KR101293027B1 - 역 반사성 시트 구조물 - Google Patents
역 반사성 시트 구조물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101293027B1 KR101293027B1 KR1020087001109A KR20087001109A KR101293027B1 KR 101293027 B1 KR101293027 B1 KR 101293027B1 KR 1020087001109 A KR1020087001109 A KR 1020087001109A KR 20087001109 A KR20087001109 A KR 20087001109A KR 101293027 B1 KR101293027 B1 KR 101293027B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- delete delete
- retroreflective
- sheet structure
- identification mark
- final product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00605—Production of reflex reflectors
- B29D11/00625—Moulds for reflex reflectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00605—Production of reflex reflectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/0074—Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C2059/023—Microembossing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/11—Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
- 정면 광수용 표면(front light-receiving surface)(30)과 배면 역반사 표면(rear retroreflecting surface)(32)을 갖는 투명층(20)을 포함하는 역반사성 시트 구조물(retroreflective sheet structure)(10)로서,상기 정면 광수용 표면(30) 상에 입사된 광은 상기 투명층(20)을 통과하여, 상기 배면 역반사 표면(32)에 충돌하고 상기 정면 광수용 표면(30)을 통해 미리 결정된 방향으로 반사되는, 역반사성 시트 구조물(10)에 있어서,상기 역반사성 소자(34) 대부분은 임의의 돌출물이나 침하물이 없이 평면인 3개의 면(36)을 갖고, 나머지 상기 역반사성 소자(34)의 일부 또는 전부는 상기 면(36)의 평면 프로파일을 방해하는 평면-장애물(planar-disturbance)(42)을 포함하는 하나 이상의 방해받는 면(disturbed face)(36')을 갖고,방해받는 면(36')은 선택된 식별 표지(identifying indicia)(44)를 상기 역반사 표면(32) 상에 집합적으로 형성하는 패턴으로 배열되며,식별 표지(44)는 20㎝ 이하의 검사 거리에서 육안으로 감지 가능하게 되고,상기 방해받는 면의 반사 영역 대부분은 그대로 유지되는(remain intact), 역반사성 시트 구조물(10).
- 제 1항에 기재된 역반사성 시트 구조물(10)을 채용한 최종 생성물(12)에 있어서,상기 최종 생성물(12)은, 상기 역반사성 시트 구조물(12)이 부착된 설치 표면(14)을 포함하는, 최종 생성물(12).
- 제 1항에 기재된 역반사성 시트 구조물(10)을 채용한 최종 생성물(12)을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,상기 구조물(10)의 투명층(20)과 식별 표지(44)를 형성하는 투명층(50)을 포함하는 시팅(sheeting)(48)을 수용하는 단계와,상기 시팅(48)을 개별 구조물(10)로 분리하는 단계로서, 각각의 구조물(10)은 하나 이상의 식별 표지(44)를 포함하는, 상기 분리 단계와,개별 구조물(10)을 상기 최종 생성물(12)로 통합하는 단계를포함하는, 최종 생성물(12)을 제조하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 기재된 복수의 역반사성 시트 구조물(10)을 제조하기 위한 시팅(48)에 있어서,상기 시팅(48)은, 각각의 구조물(10)이 하나 이상의 식별 표지(44)를 포함하는 것을 보증하기 위해, 미리 결정된 위치에 또는 간격으로 구조물(10)의 투명층(20)과 식별 표지(44)를 형성하는 투명층(50)을 포함하는, 시팅(48).
- 제 4항에 기재된 시팅(48)의 투명층(50)을 제조하기 위해 열가소성 필름(60)을 엠보싱하는 툴 플레이트(tool plate)(62)를 제조하는 방법에 있어서,식별 표지(44)를 선택하는 단계와,식별 표지(44) 없이 반사성 소자(34)의 역전물(inverse)에 대응하는 지형(topography)을 갖는 기존에 존재하는 툴 플레이트(pre-existing tool plate)(92)를 제공하는 단계와,상기 식별 표지(44)의 역전물을 형성하기 위해 상기 지형을 수정하는 단계를포함하는, 툴 플레이트(62) 제조 방법.
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69133805P | 2005-06-16 | 2005-06-16 | |
| US60/691,338 | 2005-06-16 | ||
| PCT/US2006/022173 WO2006138129A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2006-06-07 | Retroreflective sheet structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20080023345A KR20080023345A (ko) | 2008-03-13 |
| KR101293027B1 true KR101293027B1 (ko) | 2013-08-16 |
Family
ID=36947255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020087001109A Expired - Fee Related KR101293027B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 | 2006-06-07 | 역 반사성 시트 구조물 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8177374B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1891469A1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101293027B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101198889B (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2006259705B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0613147B1 (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2434254C2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2006138129A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200710498B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101293027B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 | 2013-08-16 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 역 반사성 시트 구조물 |
| CN101960203B (zh) * | 2008-01-23 | 2013-08-07 | 布莱恩·E·迈克尔 | 用于经由隅角反射器进行热能转换的系统和方法 |
| US7922344B2 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2011-04-12 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Metallized retroreflective sheeting with increased daytime brightness |
| EP2350710B1 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2020-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
| WO2010096072A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Methods for fabricating microstructures |
| KR101721515B1 (ko) | 2009-08-25 | 2017-03-30 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 역반사 프리즘 요소 및 에칭된 반사 금속 코팅을 포함하는 역반사체 |
| US8950877B2 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2015-02-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Security markings in retroreflective sheeting |
| EP2499191A4 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2016-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | IRRADIATION MARKING OF A REFLECTIVE FILM |
| USD665584S1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2012-08-21 | Orafol Europe Gmbh | Retro-reflective sheeting with a corner cube surface pattern having angular corner cube circular regions |
| JP2013542549A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-11-21 | プレスコ アイピー エルエルシー | コーナキューブによる照射制御 |
| EP2714357B1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2016-05-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, and articles produced therefrom |
| WO2012166460A2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles |
| WO2012166447A2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner sheeting having optically variable marking |
| TWI453927B (zh) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-09-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 多重反射結構以及光電元件 |
| MX337869B (es) | 2011-09-23 | 2016-03-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Articulos retrorreflejantes que incluyen marca de seguridad. |
| CN103814308A (zh) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-05-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括安全标记的逆向反射制品 |
| EP2846977A4 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2016-09-21 | 10X Technology Llc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EMBOSSING EXACT MICROSTRUCTURES IN RIGID THERMOPLASTIC PLATES |
| CN104838293A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-08-12 | 未来奈米科技股份有限公司 | 利用变形结构立方角的反光片 |
| EP2948805A1 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2015-12-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective sheeting having deformed cube corner elements |
| CN105096770B (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-05-04 | 苏俊龙 | 彩色反光物品及其材料结构体及其制造方法 |
| JP6357361B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-18 | 2018-07-11 | 株式会社アスカネット | 再帰性反射体及びこれを利用した立体像表示装置 |
| US20160011346A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Sergiy Vasylyev | High incidence angle retroreflective sheeting |
| US10925268B1 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2021-02-23 | Ray D. Flasco | Inside corner cubic surface reflector fishing lure |
| US10723299B2 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2020-07-28 | Srg Global Inc. | Vehicle body components comprising retroreflectors and their methods of manufacture |
| US12103846B2 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2024-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanostructured article |
| MY210611A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2025-10-01 | Avery Dennison Corp | Retroreflective films and methods for producing the same |
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| KR101293027B1 (ko) | 2005-06-16 | 2013-08-16 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 역 반사성 시트 구조물 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-07 KR KR1020087001109A patent/KR101293027B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-07 US US11/915,390 patent/US8177374B2/en active Active
- 2006-06-07 CN CN2006800214042A patent/CN101198889B/zh active Active
- 2006-06-07 EP EP06760726A patent/EP1891469A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-06-07 WO PCT/US2006/022173 patent/WO2006138129A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-06-07 ZA ZA200710498A patent/ZA200710498B/xx unknown
- 2006-06-07 AU AU2006259705A patent/AU2006259705B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-06-07 BR BRPI0613147-6A patent/BRPI0613147B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-06-07 RU RU2008100604/28A patent/RU2434254C2/ru active
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2012
- 2012-04-04 US US13/439,133 patent/US20130093109A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2013
- 2013-09-30 US US14/042,032 patent/US9308696B2/en active Active
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| US5592330A (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1997-01-07 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective prism arrays with formed air spheres therein |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0613147A2 (pt) | 2010-12-21 |
| WO2006138129A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
| BRPI0613147B1 (pt) | 2017-11-28 |
| ZA200710498B (en) | 2009-07-29 |
| AU2006259705B2 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
| AU2006259705A2 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
| CN101198889B (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| KR20080023345A (ko) | 2008-03-13 |
| US9308696B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 |
| CN101198889A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
| EP1891469A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
| US20130093109A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
| RU2008100604A (ru) | 2009-07-27 |
| AU2006259705A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
| US20080212181A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
| US20140027936A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
| RU2434254C2 (ru) | 2011-11-20 |
| US8177374B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
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