has the advantage that can be carried out in various ways depending on the needs of the user.

Subsequently, when the soil is covered on both sides of the vinyl 102 by the cover soil 103, the soil spreader 50 installed behind it follows the soil spreader 50 to form a furrow uniformly to finish the furrow. Do the work.

As described above, after driving the tractor to form a plow, at the last part, the hydraulic cylinder 86 installed at the vertical fixing bar 46 is lowered, and the vinyl 102 is made of a stainless steel blade 88. Finish the whole work by cutting.

The present invention as described above can be coated with vinyl at the same time spraying pesticides on the plow, and can also cover the vinyl cover and finishing the furrow at the same time, so that the working time is shortened and productivity is increased, It is possible to save money because it is possible to work quickly with a small number of people.

Claims (6)

After tilling and tillage by rotating the tractor, a plurality of horizontal support bars are horizontally installed on all of the pair of frames, and a plurality of horizontal fixing bars are installed on the upper part of the frame, and the rear of the frame. In the vinyl coating machine for covering the vinyl on the pits formed by the rotary is provided with a plurality of topsoiler fixed vertical bar, Pesticide spraying pipe is installed on all of the vinyl coating machine is configured to spray pesticides are installed connected to the pesticide sprayer and the hose fixed to the upper fixed plate of the frame, The frame is provided with a vinyl winding roller in which a plurality of vinyls are wound and first and second rollers in a transverse direction so as to coat the vinyl on the tiller. In order to cover the soil on both sides and the center of the vinyl unwinding from the vinyl winding roller at the same time, the rear cover of the vinyl winding roller is installed by a cover driving device which is connected to the tractor and is operated. , At the rear of the cover earthenware, a plowing machine is installed for finishing the furrow while finishing the furrow while the vinyl is covered on the field tiller, After finishing the furrow finish work by the topdresser, a multi-functional comprehensive vinyl coater, characterized in that the blade for cutting the vinyl is installed on the rear frame of the topdresser so as to be lifted and lifted by the hydraulic cylinder. The multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting members are installed in the horizontal support bar to allow all of the vinyl coaters to be connected to the rotary. According to claim 2, wherein the connecting member is a multi-functional comprehensive vinyl coating machine, characterized in that the bracket is installed on all of the fixing plate fixed to the Sufeng support bar, the connecting bar is fixed by a hinge pin. 2. The multifunctional synthetic vinyl according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the vinyl winding roller are provided with width adjusting plates so as to move left and right to guide the narrow width vinyl as the width of the vinyl changes. Coater. According to claim 1, wherein the covering device is provided with a plurality of cover blades on both ends of the shaft installed in the transverse direction in the frame, so that the fender for guiding the cover so that the soil can be covered with vinyl without protruding outside the wing Multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coating machine characterized in that it is installed. The multifunctional comprehensive vinyl coater as claimed in claim 1, wherein a topless horizontal bar provided at the rear of the frame is provided with a topless holder so as to be movable to the left and right, and a topdresser is installed at the topless holder.