KR102037211B1 - 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 - Google Patents
리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102037211B1 KR102037211B1 KR1020120132173A KR20120132173A KR102037211B1 KR 102037211 B1 KR102037211 B1 KR 102037211B1 KR 1020120132173 A KR1020120132173 A KR 1020120132173A KR 20120132173 A KR20120132173 A KR 20120132173A KR 102037211 B1 KR102037211 B1 KR 102037211B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbonate
- secondary battery
- electrolyte
- lithium secondary
- lithium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0568—Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0569—Liquid materials characterised by the solvents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
- H01M2300/0028—Organic electrolyte characterised by the solvent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 전해액 조성 | 60℃ 30일 후 | 수명 중 용량 유지율 | -20℃ 방전 용량 |
||
| 용량 회복율 | 두께 증가율 | ||||
| 실시예 1 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 5% | 75% | 14% | 78% | 77% |
| 실시예 2 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 10% | 86% | 9% | 82% | 80% |
| 실시예 3 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 15% | 82% | 4% | 70% | 72% |
| 실시예 4 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 10% + LiBOB 1wt% | 89% | 8% | 91% | 85% |
| 실시예 5 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 10% + VC 1wt% | 88% | 7% | 91% | 83% |
| 실시예 6 | 기본 전해액 + PHE15 10% + VC 1wt% + PS 1wt% | 92% | 5% | 90% | 70% |
| 비교예 1 | 기본 전해액 | 37% | 30% | 20% | 55% |
| 비교예 2 | 기본 전해액 + CN-CH2-CN 10% | 3% | 80% | - | - |
| 비교예 3 | 기본 전해액 + CN-(CH2)4-CN 10% | 65% | 16% | 68% | 12% |
| 기본 전해액 : 1M LiPF6, EC/EMC=3:7 PHE15 : 제조예 1의 화합물 LiBOB : Lithium-bis(Oxalato)Borate VC : Vinylene carbonate PS : 1,3-propane sultone |
|||||
Claims (12)
- 리튬염;
비수성 유기 용매;
하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 2,2-다이치환된 말로노나이트릴 화합물; 및
옥살레이토보레이트계 화합물, 불소로 치환된 카보네이트계 화합물, 비닐리덴 카보네이트계 화합물 및 설피닐기 함유 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 또는 둘 이상의 첨가제;를 포함하고,
상기 리튬염은 0.1 내지 2.0 M의 농도로 존재하며,
상기 비수성 유기 용매는 선형 카보네이트 용매와 환형 카보네이트 용매를 1.5 : 1 내지 4 : 1의 부피비로 혼합한 용매이며,
상기 2,2-다이치환된 말로노나이트릴 화합물은 전해액 총 중량에 대하여 1 내지 20중량%로 포함되며,
상기 첨가제는 전해액 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5.0 중량%로 포함되는 리튬 이차전지용 전해액:
[화학식 1]
(상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 C1-C5의 알킬기이다.) - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 첨가제는 리튬디플루오로 옥살레이토보레이트(LiFOB), 리튬 비스옥살레이토보레이트(LiB(C2O4)2, LiBOB), 플루오로에틸렌카보네이트(FEC), 비닐렌 카보네이트(VC), 비닐에틸렌 카보네이트(VEC), 다이비닐 설폰(divinyl sulfone), 에틸렌 설파이트(ethylene sulfite), 프로필렌 설파이트(propylene sulfite), 다이알릴 설포네이트 (diallyl sulfonate), 에탄 설톤, 프로판 설톤(propane sulton, PS), 부탄 설톤(butane sulton), 에텐 설톤, 부텐 설톤 및 프로펜 설톤(propene sultone, PRS)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 리튬 이차전지용 전해액. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 환형 카보네이트는 에틸렌카보네이트, 프로필렌카보네이트이트, 부틸렌카보네이트, 비닐렌카보네이트, 비닐에틸렌카보네이트, 플루오르에틸렌카보네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 상기 선형 카보네이트는 디메틸카보네이트, 디에틸카보네이트, 디프로필카보네이트, 에틸메틸카보네이트, 메틸프로필카보네이트, 메틸이소프로필카보네이트, 에틸프로필카보네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 리튬 이차전지용 전해액.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 리튬염은 LiPF6, LiBF4, LiClO4, LiSbF6, LiAsF6, LiN(SO2C2F5)2, LiN(CF3SO2)2, LiN(SO3C2F5)2, LiCF3SO3, LiC4F9SO3, LiC6H5SO3, LiSCN, LiAlO2, LiAlCl4, LiN(CxF2x+1SO2)(CyF2y+1SO2)(여기서, x 및 y는 자연수임), LiCl, LiI 및 LiB(C2O4)2로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 또는 둘 이상인 리튬 이차전지용 전해액. - 삭제
- 제 1항, 제 2항, 제 5항, 제 8항 및 제 10항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 따른 리튬 이차전지용 전해액을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120132173A KR102037211B1 (ko) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120132173A KR102037211B1 (ko) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20140065094A KR20140065094A (ko) | 2014-05-29 |
| KR102037211B1 true KR102037211B1 (ko) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=50892089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120132173A Active KR102037211B1 (ko) | 2012-11-21 | 2012-11-21 | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR102037211B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20210062132A (ko) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
| CN119340475B (zh) * | 2023-07-19 | 2025-11-07 | 浙江蓝天环保高科技股份有限公司 | 一种高电压下兼顾高低温性能的电解液及锂离子电池 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060035144A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-16 | Ryuichi Shimizu | Lithium rechargeable battery and lithium rechargeable battery pack |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2156800C (en) | 1995-08-23 | 2003-04-29 | Huanyu Mao | Polymerizable aromatic additives for overcharge protection in non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries |
| JP4352622B2 (ja) | 2001-03-06 | 2009-10-28 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 非水電解液およびそれを用いたリチウム二次電池 |
-
2012
- 2012-11-21 KR KR1020120132173A patent/KR102037211B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060035144A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-16 | Ryuichi Shimizu | Lithium rechargeable battery and lithium rechargeable battery pack |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20140065094A (ko) | 2014-05-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10141608B2 (en) | Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery containing the same | |
| KR102310478B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| US9979049B2 (en) | Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same | |
| US10177410B2 (en) | Lithium secondary battery electrolyte and lithium secondary battery including same | |
| US9548515B2 (en) | Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same | |
| KR20160029457A (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| US10243235B2 (en) | Lithium secondary battery electrolyte and lithium secondary battery comprising same | |
| US20160079627A1 (en) | Electrolyte for Lithium Secondary Battery and Lithium Secondary Battery Containing the Same | |
| KR20150072188A (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| US10587007B2 (en) | Lithium secondary battery electrolyte and lithium secondary battery comprising same | |
| KR102022363B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| CN105009346B (zh) | 用于锂二次电池的电解液及包含其的锂二次电池 | |
| WO2015088051A1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR101970725B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| US20150318573A1 (en) | Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, and lithium secondary battery comprising same | |
| KR20160031212A (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR102308599B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR20140067242A (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR102037211B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR102040067B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지용 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR20160032470A (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 | |
| KR102247161B1 (ko) | 리튬 이차전지 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20121121 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20171120 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 20121121 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20181218 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20190605 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20181218 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |
|
| X091 | Application refused [patent] | ||
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| PX0901 | Re-examination |
Patent event code: PX09011S01I Patent event date: 20190605 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PX09012R01I Patent event date: 20190218 Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. |
|
| PX0701 | Decision of registration after re-examination |
Patent event date: 20190725 Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event code: PX07013S01D Patent event date: 20190702 Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. Patent event code: PX07012R01I Patent event date: 20190605 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PX07011S01I Patent event date: 20190218 Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. Patent event code: PX07012R01I |
|
| X701 | Decision to grant (after re-examination) | ||
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20191022 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20191023 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20220914 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20230912 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240913 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |