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KR20020007734A - Internal oil groove structure of power steering - Google Patents

Internal oil groove structure of power steering Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020007734A
KR20020007734A KR1020000041146A KR20000041146A KR20020007734A KR 20020007734 A KR20020007734 A KR 20020007734A KR 1020000041146 A KR1020000041146 A KR 1020000041146A KR 20000041146 A KR20000041146 A KR 20000041146A KR 20020007734 A KR20020007734 A KR 20020007734A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
piston
hydraulic chamber
flow path
steering
power steering
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KR1020000041146A
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Korean (ko)
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이인상
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김재복
위아 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020000041146A priority Critical patent/KR20020007734A/en
Publication of KR20020007734A publication Critical patent/KR20020007734A/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/06Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
    • B62D5/07Supply of pressurised fluid for steering also supplying other consumers ; control thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/07Facilitating assembling or mounting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 밸브의 변위차에 따라 고압의 유체가 실린더내의 일측 유압실과 타측 유압실 중 어느 하나로 신속하게 유동하여 피스톤의 왕복동을 원활케 하기 위한 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 관한 것으로, 특히, 상기 실린더에서 왕복동되도록 자재되는 피스톤의 일측 접동부 단면의 소정위치에 형성된 소정크기의 유로공을 포함한다.The present invention relates to an internal flow path structure of a power steering device for smoothly reciprocating pistons by rapidly flowing high pressure fluid into one of the one hydraulic chamber and the other hydraulic chamber in the cylinder according to the displacement of the valve by the steering handle. In particular, it includes a passage hole of a predetermined size formed at a predetermined position of the cross section of one side of the sliding portion of the piston which is provided to reciprocate in the cylinder.

따라서, 스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 피스톤의 왕복동 시 좀더 신속하게 피스톤을 일측방 또는 타측방으로 밀어줄 수 있도록 함과 동시에, 이를 위하여 스티어링 바디의 내측에 유로를 형성함에 따른 작업의 불편함과 번거로움이 해소되며, 아울러, 스티어링 바디의 제작시간과 작업성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조를 제공한다.Therefore, it is possible to push the piston to one side or the other side more quickly during the reciprocation of the piston by the operation of the steering handle, and at the same time, inconvenience and troublesome work by forming a flow path inside the steering body for this purpose. This solves the problem, and also provides an internal flow path structure of the power steering apparatus which can improve the manufacturing time and workability of the steering body.

Description

동력조향장치의 내부유로구조{INTERNAL OIL GROOVE STRUCTURE OF POWER STEERING}INTERNAL OIL GROOVE STRUCTURE OF POWER STEERING}

본 발명은 스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 밸브의 변위차에 따라 고압의 유체가 실린더내의 일측 유압실과 타측 유압실 중 어느 하나로 신속하게 유동하여 피스톤의 왕복동을 원활케 하기 위한 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 관한 것으로, 특히, 상기 실린더에서 왕복동되도록 자재되는 피스톤의 일측 접동부 단면의 소정위치에 형성된 소정크기의 유로공을 포함함으로써, 스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 피스톤의 왕복동 시 좀더 신속하게 피스톤을 일측방 또는 타측방으로 밀어줄 수 있도록 함과 동시에, 이를 위하여 스티어링 바디의 내측에 유로를 형성함에 따른 작업의 불편함과 번거로움이 해소되며, 아울러, 스티어링 바디의 제작시간과 작업성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an internal flow path structure of a power steering device for smoothly reciprocating pistons by rapidly flowing high pressure fluid into one of the one hydraulic chamber and the other hydraulic chamber in the cylinder according to the displacement of the valve by the steering handle. In particular, by including a passage hole of a predetermined size formed at a predetermined position of the cross section of one side of the sliding portion of the piston which is provided to be reciprocated in the cylinder, one side or more quickly when the piston is reciprocated by the steering wheel It can be pushed to the other side and at the same time, the inconvenience and hassle of working by forming a flow path inside the steering body for this purpose, and also to improve the production time and workability of the steering body The internal flow path structure of the power steering system.

통상 스티어링 핸들(도시하지 않음)을 조작하게 되면 밸브(도시하지 않음)에 변위차가 발생하게 되고 이에 따라 고압의 유체는 스티어링 바디(7)에 형성된 내부유로를 통하여 실린더(2)내의 일측 유압실(3)과 타측 유압실(4) 중 어느 한 곳으로 공급되어 일측 유압실(3)에서는 타측 유압실(4)측을 향하여,타측 유압실(4)에서는 일측 유압실(3)을 향하여 가압됨으로써 피스톤(5)의 좌우측 왕복동을 어시스트할 수 있게 하였다.In general, when a steering wheel (not shown) is operated, a displacement difference occurs in a valve (not shown). Accordingly, the high pressure fluid is supplied to one side hydraulic chamber in the cylinder 2 through an internal flow path formed in the steering body 7. 3) and the other side hydraulic chamber (4) is supplied to one side of the hydraulic chamber (3) toward the other hydraulic chamber 4 side, the other side hydraulic chamber (4) toward the one side hydraulic chamber (3) The left and right reciprocating motions of the piston 5 can be assisted.

그리고, 상기한 유체가 신속하게 일측 유압실(3)로 이동되어 피스톤(5)의 왕복동을 어시스트할 수 있게 하기 위해서 도2에 도시된 바와 같이 스티어링 바디(7)의 소정위치에 별도의 내부유로(8)를 신설함으로써, 대량의 유체가 필요한 일측 유압실(3)로 신속하게 공급되어 피스톤(5)을 밀어줄 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, in order to enable the fluid to be quickly moved to the one side hydraulic chamber 3 to assist the reciprocating motion of the piston 5, as shown in FIG. 2, a separate internal flow path at a predetermined position of the steering body 7. By establishing (8), a large amount of fluid was quickly supplied to the one side hydraulic chamber (3) where necessary, so that the piston (5) could be pushed.

그러나, 상기와 같이 스티어링 바디(7)에 별도의 내부유로(8)를 형성하는 작업은 매우 까다로워 작업시간을 지연시키는 문제가 발생한다.However, as described above, the operation of forming a separate internal flow path 8 in the steering body 7 is very difficult and causes a problem of delaying the working time.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 발명은, 고압의 유체가 대량으로 필요한 일측 유압실로 신속한 유체의 공급을 이루어 피스톤의 이동을 신속하게 어시스트할 수 있도록 함과 동시에, 제조의 번거로움이나 까다로움을 해소하여 제조시간을 단축하는 목적을 제공한다.The present invention devised to solve the above problems, by supplying a quick fluid to one side of the hydraulic chamber that requires a large amount of high-pressure fluid to quickly assist the movement of the piston, and at the same time hassle or difficulty in manufacturing It provides the purpose of reducing the manufacturing time by eliminating the.

상기한 목적은, 본 발명에 따라, 스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 밸브의 변위차에 따라 고압의 유체가 실린더내의 일측 유압실과 타측 유압실 중 어느 하나로 신속하게 유동하여 피스톤의 왕복동을 원활케 하기 위한 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 있어서, 상기 실린더에서 왕복동되도록 자재되는 피스톤의 일측 접동부 단면의 소정위치에 형성된 소정크기의 유로공으로 달성된다.The above object is, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, the high-pressure fluid in accordance with the displacement of the valve by the operation of the steering handle to quickly flow to any one of the hydraulic chamber and the other hydraulic chamber in the cylinder to smooth the reciprocation of the piston In the internal flow path structure of the steering apparatus, it is achieved by a flow path hole of a predetermined size formed at a predetermined position of a cross section of one side of the sliding part of the piston which is reciprocated in the cylinder.

도1은 동력조향장치의 구성을 도시한 절결사시도.1 is a cutaway perspective view showing the configuration of a power steering device;

도2는 종래 동력조향장치의 구조를 도시한 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional power steering device.

도3은 본 발명 동력조향장치의 구조를 도시한 단면도.Figure 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the power steering apparatus of the present invention.

-도면부호의 설명-Explanation of Drawings

1-동력조향장치 2-실린더1-Power Steering 2-Cylinder

3-일측 유압실 4-타측 유압실3-side hydraulic chamber 4-side hydraulic chamber

5-피스톤 6-일측 접동부5-piston 6-side sliding

7-스티어링 바디 8-종래 스티어링 바디에 형성된 별도의 내부유로7-steering body Separate internal flow path formed in 8-conventional steering bodies

10-유로공10-Euro

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 도3에서 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in FIG.

스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 밸브의 변위차에 따라 고압의 유체가 실린더(2)내의 일측 유압실(3)과 타측 유압실(4)로 중 어느 하나로 신속하게 유동하여 피스톤(5)의 왕복동을 원활케 하기 위한 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 있어서, 상기 실린더(2)에서 왕복동되도록 자재되는 피스톤(5)의 일측 접동부(6) 단면의 소정위치에 형성된 소정크기의 유로공(10)을 포함한다.According to the displacement of the valve by the operation of the steering handle, the high-pressure fluid flows quickly into one of the one hydraulic chamber 3 and the other hydraulic chamber 4 in the cylinder 2 to smoothly reciprocate the piston 5. In the internal flow path structure of the power steering device for quenching, it includes a flow path hole 10 of a predetermined size formed at a predetermined position of the cross section of one side sliding portion 6 of the piston 5 to be reciprocated in the cylinder (2). do.

상기한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 기술을 도3에서 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to FIG. 3, the technology of the present invention having the above-described configuration is as follows.

스티어링 핸들의 조작에 따라 고압의 유체는 스티어링 바디(7)에 형성된 내부유로(도시되지 않음)를 통하여 실린더(2)내의 일측 유압실(3)과 타측 유압실(4) 중 어느 한 곳으로 공급되어 일측 유압실(3)에서는 타측 유압실(4)측을 향하여,타측 유압실(4)에서는 일측 유압실(3)을 향하여 가압됨으로써 피스톤(5)의 좌우측 왕복동을 어시스트할 수 있게 하는 것은 종래의 기술과 동일한 공지란 것은 주지의 사실이다..According to the operation of the steering handle, the high pressure fluid is supplied to one of the one hydraulic chamber 3 and the other hydraulic chamber 4 in the cylinder 2 through an internal flow path (not shown) formed in the steering body 7. It is conventionally made to assist the left and right reciprocation of the piston 5 by being pressed toward the other hydraulic chamber 4 side in one hydraulic chamber 3 and toward the one hydraulic chamber 3 in the other hydraulic chamber 4. It is well known that the same notice as in the description of.

여기서, 상기한 유체는 피스톤(5)의 일측 접동부(6)에 형성된 유로공(10)을 통하여 일측 유압실(3)에 신속하게 공급되며, 이에 따라, 일측 유압실(3)의 유체는 피스톤(5)이 타측 유압실(4)측으로 이동되는 것을 어시스트할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Here, the fluid is quickly supplied to the one side hydraulic chamber 3 through the flow path hole 10 formed in the one side sliding portion 6 of the piston 5, so that the fluid of the one side hydraulic chamber 3 It is possible to assist the piston 5 to be moved to the other hydraulic chamber 4 side.

상기한 바와 같이 스티어링 바디(7)에 별도의 내부유로(8)를 도2와 같이 형성하는 번거로움 대신 피스톤(5)의 일측 접동부(6)에 유로공(10)을 간단하게 형성함으로써, 상기 일측 유압실(3)로 유체를 신속하게 공급할 수 있도록 하여 피스톤(5)의 이동을 어시스트하는 것은 물론, 상기 스티어링 바디(7)에 내부유로(8)를 번거로운 작업공정에 의해 형성해야 함으로써 발생되는 불편함과 작업시간의 지연을 해소할 수 있게 된다.As described above, the flow path 10 is simply formed in one side sliding portion 6 of the piston 5 instead of the trouble of forming a separate internal flow path 8 in the steering body 7 as shown in FIG. It is possible to assist the movement of the piston (5) by allowing the fluid to be quickly supplied to the one side hydraulic chamber (3), as well as to form the internal flow path (8) in the steering body (7) by a cumbersome work process It is possible to eliminate the inconvenience and delay of working time.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 스티어링 핸들 조작시 실린더내의 일측 유압실로 공급되는 유체가 신속하게 공급됨과 동시에 피스톤의 이동을 어시스트할 수 있도록 하면서, 스티어링 바디에 형성하는 내부유로의 제조작업을 감축하여 스티어링 바디의 제조시간은 더욱 짧게 단축하고, 아울러, 피스톤의 접동부에 형성되는 유로공은 간단한 작업에 의해서도 신속하게 형성할 수 있는 위치에 형성하여 종래 피스톤의 제조시간, 스티어링 핸들의 제조시간과 본 발명 피스톤의 제조시간,스티어링 핸들의 제조시간을 대비하여 볼 때 작업공수를 줄일 수 있게 되었으며, 이에 따라생산성도 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 매우 유용한 발명이다.As described above, the present invention allows the fluid supplied to one side of the hydraulic chamber in the cylinder to be quickly supplied while assisting the movement of the piston, while reducing the manufacturing work of the internal flow path formed in the steering body, thereby reducing the steering body. The manufacturing time of the piston is shorter, and the passage hole formed in the sliding portion of the piston is formed in a position that can be formed quickly by a simple operation, the conventional manufacturing time of the piston, the manufacturing time of the steering wheel and the piston of the present invention In comparison with the manufacturing time, the manufacturing time of the steering wheel can be reduced the number of work, accordingly is a very useful invention that can improve the productivity.

Claims (1)

스티어링 핸들의 조작에 의한 밸브의 변위차에 따라 고압의 유체가 실린더내의 일측 유압실과 타측 유압실 중 어느 하나로 신속하게 유동하여 피스톤의 왕복동을 원활케 하기 위한 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조에 있어서,In the internal flow path structure of the power steering device for smoothly reciprocating the piston by flowing the high pressure fluid to one of the one hydraulic chamber and the other hydraulic chamber in the cylinder according to the displacement of the valve by the steering handle operation, 상기 실린더에서 왕복동되도록 자재되는 피스톤의 일측 접동부 단면의 소정위치에 형성된 소정크기의 유로공을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 동력조향장치의 내부유로구조.And a flow path hole of a predetermined size formed at a predetermined position of a cross section of the one side sliding part of the piston which is made to reciprocate in the cylinder.
KR1020000041146A 2000-07-18 2000-07-18 Internal oil groove structure of power steering Ceased KR20020007734A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111874097A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-03 徐州重型机械有限公司 Rotary valve type semi-integral steering gear

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09164967A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-24 Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd Rotary valve of power steering gear and manufacture of its rotor
KR19980020704U (en) * 1996-10-12 1998-07-15 김욱한 Intum Shaft for Automotive Steering System

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09164967A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-24 Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd Rotary valve of power steering gear and manufacture of its rotor
KR19980020704U (en) * 1996-10-12 1998-07-15 김욱한 Intum Shaft for Automotive Steering System

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111874097A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-03 徐州重型机械有限公司 Rotary valve type semi-integral steering gear
CN111874097B (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-11-23 徐州重型机械有限公司 Rotary valve type semi-integral steering gear

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