KR200206904Y1 - device for guide direction indicator of emergency exit light - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an emergency exit light, and the conventional emergency exit light does not have a voice function as well as an induction function for directing the direction of the emergency exit. Therefore, an emergency exit where people only turn on the lamp in an emergency such as a fire Many people have the disadvantage of not evacuating properly in an emergency such as a fire because they only see their backs and do not know which direction the emergency exit is.

Therefore, the present invention provides an arrow for inducing a direction indication on the surface of an emergency exit lamp and arranges a plurality of lamps (for example, fluorescent lamps or LEDs) in which sequential lights are made inside for easy identification of the arrow, so that an emergency such as a fire can be made. In case of situation, the direction of emergency exit is indicated by sequential lighting of lamp so that people can easily recognize the location and direction of emergency exit.

Description

Device for guide direction indicator of emergency exit light

The present invention relates to an emergency exit lamp, and in particular, a plurality of lamps (for example, fluorescent lamps or LEDs) that make an arrow directing directions to the surface of the emergency exit lamp and have a sequential lighting inside for easy identification of the arrow. ) Is directed to a device for instructing direction indicators of emergency exit lights to easily guide people to the direction of emergency exits from the sequential lights of lamps in case of an emergency such as fire.

In general, the emergency exit (or escape exit) of the building lamp is provided with an emergency exit (10) as shown in Figure 1 is installed inside one lamp, such as a fluorescent lamp, the lamp is always kept in its ON state.

Here, the surface of the emergency exit (10) is represented with a letter 'emergency picture' with the word 'emergency door'.

At this time, even when the power generation facility of the building is off due to an emergency such as a fire, the lamp of the emergency exit lamp 10 maintains its lighting through its own emergency power at all times, thereby making it easier for people to locate the emergency exit.

However, the conventional emergency exit lights (10), as well as the induction function for directing the direction of the emergency exit, as well as the voice function, in case of emergency, such as a fire, people only see the emergency exit lamp that the lamp is turned on in which direction Many people do not know how to evacuate in case of emergency such as fire.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a plurality of lamps (for example, fluorescent lamps or sequential lights) which make an arrow for guiding direction on the surface of the emergency exit lamp and a sequential light inside for easy identification of the arrow. The purpose of this is to provide a direction induction device for emergency exit lights that direct people to recognize the location and direction of emergency exits by instructing the direction of emergency exits by sequential lighting of lamps in the event of an emergency such as fire. .

1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional emergency exit lamp.

2 is an internal block circuit diagram for inducing a direction indication of an emergency exit lamp as an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is an output waveform diagram of each switching unit for inducing the direction indication of the emergency exit lamp as an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a front view of the emergency exit lights for directional guidance guidance (single direction) in one embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a front view of the emergency exit lamp for directing direction (branch direction) according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an output waveform diagram of each switching unit for inducing direction indication of an emergency exit lamp applied to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings *

10; Emergency exit lights 11; arrow

20; A main power cut detection unit 30; System control unit

40; A timer driver 50; Voice memory section

60; Voice processing unit 100; Main power supply

200; Emergency power unit SP; speaker

L1, L2, L3, L4, L5; lamp

SW1, SW2, SW3, SW4, SW5; switch

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention based on the accompanying drawings.

2 is an internal block circuit diagram for instructing the direction of the emergency exit lights as an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an output waveform diagram of each switching unit for the direction indication of the emergency exit lights as an embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a front view of an emergency exit lamp for directing direction (one direction) as an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in the emergency exit lamp 10 installed in the emergency exit of the building,

A plurality of lamps L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, which are turned on in accordance with the power supplied from the main power source 100 or the emergency power source 200, are arranged in the inside of the emergency exit lamp 10 in a row. On the surface of the direction induction arrow 11 is displayed in a single direction in which the emergency exit is located,

A main power cutoff detection unit 20 for detecting a power cutoff state of the main power source 100 in an emergency such as a fire;

A system control unit 30 for controlling each part of the system to output an emergency exit direction and voice message after recognizing an emergency situation such as a fire according to a power cut signal detected by the main power cut detection unit 20;

A timer driver 40 driving the plurality of lamps L1, L2, L3, L4, and L5 to sequentially light according to the control operation of the system controller 30;

A plurality of switch units SW1 for switching on / off to supply power of the emergency power unit 200 to the plurality of lamps L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 according to the driving of the timer driver 40. SW2, SW3, SW4, SW5);

A voice memory unit 50 for storing a warning sound and a voice message for guiding an emergency such as a fire;

A voice processor 60 for outputting a warning sound and a voice message stored in the voice memory unit 50 to the outside through a speaker SP according to a control operation of the system controller 30; It consists of.

Here, the plurality of lamps (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) is preferably using a fluorescent lamp, it is also possible to use a plurality of LEDs as a display means along the outline of the arrow 11 according to the other side.

Referring to Figures 2 to 4 attached to the operation of one embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the interior of the emergency exit lights 10, a plurality of fluorescent lights (L1, L2, L3) is turned on in accordance with the power supplied from the main power source 100 or emergency power source (200). , L4 and L5 are arranged in a line, and the direction indication induction arrow 11 is displayed on the surface in accordance with the number of fluorescent lamps L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5 in a single direction in which the emergency exit is located.

Thereafter, when the emergency exit 10 is installed in a building or the like, and an emergency situation such as a fire occurs and the main power supply 100 supplied to the building is cut off, the main power supply 100 is shut off. It is sensed by the unit 20.

At this time, in response to the signal detected by the main power cut detection unit 20, the system control unit 30 recognizes an emergency situation such as a fire, and then controls each system to output the emergency exit direction and voice messages.

Looking at this in more detail as follows.

First, when an interruption detection signal of the main power supply 100 is input from the main power cutoff detection unit 20 to the system control unit 30 due to an emergency such as a fire, the system control unit 30 generates a timer driver 40. Will be controlled.

At this time, the timer driver 40 is driven to sequentially light a plurality of fluorescent lamps (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5), and according to the driving of the timer driver 40, a plurality of switch units (SW1, SW2, SW3, SW4, SW5 is to supply the power of the emergency power unit 200 to the plurality of lamps (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) while performing the sequential on / off switching operation as shown in FIG. .

That is, when an emergency situation such as a fire occurs, the timer driver 40 switches on the switch of SW1 to supply power of the emergency power source 200 to the fluorescent lamp of L1.

Then, the switch of SW2 is turned on again to supply power of the emergency power supply unit 200 to the fluorescent lamp of L2.

At this time, the switch of SW1 is turned off so that the fluorescent lamp of L1 is turned off.

As described above, when the timer driver 40 sequentially controls the on / off of each switch from SW1 → SW2 → SW3 → SW4 → SW5, a plurality of fluorescent lamps L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) leads people to the exit direction.

In other words, the number of arrows 11 and the plurality of fluorescent lamps L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 displayed on the surface of the emergency exit lamp 10 are the same so as to correspond to each other,

Whenever the plurality of fluorescent lamps (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) are sequentially turned on, the arrow 11 clearly indicates the direction of the emergency exit, thereby inducing people to the direction of the emergency exit.

In addition, the system controller 30 controls the voice processing unit 60 according to the detected signal of the main power cut detection unit 20,

The voice processing unit 60 outputs the stored warning sound and voice message to the voice memory unit 50 to guide the emergency situation such as a fire through the speaker SP, so that the evacuation of people in the event of an emergency such as fire is more efficient. It was made to be.

On the other hand, Figure 5 and Figure 6 is another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a front view of the emergency exit lamp for directional guidance guidance (branch direction), Figure 6 is the output waveform of each switching unit for directional guidance guidance of the emergency exit lights Is also.

That is, another embodiment of FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 relates to an emergency exit lamp 10 to be applied to a corridor or the like in which a branch is formed in a 'T' type in a building.

The plurality of lamps L1, L2, L3, L4, and L5, which are turned on in accordance with the power supplied from the main power supply 100 or the emergency power supply 200, have a 'T' shape inside the emergency exit lamp 10. On the surface thereof, the direction indication induction arrow 11 is displayed in the branching direction where the emergency exit is located.

That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the timer driver 40 switches on the switches of SW1 and SW5 to turn on the fluorescent lamps of L1 and L5 simultaneously.

Subsequently, the SW1 and SW5 are turned off to turn off the fluorescent lamps of L1 and L5, and the switches of SW2 and SW4 are turned on to switch on the fluorescent lamps of L2 and L4.

When the switches SW2 and SW4 are turned off to turn off the fluorescent lamps L2 and L4 and the switch SW5 is turned on again to turn on the fluorescent lamp L5, the fluorescent lamp L5 branches according to the sequentially controlled switching operation. It is possible to accurately guide people to the location of the emergency exit.

Hereinafter, the same parts as in the present invention will be denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, as another embodiment of the present invention, when the main power supply 100 is supplied as in the prior art, the lighting is made using only one fluorescent lamp as in the prior art, the emergency exit in the event of an emergency such as a fire lamp On the outline of the arrow 11 displayed on the surface of the lamp 10, a plurality of LEDs which are sequentially turned on from the power supply of the emergency power unit 200 can be applied.

As described above, the present invention creates an arrow for guiding direction on the surface of the emergency exit lamp and arranges a plurality of lamps (for example, fluorescent lamps or LEDs) in which a sequential light is made for easy identification of the arrow, In case of emergencies such as emergency lamps, the direction of emergency exit is indicated by the sequential lighting of lamps so that people can easily recognize the location and direction of emergency exits.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiment, and any person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

In emergency exits installed in emergency exit of building, In the interior of the emergency exit lights, a plurality of lamps are arranged in a row in accordance with the power supplied from the main power source or the emergency power source, and on the surface of the emergency exit lights, a plurality of arrows for guiding directions are displayed in a single direction in which the emergency exit is located. , A main power cutoff detection unit detecting a power cutoff state of the main power in an emergency such as a fire; A system control unit for controlling each part of the system to output an emergency exit direction and voice message after recognizing an emergency situation such as a fire according to the power cutoff signal detected by the main power cut detection unit; A timer driver which drives the plurality of lamps to sequentially light according to a control operation of the system controller; A plurality of switch units which switch on / off to supply power to the emergency power unit to a plurality of lamps according to the driving of the timer driver; A voice memory unit for storing a warning sound and a voice message for guiding an emergency such as a fire; A voice processor for outputting a warning sound and a voice message stored in the voice memory unit through a speaker according to a control operation of a system controller; Directional guidance device for emergency exit light, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 1, wherein a plurality of lamps that are lit in accordance with the power source from the main power source or the emergency power source is arranged in the shape of 'T' inside the emergency exit lamp, and an arrow for guiding the direction instruction is formed on the surface of the emergency exit lamp. Directional guidance device for emergency exit light, characterized in that the display in the direction of the branching position. The apparatus for instructing direction indication of emergency exit lights according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of LEDs whose illuminations are applied from the power supplied to the emergency power supply unit are applied to the outline of the arrow to induce the direction of the emergency exit. .