KR101411009B1 - 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 - Google Patents
폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101411009B1 KR101411009B1 KR1020110050300A KR20110050300A KR101411009B1 KR 101411009 B1 KR101411009 B1 KR 101411009B1 KR 1020110050300 A KR1020110050300 A KR 1020110050300A KR 20110050300 A KR20110050300 A KR 20110050300A KR 101411009 B1 KR101411009 B1 KR 101411009B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polycarbonate resin
- copolymer
- resin composition
- weight
- polycarbonate
- Prior art date
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- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 alkali metal sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ULKFLOVGORAZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyloxetan-2-one Chemical compound CC1(C)COC1=O ULKFLOVGORAZDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000380 propiolactone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008054 sulfonate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 11
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OWICEWMBIBPFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=C(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 OWICEWMBIBPFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LVTHXRLARFLXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LVTHXRLARFLXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCIXRAVJLLWCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;3-(3-sulfonatophenyl)sulfonylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SCIXRAVJLLWCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- LBAKROCDOXEWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-pentadecafluoroheptane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F LBAKROCDOXEWPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000006833 (C1-C5) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYLVUSZHVURAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromoethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(Br)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYLVUSZHVURAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFAJNKZOFQJXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-[1-(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1C1(C=2C(=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=2)O)CCCCC1 NFAJNKZOFQJXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004427 Tarflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BQPNUOYXSVUVMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-propiolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCO1 VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004650 carbonic acid diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZAXQRWRRNPKBNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl butane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCS(=O)(=O)OC ZAXQRWRRNPKBNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMEJYAUHULBJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-ene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C(CC)C(=C)S(=O)(=O)O LMEJYAUHULBJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RSCGQEBKFSGWJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tridecafluorohexane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RSCGQEBKFSGWJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WFRUBUQWJYMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F WFRUBUQWJYMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HGJYOHAIVZXUML-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;3-(benzenesulfonyl)benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HGJYOHAIVZXUML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IVPKJMMGKTWBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethyl butane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCS(=O)(=O)OC(F)(F)F IVPKJMMGKTWBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/445—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences
- C08G77/448—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences containing polycarbonate sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
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Abstract
Description
| 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 실시예 5 | 실시예 6 | 실시예 7 | ||
| PC (중량부) |
70 | 70 | 70 | 50 | 70 | 70 | 70 | |
| Si-PC (중량부) |
24 | 24 | 24 | 44 | 24 | 24 | 24 | |
| 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체 (중량부) |
6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
| 난연제( 중량부) | 술폰산염계 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 3 | 0.1 |
| BDP | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 유동화제 (중량부) |
PCL |
1 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 8 |
| S101N | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 첨가제( 중량부) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
| 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 | 비교예 4 | 비교예 5 | 비교예 6 | ||
| PC (중량부) |
70 |
70 |
70 |
70 |
70 |
70 | |
| Si-PC(중량부) | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | |
| 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체(중량부) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
| 난연제( 중량부) | 술폰산염계 | 0.1 | 0.1 | - | 0.02 | 6 | 0.1 |
| BDP | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | - | |
| 유동화제 (중량부) |
PCL | 0.5 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - |
| S101N | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | |
| 첨가제( 중량부) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
| 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 실시예 5 | 실시예 6 | 실시예 7 | |
| 난연도 | V0 | V0 | V0 | V0 | V0 | V0 | V0 |
| 유동지수(g/10min) | 34 | 51 | 67 | 38 | 72 | 37 | 86 |
| 충격강도 (kg . cm/cm) |
41 | 34 | 30 | 38 | 26 | 28 | 23 |
| 광택도 | 97.3 | 97.0 | 99.3 | 98.5 | 101.3 | 97.8 | 98.7 |
| 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 | 비교예 4 | 비교예 5 | 비교예 6 | |
| 난연도 | V0 | V0 | Fail | V2 | V0 | V1 |
| 유동지수(g/10min) | 27 | 92 | 35 | 32 | 34 | 27 |
| 충격강도 (kg . cm/cm) |
42 | 11 | 33 | 40 | 15 | 31 |
| 광택도 | 92.4 | 97.2 | 97.0 | 97.5 | 91.4 | 97.4 |
Claims (9)
- 폴리카보네이트 수지, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체, 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체, 술폰산염계 난연제 및 폴리카프로락톤 공중합체를 포함하고,
상기 술폰산염계 난연제는 상기 폴리카보네이트 수지, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체를 포함하는 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 0.03~5 중량부로 포함되고,
상기 폴리카프로락톤 공중합체는 상기 폴리카보네이트 수지, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체, 및 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체를 포함하는 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 1~10 중량부로 포함되고,
상기 폴리카보네이트 수지, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체, 및 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체를 포함하는 조성물 100중량부 중 폴리카보네이트 수지는 45~86중량부로 포함되고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체는 10~45중량부로 포함되고, 상기 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체는 4~10중량부로 포함되고,
ISO 1133에 따라 220℃에서 10kg의 하중으로 평가된 유동지수가 30~86g/10min이고, ASTM D528에 따라 평가된 60 °광택도가 97~102인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 술폰산염계 난연제 : 폴리카프로락톤 공중합체는 1:0.3 내지 1:250의 중량비로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 수지는 ISO 1133으로 300℃, 1.2kg에서 유동 지수를 측정하였을 때 유동 지수가 100~130g/10분인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 비닐계 그라프트 공중합체는 폴리부타디엔 고무에 스티렌 단량체와 아크릴로니트릴을 60:40 내지 80:20의 중량비로 그라프트시켜 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 술폰산염계 난연제는 퍼플루오로알칸 알칼리 금속 술포네이트, 퍼플루오로알칸 암모늄 술포네이트, 방향족 술포네이트의 알칼리 금속염 및 방향족 술포네이트의 알칼리 토금속염으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카프로락톤 공중합체는 카프로락톤 단독으로 중합된 공중합체 또는 카프로락톤에 β-프로피오락톤, 피발로락톤, 부티로락톤, 에틸렌옥시드, 1,2-프로필렌옥시드, 1,3-프로필렌옥시드와 같은 알킬렌옥시드, 테트라히드로푸란, 스티렌, 메틸메타아크릴레이트 및 부타디엔으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 불포화 단량체가 중합된 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물은 활제, 산화방지제, 내화학성 부가제, 계면활성제, 핵제, 커플링제, 충전제, 가소제, 충격보강제, 항균제, 이형제, 열안정제, 광안정제, 상용화제, 무기물 첨가제, 착색제, 안정제, 윤활제, 정전기 방지제, 안료, 염료, 방염제 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물은 두께 2mm 시편에 대하여 UL 94 V 난연 규정에 따라 측정된 난연도가 VO 이상이고, ASTM D-256(1/8", notched)에 따라 평가된 아이조드 충격강도가 23~50kg . cm/cm인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항의 수지 조성물로 성형된 성형품.
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| CN2011102941453A CN102796360A (zh) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-09-29 | 聚碳酸酯树脂组合物及包含其的模制品 |
| US13/249,438 US8673997B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-30 | Polycarbonate resin composition and molded article including the same |
| EP11193796.7A EP2527401B1 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-12-15 | Polycarbonate resin composition and molded article including the same |
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| KR20120078559A (ko) | 2012-07-10 |
| US8673997B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 |
| US20120302663A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
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