KR101815086B1 - 배기 오염물질 저감장치 - Google Patents
배기 오염물질 저감장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101815086B1 KR101815086B1 KR1020150128596A KR20150128596A KR101815086B1 KR 101815086 B1 KR101815086 B1 KR 101815086B1 KR 1020150128596 A KR1020150128596 A KR 1020150128596A KR 20150128596 A KR20150128596 A KR 20150128596A KR 101815086 B1 KR101815086 B1 KR 101815086B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J4/00—Arrangements of installations for treating ballast water, waste water, sewage, sludge, or refuse, or for preventing environmental pollution not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/32—Arrangements of propulsion power-unit exhaust uptakes; Funnels peculiar to vessels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
- F01N3/0842—Nitrogen oxides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/14—Combinations of different methods of purification absorption or adsorption, and filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2590/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines
- F01N2590/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines for marine vessels or naval applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
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Abstract
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 배기 오염물질 저감장치는, 연소기관의 배기가스를 공급하는 배기가스관과, 외부로부터 해수를 유입받는 해수공급관과, 해수공급관으로부터 분지되어 세정수를 공급하는 세정수공급관과, 배기가스관을 통해 유입되는 배기가스에 세정수공급관을 통해 공급되는 세정수를 분무하는 스크러버와, 배기가스관 또는 해수공급관 또는 스크러버에 연결되며, 해수를 전기분해하여 수소와, 질소계산화물을 산화시키는 산화제 또는 산성화된 세정수를 중화시키는 중화제를 생성하는 정화유닛과, 정화유닛으로부터 수소를 공급받아 전기를 생성하는 연료전지모듈, 및 스크러버 내부의 세정수를 배출하는 세정수배출관을 포함할 수 있다.
Description
도 2는 도 1의 정화유닛을 확대하여 도시한 단면도이다.
도 3은 도 1의 연료전지모듈을 확대하여 도시한 도면이다.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 배기 오염물질 저감장치의 작동도이다.
10: 배기가스관 11: 분무유닛
20: 해수공급관 21: 해수유입관
22: 혼합관 23: 해수배출관
24: 센서부 25: 제1 제어밸브
26: 청수공급관 30: 세정수공급관
40: 스크러버 41: 세정수배출관
42: 배출관 50: 정화유닛
51: 전기분해조 52a: 양전극판
52b: 음전극판 53: 정류기
54: 격막 55: 농도측정센서
56: 제1 주입관 57: 제2 주입관
58: 제3 주입관 60: 필터유닛
70: 슬러지탱크 80: 재순환탱크
81: 순환관 90: 연료전지모듈
90a: 연료극 90b: 공기극
100: 배터리모듈 110: 전해질탱크
Claims (8)
- 연소기관의 배기가스를 공급하는 배기가스관;
외부로부터 해수를 유입받는 해수공급관;
상기 해수공급관으로부터 분지되어 세정수를 공급하는 세정수공급관;
상기 배기가스관을 통해 유입되는 배기가스에 상기 세정수공급관을 통해 공급되는 세정수를 분무하는 스크러버;
상기 배기가스관과 상기 해수공급관과 상기 스크러버에 각각 연결되고 해수를 전기분해하여, 수소와, 질소계산화물을 산화시키는 산화제 또는 산성화된 세정수를 중화시키는 중화제를 생성하는 정화유닛;
상기 정화유닛과 상기 배기가스관을 연결하여 상기 배기가스관에 상기 산화제를 주입하는 제1 주입관;
상기 정화유닛과 상기 스크러버를 연결하여 상기 스크러버에 상기 중화제를 주입하는 제2 주입관;
상기 정화유닛으로부터 상기 수소를 공급받아 전기를 생성하는 연료전지모듈;
상기 스크러버 내부의 세정수를 배출하는 세정수배출관; 및
상기 세정수배출관으로 배출된 세정수에 포함된 고체상 입자를 분리하며, 상기 세정수배출관과 상기 해수공급관을 연결하는 필터유닛을 포함하는 배기 오염물질 저감장치. - 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 연료전지모듈은 생성된 전기를 상기 정화유닛으로 공급하는 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 해수공급관에 해수를 가압하여 상기 스크러버로 공급하는 펌프를 더 포함하되,
상기 연료전지모듈은 상기 펌프에 전기를 공급하는 배기 오염물질 저감장치. - 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 연료전지모듈은 생성된 전기를 저장하는 배터리모듈을 더 포함하는 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 해수공급관에서 분지되어 상기 스크러버에 연결되는 해수유입관에 설치되어 해수에 전해질을 공급하는 전해질탱크를 더 포함하는 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
- 제5 항에 있어서, 상기 전해질은 염화나트륨인 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 산화제는 해수를 전기분해하여 생성한 차아염소산나트륨 또는 차아염소산인 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 중화제는 해수를 전기분해하여 생성한 차아염소산나트륨 또는 차아염소산나트륨의 희석액인 배기 오염물질 저감장치.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150128596A KR101815086B1 (ko) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | 배기 오염물질 저감장치 |
| EP16844542.7A EP3348805B1 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-28 | Contaminant reducing device |
| PCT/KR2016/003156 WO2017043722A1 (ko) | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-28 | 오염물질 저감장치 |
| CN201680052334.0A CN108026809B (zh) | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-28 | 污染物质减少装置 |
| JP2018508218A JP6543762B2 (ja) | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-28 | 汚染物質低減装置 |
| US15/758,333 US10786591B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-28 | Contaminant reducing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150128596A KR101815086B1 (ko) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | 배기 오염물질 저감장치 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170030982A KR20170030982A (ko) | 2017-03-20 |
| KR101815086B1 true KR101815086B1 (ko) | 2018-01-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102093169B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-03-25 | 울산과학기술원 | 이산화탄소를 이용하는 선박용 추진동력 생산 시스템 |
| WO2020145642A3 (ko) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-10-22 | 울산과학기술원 | 이산화탄소 활용 시스템 및 이를 활용한 복합 시스템 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101917097B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-19 | 2018-11-09 | 서민수 | 선박의 해수 순환 시스템 |
| KR102025559B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-09-26 | (주) 테크로스 | 전기분해를 이용한 선박평형수 및 선박 배기 가스 처리 방법 |
| KR102765711B1 (ko) * | 2022-08-29 | 2025-02-12 | 글로벌에코 주식회사 | 해수를 이용한 선박 배기가스 및 부산물 처리용 스크러버 어셈블리 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101551806B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-09-09 | 주식회사 정원이앤씨 | 선박용 탈황 탈질 시스템 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101456611B1 (ko) | 2013-04-15 | 2014-11-03 | 주식회사 엔케이 | 선박의 배기가스 내 PM, SOx, NOx 제거 장치 |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101551806B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-09-09 | 주식회사 정원이앤씨 | 선박용 탈황 탈질 시스템 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102093169B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-03-25 | 울산과학기술원 | 이산화탄소를 이용하는 선박용 추진동력 생산 시스템 |
| WO2020145642A3 (ko) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-10-22 | 울산과학기술원 | 이산화탄소 활용 시스템 및 이를 활용한 복합 시스템 |
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| KR20170030982A (ko) | 2017-03-20 |
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