KR101977219B1 - Apparatus and method for providing virtualized data service based on gis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for providing a virtualized data service based on a geographic information system (GIS). The present invention relates to coordinate information in public information as a system for providing a virtualized data service based on a geographic information system (GIS) of information disclosed by a public institution. Original database unit for storing the spatial information object data granted to the GIS operation environment providing unit for creating a user's individual virtualization database by replicating the spatial information object data in the original database unit and providing a GIS operating environment in connection with the virtualization database And a GIS operating environment operating unit configured to perform overall computerized environment and resource management of the original database unit and the GIS operating environment providing unit by a GIS-based virtualized data service operator.

Description

Apparatus and method for providing virtualized data service based on Geographic Information System (GIS) {APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING VIRTUALIZED DATA SERVICE BASED ON GIS}

The present invention relates to a technology for providing a virtualized data service, and more particularly, provides a GIS service operation environment associated with a virtualization database to a Geographic Information System (GIS) service operator who needs public information, and thus a cumbersome procedure for a GIS service operator. An apparatus and method for providing a virtualized data service based on a GIS, which enables a map service to be directly operated on a web without using the same.

The conventional technology for providing a large spatial reference type data regarding public information, when a request for data from a spatial information service consumer using public information is received, the system in charge of providing the public information retrieves data related to the user's request from a database into a file. It generates the files and provides them to public information consumers through system linkage method such as CD (Compact Disc), DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), FTP (File Transfer Protocol), Open API (Application Programming Interface), etc. Support the development of guidance services for public information consumers. At this time, based on the address information or coordinate information of the spatial reference type public information, it should be able to be expressed in thematic map form along with the attribute information on the map. For this purpose, an engine that can process spatial information in a separate physical computing infrastructure Tasks such as installing a database, setting up a database, and configuring an entire system. This conventional technology has a disadvantage in that cumbersome procedures are different for each computer user's computing environment in order for a spatial reference type public information consumer to receive and use the requested data, and to operate the spatial information service associated with the information provided therein. Has limitations, such as the need to build a program and use environment.

Korean Patent No. 10-0783767 (2007.12.03) relates to a system for providing spatial geographic information in a network, comprising: a database storing predetermined spatial geographic information; An editing client that reads and edits the spatial geographic information stored in the database and re-saves it in the database; And an operator solution which encodes and stores the spatial geographic information edited and stored by the editing client according to a spatial geographic information exchange procedure according to a predetermined protocol and outputs the same through a network.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0018038 (2009.02.19) relates to a system for providing digital map data through a virtual database format, which covers a map area and positions positions of features in the map. Electronic map data comprising codes, an interface that allows third-party data defining additional feature information for some or all of the features geographically located within the map region to be received in the system, the electronic map Linking location codes in the data with corresponding feature information in the third party data and providing the linked information as a virtual database.

Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0783767 (2007.12.03) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0018038 (2009.02.19)

An embodiment of the present invention provides a GIS service operation environment linked to a virtualization database to a Geographic Information System (GIS) service operator who needs public information, so that the GIS service operator can directly operate the map service on the web without any troublesome procedures. To provide a device and method for providing a GIS-based virtualized data service.

An embodiment of the present invention is a GIS-based virtualization that greatly improves the convenience of both the spatial information consumer and the spatial information provider by simply providing a GIS service operation environment linked to the virtualization database only by a manager's approval procedure for a GIS service operator's request. An object and method of providing a data service are provided.

Among the embodiments, the GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus is a system for providing a GIS-based virtualized data service of information disclosed by a public institution, the original database for storing the spatial information object data given coordinate information to the public information The original information is generated by a GIS operating environment providing unit and a GIS-based virtualized data service operator that creates a virtualized database for each user by copying the spatial information object data in the original database unit and provides a GIS operating environment linked with the virtualized database. It includes a database and the GIS operating environment management unit that performs the overall computer environment and resource management of the GIS operating environment provider.

The original database unit selects public information including coordinates or address information for estimating coordinates provided by the public institution, assigns or deduces coordinates to individual public information data, and spatializes the spatial information, and stores the spatial information in a spatial information database. When the GIS operation environment provider requests data, it can provide the data.

The GIS operating environment provider configures a customized spatial information database by installing GeoServer and PostGIS, which are open source GIS technologies, in a Linux-based CentOS environment installed in a virtual system to provide a GIS-based virtualized data service according to a user's request. It can be provided with a network IP that is accessible to the user.

The GIS operating environment operating unit generates virtual system and spatial object information for installing and operating the original database unit and the GIS operating environment operating unit by the number of user requests using OpenStack technology, and allocates the related physical computing resources. And operations.

The disclosed technique can have the following effects. However, since a specific embodiment does not mean to include all of the following effects or only the following effects, it should not be understood that the scope of the disclosed technology is limited by this.

An apparatus and method for providing a virtualized data service based on GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a GIS service operation environment linked to a virtualized database to a GIS service operator who needs public information, thereby enabling the GIS service operator to directly access the web without any troublesome procedures. You can run a map service on the web.

The apparatus and method for providing GIS-based virtualized data service according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a GIS service operation environment associated with a virtualized database simply by an administrator's approval procedure for a GIS service operator's request, thereby providing spatial information consumers and spatial information. The convenience of both providers can be greatly improved.

1 is a diagram illustrating a system for providing a virtualized data service based on a GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for providing a virtualized data service based on GIS of FIG. 1.
3 is a block diagram illustrating functional elements of a processor in FIG. 2.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a GIS-based virtualized data service providing procedure performed by the processor of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a process in which a GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus of FIG. 1 provides a GIS operating environment linked to a virtualized database to a GIS service operator.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a process in which a GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus of FIG. 1 provides access to a GIS operating environment through an API (Application Programming Interface) that may be called by a GIS service operator. to be.

Description of the present invention is only an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, since the embodiments may be variously modified and may have various forms, the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea. In addition, the objects or effects presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effects, the scope of the present invention should not be understood as being limited thereby.

On the other hand, the meaning of the terms described in the present application should be understood as follows.

Terms such as "first" and "second" are intended to distinguish one component from another component, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be named a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be named a first component.

When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it should be understood that there may be other components in between, although it may be directly connected to the other component. On the other hand, when a component is referred to as being "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there is no other component in between. On the other hand, other expressions describing the relationship between the components, such as "between" and "immediately between" or "neighboring to" and "directly neighboring to", should be interpreted as well.

Singular expressions should be understood to include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as "comprise" or "have" refer to a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or feature thereof. It is to be understood that the combination is intended to be present and does not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.

In each step, an identification code (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of description, and the identification code does not describe the order of the steps, and each step clearly indicates a specific order in context. Unless stated otherwise, they may occur out of the order noted. That is, each step may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.

The present invention can be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium, and the computer readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data can be read by a computer system. . Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like. The computer readable recording medium can also be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. Generally, the terms defined in the dictionary used are to be interpreted to coincide with the meanings in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted as having ideal or excessively formal meanings unless clearly defined in the present application.

1 is a diagram illustrating a system for providing a virtualized data service based on a GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, a GIS-based virtualized data service providing system (hereinafter, referred to as a GIS data service providing system) 100 may include a GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus (hereinafter, referred to as a GIS data service providing apparatus) 110 and a GIS service. It may include an operator terminal 120 and a manager terminal 130.

The GIS data service providing apparatus 110 corresponds to a computing device that may be connected to the GIS service operator terminal 120 and the administrator terminal 130 through a network. According to an embodiment, the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may provide a GIS operating environment linked to a virtualization database of a corresponding GIS service operator according to a request of a GIS service operator associated with the GIS service operator terminal 120.

The GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may include an original database unit 115. The original database unit 115 is a database (DB: DataBase) for storing spatial information object data on a spatial information object associated with a map, and is a configuration of a system for providing a GIS-based virtualized data service of information disclosed by a public institution. Spatial information object data given coordinate information to public information can be stored. In one embodiment, the virtualized data service may include a virtualized database based data provision service. In one embodiment, the original database 115 selects the public information including the address information that can estimate the coordinates or coordinates provided by the public institution, and assigns or infers the coordinates to the individual public information data, respectively, and spatializes it. Then, after the data is stored in the spatial information database, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may provide the corresponding data. In an embodiment, the original database unit 115 may be implemented as a geodatabase, which is a terrain information database that integrates, stores, and manages a database about spatial information. In one embodiment, the spatial information object includes spatial data representing the location and spatial shape of the place with respect to the surface space associated with the map, attribute data representing the property of the place, and relational data representing relationships with other places and phenomena. It may correspond to a geographic information object.

In one embodiment, the original database unit 115 may be implemented as a computing device that is functionally separated from other components of the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 and operated by the same operator. In another embodiment, the original database unit 115 may be implemented as a computing device physically separated from other components of the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 to be operated by different operators.

The GIS service operator terminal 120 may correspond to a computing device that may be connected to the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 through a network, and may be implemented as, for example, a desktop, a notebook, a tablet PC, or a smartphone. The GIS service operator terminal 120 is associated with a GIS service operator, and in one embodiment, the GIS service operator may correspond to a spatial information consumer who needs a spatial information object for map service development. In one embodiment, the GIS service operator terminal 120 may request the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 to provide a GIS operating environment associated with a specific spatial information object, and the corresponding user (from the GIS data service providing apparatus 110). For example, a GIS service operator) can be provided with a GIS operating environment linked to an individual virtualization database and operate the map service directly on the web through the corresponding GIS operating environment without any additional procedure.

The manager terminal 130 corresponds to a computing device that may be connected to the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 through a network, and may be implemented as, for example, a desktop, a laptop, a tablet PC, or a smartphone. The manager terminal 130 is associated with an administrator managing the original database unit 115. In one embodiment, the manager terminal 130 may receive a request for providing a GIS operating environment associated with a specific spatial information object in the original database unit 115 received from the GIS service operator terminal 120, the approval by the administrator It is possible to decide whether to provide the relevant GIS operating environment according to the status.

When the GIS service operator request associated with a specific spatial information object is approved by the administrator terminal 130, the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 sets the GIS service environment associated with the virtualization database of the respective GIS service operator to the GIS service operator terminal 120. ), And if rejected, may provide a rejection message to the GIS service operator terminal 120 including a rejection status and a reason for rejection for the request.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a GIS data service providing apparatus of FIG. 1.

2, the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may include a processor 210, a memory 220, a user input / output unit 230, and a network input / output unit 240.

The processor 210 may execute the GIS data service providing procedure of FIG. 4, and may manage the memory 220 that is read or written in the execution of the GIS data service providing procedure, and may be stored in the memory 220. The synchronization time between volatile and nonvolatile memory can be scheduled. The processor 210 may control the overall operation of the GIS data service providing apparatus 110, control data flow between the memory 220, the user input / output unit 230, and the network input / output unit 240, and the GIS. It may be implemented as a CPU of the data service providing apparatus 110.

The memory 220 may include a secondary memory device which is implemented as a nonvolatile memory such as a solid state disk (SSD) or a hard disk drive (HDD), and is used to store all data necessary for the GIS service operator terminal 120. The main memory may include a main memory implemented with volatile memory such as random access memory (RAM). As such, the memory 220 may be implemented as a volatile or nonvolatile memory. If the memory 220 is implemented as a nonvolatile memory, the memory 220 may be connected through a hyperlink.

The memory 220 may include a user memory area associated with user information associated with the GIS service operator terminal 120, and in one embodiment, the user information is provided by the GIS service operator's name, ID, password, and the operator. It may include information about the map service. In one embodiment, memory 220 may include a virtualization database memory area associated with each of the individual virtualization databases associated with each user (eg, a GIS service operator), and the application required to create the virtualization database. It may include data associated with a program and an application programming interface (API). In this context, API refers to an application programming interface that allows you to control the functionality provided by the operating system or programming language for use in an application, and is primarily an interface for file control, window control, image processing, character control, and so on. Can be provided.

The user input / output unit 230 includes an environment for receiving user input and an environment for outputting specific information to the user, and includes, for example, a mouse, trackball, touch pad, graphic tablet, scanner, touch screen, keyboard, or pointing. It may include an input device including an adapter such as a device and an output device including an adapter such as a monitor or a touch screen. In one embodiment, the user input / output unit 230 may correspond to a computing device connected through a remote connection, in which case, the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may be performed as a server.

The network input / output unit 240 may include an environment for connecting to the GIS service operator terminal 120 through a network and may include, for example, an adapter for local area network (LAN) communication.

In one embodiment, the GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may provide a virtualized environment to the GIS service operator terminal 120 based on OpenStack providing a cloud operating system, where the open stack is an IaaS. This is a cloud computing open source project in the form of Infrastructure as a Service. The GIS data service providing apparatus 110 may include a Nova module, a Glance module, a Swift module, a Keystone module, and a quantum module to implement a virtualization environment based on OpenStack. It may be configured to include a Cinder module and a Horizon module. Here, the Nova module can control and manage compute instances required for IaaS deployment, the Glance module can store, register, manage, and deliver virtual machine images, and the Swift module can build and manage object storage environments. The keystone module performs security authentication for each process, the quantum module supports networking between interfaces and OpenStack functions, the Sinder module provides storage volume for computing, and the Horizon module. May provide a web interface for control of an administrator or a user.

3 is a block diagram illustrating functional elements of a processor in FIG. 2.

Referring to FIG. 3, the processor 210 may include a GIS operating environment providing unit 310, a controller 320, and a GIS operating environment operating unit 330.

The GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may create a virtual user database by copying the spatial information object data in the original database unit 115 and provide a GIS operating environment linked to the corresponding virtualization database. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310, when a specific spatial information object data in the spatial information list associated with the spatial reference type is selected by the GIS service operator, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 copies the specific spatial information object data with the administrator's approval. And the provision of a GIS operating environment. More specifically, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may receive a GIS operating environment providing request associated with specific spatial information object data in the original database unit 115 from the GIS service operator terminal 120, the manager terminal ( If the approval for the request for providing the GIS operating environment is received from 130), the specific spatial information object data may be replicated from the original database unit 115 to create a virtualization database for each GIS service operator. The GIS operating environment may be set and provided to the GIS service operator terminal 120.

The GIS operating environment provider 310 may provide a spatial information data set including a network IP (Internet Protocol), a hardware environment, a software environment, and coordinates for operating the spatial object information on the map, to the GIS operating environment. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 of the GeoServer and PostGIS that is disclosed as open source GIS technology in a Linux-based CentOS environment installed in a virtual system to provide a GIS-based virtualized data service according to the user's request It can be installed to configure a customized geospatial database and provide it with a user-accessible network IP. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 is a hardware engine including a central processing unit (CPU), a RAM and an HDD in a virtualized environment, and a service engine for supporting spatial object information operation on a map (eg, GIS operations that include spatial object information data, including geospatial data sets with coordinates associated with the software environment and spatial object information, including GeoServer) and multi-user relational database management systems (DBMSs) (e.g. PostgreSQL). The environment may be generated and provided to the GIS service operator terminal 120.

The GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may provide a virtualization-based GIS operating environment to the GIS service operator terminal 120 based on an open stack providing a cloud operating system. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may create a virtual database of the user through the following process to provide the GIS operating environment associated with the virtualized database to the GIS service operator.

The GIS operating environment provider 310 may generate a virtualization instance through an OpenStack-based instance creation API, and set a network IP and hardware environment for the corresponding GIS operating environment based on the generated virtualization instance.

More specifically, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may generate a snapshot image for building the GIS operating environment of the user when the user request is approved by the administrator. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may perform a user authentication for the corresponding GIS service operator associated with the GIS service operator terminal 120 through the keystone module, and the virtualized image prepared through the glance module. You can register, create an instance that will become the foundation template of the virtualization database through the Nova module, create a snapshot file after installation of the programs required for the virtualization environment, and snap the snapshot file created through the glance module. It can be registered as a shot image.

The GIS operating environment provider 310 may create a virtualization instance using an OpenStack-based instance creation API based on the registered snapshot image, and allocate specific storage space and memory to the created virtualization instance. For security purposes, the registered private key associated with the GIS service operator can be ported to the virtualization instance.

The GIS operation environment providing unit 310 may assign an internal IP (Inpternet Protocol) used in the internal network to the virtualization instance, and when the virtualization instance is created in an active state in the building state, the external IP is provided. In one embodiment, the status of the virtualization instance may be checked within a specific number of times during a specific time interval to determine whether the creation is completed. For example, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may use Openstack4J, a third party library, to perform OpenStack service control in this model by using a rest-based service in a Java application program. In this process, you can create a virtualization instance by creating an OpenStack instance, setting up a network, and setting up a security.

When the virtualization instance is activated, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may perform memory dumping on the spatial information object data to bring the corresponding spatial information object data as a dump file and set the virtualization database. More specifically, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 dumps a specific spatial information object data in the original database unit 115 under the administrator's approval to copy a data block regarding the corresponding spatial information object data and dump file. If the virtualization database is created by activating the virtualization instance, the dump file can be stored in the virtualization database. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment provider 310 checks the database management status through the PostgreSQL (PostgreSQL), performs the creation of the virtualization database, and stores the corresponding data block by storing the dump file on the generated virtualization database You can complete the replication of. For example, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 operates the API provided by GeoServer based on a Java application using a third-party library, geoserver-manager library, and uses a GIS-based interface without a separate web UI (User Interface). Request data registration can be performed, and in this process, GIS layer registration can be performed by performing DBStore registration, workspace registration, and layer registration of request data.

The GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may register layer information about spatial information object data of a corresponding GIS service operator request through an open source-based GIS layer management API to set a software environment for the corresponding GIS operating environment. More specifically, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may set the layer information associated with the spatial information object data copied to the virtualization database when the dump file is completed, and in one embodiment, the GIS layer management API ( For example, GeoServer API) can be called to set layer information through the API.

The GIS operating environment providing unit 310 sets a spatial information dataset including coordinates associated with the corresponding spatial information object data in the GIS operating environment linked with the corresponding virtualization database through an open source based database management API, and the corresponding GIS operating environment. Can be unified into the individual environment of the user concerned. For example, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may manage the corresponding GIS operating environment as a unified operating service using CLI services such as Database Export and Import using a common-exec library, which is a third party library. . In this process, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may perform data registration by performing user request data export and user request data import on the created instance.

The controller 320 may control the overall operation of the processor 210 and may control data flow between the GIS operating environment provider 310 and the GIS operating environment operator 330.

The GIS operating environment operating unit 330 may perform overall computerized environment and resource management of the original database unit 115 and the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 by a GIS-based virtualized data service operator. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment operator 330 uses the OpenStack technology to user the virtual system and spatial object information for installing and operating the original database 115 and the GIS operating environment operator 330. You can create as many requests as you need and allocate and operate the physical computing resources associated with them.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment operation unit 330 provides access to the GIS operating environment through an API (Application Programming Interface) that can be called by the GIS service operator, so that the corresponding GIS service operator can access the spatial object information on the map. It can be operated. In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment management unit 330 provides the GIS operating environment of the GIS service operator individual through the API of the GIS service operator terminal 120, so that the corresponding GIS service operator hardware in the corresponding GIS operating environment Based on the environment and software environment, the user can be provided with a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that can access the spatial information object data replicated in the virtualization database, and access the data through the coordinates included in the spatial information object data. Support for visual display of material on the web.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment management unit 330 may provide a use environment for the visualization of the user request data based on the software environment in the GIS operating environment. The GIS operating environment operation unit 330 operates a service engine on the GIS operating environment through the API of the GIS service operator terminal 120 to set the user environment, user interface, etc. to visualize the spatial information object data associated with the user request on a map. It may provide at least one application program that can provide. Accordingly, the GIS service operator can directly operate the requested data on the web, and can use the requested data without providing a separate program or data transfer procedure for the operation, thereby increasing user utilization.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment management unit 330 registers the IP address associated with the hyperlink provided to the GIS service operator terminal 120 in the host file in the process of providing access to the GIS operating environment to access by host name. can do. For example, the GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may allow the GIS service operator terminal 120 to register a domain in the host file for normal map display, and thus, the hassle of receiving an authentication key for providing maps every time. The user convenience can be improved by eliminating the problem.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment management unit 330 receives the synchronization request for the specific spatial information object data in the virtualization database by the corresponding GIS service operator during the operation of the spatial object information in the specific database in the original database 115 Partial synchronization can be performed with information object data. Accordingly, the GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may provide a service for selectively synchronizing the linked data to support the user to immediately use the latest data without a separate procedure when necessary.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment provider 310 receives the original modification request for the specific spatial information object data in the virtualization database by the corresponding GIS service operator during the operation of the spatial object information under the approval of the administrator. The unit 115 may be modified.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may determine the access range of the virtualization database of the user by receiving the user's access control authority.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may share the specific spatial information object data with other virtualization databases when the specific spatial information object data in the virtualization database of the user is set to read only. For example, when the first data block in the virtualization database of the first user is set to read-only, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may correspond to the first data block corresponding to the original data block in the source database 115. The hyperlink associated with the first data block may be associated with the virtualization database of the second user in the process of creating the virtualization database of the second user according to the request of the second user who has associated the associated hyperlink and requested the corresponding original data block as read only. The first data block in the virtualization database of the first user can be shared with the virtualization database of the second user by providing a link to be connected through the corresponding hyperlink.

In one embodiment, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 is a second user with respect to the first data block by the first user or the second user when the first data block in the virtualization database of the first user is set to read-only When the sharing request to the virtualization database is received, the first data block and the virtualization database of the second user may be connected through a hyperlink according to the sharing request to share the first data block.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a GIS-based virtualized data service providing procedure performed by the processor of FIG. 2.

In FIG. 4, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 creates a virtualized database for each user by replicating the spatial information object data in the original database unit 115 and provides a GIS operating environment linked with the corresponding virtualized database (step S410). ). The GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may perform overall computerized environment and resource management of the original database unit 115 and the GIS operating environment provider 310 by a GIS-based virtualized data service operator (step S420).

FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a process in which a GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus of FIG. 1 provides a GIS operating environment linked to a virtualized database to a GIS service operator.

In FIG. 5, the GIS operating environment providing unit 310 may receive a GIS service environment providing request of a GIS service operator regarding a specific spatial information object in the original database unit 115, and if the request is approved by an administrator. You can use the OpenStack API to perform the process for creating a virtualized database.

More specifically, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may perform user authentication for the corresponding GIS service operator using the keystone module of OpenStack, and if the authentication is successful, call the instance creation API through the glance module. You can create a virtualization instance based on the template image, set the storage space of the virtualization instance through the header module, register an authentication key associated with the user in the virtualization instance through the keystone module, and the Neutron module. Allows you to register an internal IP with that virtualization instance. The GIS operating environment operation unit 330 checks the creation of the virtualization instance within a specific number of times (for example, 50 times) for a specific time (for example, 10 seconds), and when the creation of the virtualization instance is confirmed to be external to the virtualization instance. You can assign an IP and terminate the process if it is not confirmed.

The GIS operation environment providing unit 310 may generate a virtualization database of the corresponding user through activation of the virtualization instance, and may generate a dump file by dumping a specific data block associated with the user request data from the original database unit 115. . When the dump file is generated, the GIS operating environment provider 310 may operate the corresponding virtualization database and then import and store the dump file. The dump file may not be generated or may be operated at a specific time (for example, 10 seconds). If you check within a certain number of times (for example, 50 times), you can terminate the process if the virtualization database is not up.

The GIS operating environment providing unit 310 creates a virtualization database through these processes and simultaneously connects to the virtualization database and includes a network IP, hardware environment, software environment, and coordinates for operating the corresponding spatial object information on a map. Create and provide a GIS operating environment that includes information datasets.

The GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may process operations required in the above processes through an API that may be called by the GIS service operator terminal 120, and provide access to the corresponding GIS operating environment to provide the corresponding GIS service operator. Can operate the corresponding spatial object information on the map. For example, the GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may run GeoServer, an open GIS service engine for geospatial space, and terminate the process if GeoServer is not running as a result of checking the status of the GeoServer within 50 times in 60 seconds. When GeoServer is running, register GeoServer on workstation, register DB store to broker GeoDB sales and purchases to GeoServer, and register the layer information of virtualization database to GeoServer. The setting of the layer information can be completed. When the setting of the GIS operating environment is completed through the above processes, the GIS operating environment operation unit 330 may request a user request data of a virtualized database (eg, SDBaaS, Secure DataBase as a Service) through the corresponding GIS operating environment without a separate procedure. GIS service operators can be made available for service development directly on the Web.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a process in which a GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus of FIG. 1 provides access to a GIS operating environment through an API (Application Programming Interface) that may be called by a GIS service operator. to be.

In FIG. 6, the GIS operating environment operating unit 330 may operate GeoServer, an open GIS service engine, for the specific spatial information object data associated with a user request through an API that may be called by the GIS service operator terminal 120. GeoServer can provide visualization services for specific geospatial datasets (e.g., datasets for daycare centers) in the virtualization database of the GIS service operator and support the development of map services.

Although described above with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present application, those skilled in the art various modifications of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims below And can be changed.

100: GIS-based virtualized data service providing system
110: device for providing virtualized data service based on GIS
115: source database unit
120: GIS service operator terminal 130: administrator terminal
210: processor 220: memory
230: user input and output unit 240: network input and output unit
310: GIS operating environment provider 320: controller
330: GIS operating environment operation department

Claims (4)

An original database unit configured to provide a geographic information system (GIS) -based virtualized data service of public information, which is information published by a public institution, and to store spatial information object data in which coordinate information is given to the public information;
A GIS operating environment providing unit for creating a virtualized database for each user by copying the spatial information object data in the original database unit and providing a GIS operating environment linked with the virtualized database; And
Including the GIS operating environment management unit for performing the management of the hardware configuration and software resources of the source database unit and the GIS operating environment provider by the GIS-based virtualized data service operator,
The GIS operating environment provider
After the request time is determined according to a user's request as a reference time point, a virtualization instance including the virtualization database and at least one application program is created to provide the GIS-based virtualized data service, and when the virtualization instance is activated, The customized spatial information database is configured by taking the spatial information object data constructed at the reference time point from the original database unit as a dump file, storing the spatial information object data in the virtualization database, and setting layer information associated with the spatial information object data according to the reference time point. It comes with a user-accessible network IP,
The GIS operating environment operation unit
(a) registering the GIS service engine to a workstation when a GIS service engine is operated, (b) registering a DB store for mediating the sale and purchase of a DB to the GIS service engine, and (c) the reference time point Sequentially setting the layer information of the virtualization database associated with the GIS service engine to complete the setting of the layer information,
If a synchronization request for the specific spatial information object data in the virtualization database is received by the GIS-based virtualized data service operator during a GIS operating environment, the original database unit may perform partial synchronization with the specific spatial information object data. GIS-based virtualized data service providing device.
The method of claim 1, wherein the original database unit
Select the public information including the coordinates provided by the public institution, give the individual public information data to the coordinates, and make the spatial information, store it in the spatial information database, and then request the data from the GIS operating environment provider. GIS-based virtualized data service providing apparatus, characterized in that provided.
delete According to claim 1, wherein the GIS operating environment operating unit
Using OpenStack technology, creating virtual system and spatial object information for installing and operating the original database unit and the GIS operating environment operating unit as many as user requests, and allocating and controlling physical computer resources related thereto. GIS-based virtualized data service providing device.

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